Answers| Actual Complete Exam| Already Graded A+
The number one infection control practice for reducing infections is ✔Correct Answer-Hand
Washing
This patient is placed in isolation ✔Correct Answer-HBsAG+
Every time the dialysis machine is touched ✔Correct Answer-Wear a glove
When cannulating wear ✔Correct Answer-Gloves, Gown, and Face Shield
Patients with drug resistant infection such as MRSA or VRE are dialyzed ✔Correct Answer--In a
separate area
-With dedicated BP cuff and stethoscope
Hemolysis ✔Correct Answer-Destruction of red blood cells
Air Embolism ✔Correct Answer-Air blocking a blood vessel
Dry Weight ✔Correct Answer-Patients weight without extra fluid
Available Weight ✔Correct Answer-Weight to remove to get to dry weight
ESRD ✔Correct Answer-End Stage Renal Disease
During dialysis fluid and waste may only be removed by the _____ space. ✔Correct Answer-
Intravascular
Edema and difficulty breathing maybe symptoms of ✔Correct Answer-Fluid Overload
List some interventions to treat hypotension ✔Correct Answer--Lower Temperature
-UF off
-Saline
-Trendelenburg
BFR ✔Correct Answer-Blood Flow Rate
List two interventions to treat cramping ✔Correct Answer--Turn UF off
-Saline Rinse (100-200cc)
DFR ✔Correct Answer-Dialysate Flow Rate
OLC ✔Correct Answer-Online Clearance
KECN ✔Correct Answer-Clearance Effective by Conductivity of Sodium
UF RMVD ✔Correct Answer-Ultra filtration Removed
, Dialysate is composed of ✔Correct Answer-Purified Water, Acid, and Bicarb
The acid part of the bath contains electrolytes such as ✔Correct Answer-Potassium and Calcium
To ensure safe delivery dialysate is tested for ✔Correct Answer--Total Chlorine
-Bacteria
-Endotoxins
Movement of solutes across a semi permeable membrane from higher concentration to lower
concentration ✔Correct Answer-Diffusion
Movement of water from lower concentration of solutes to higher concentration ✔Correct
Answer-Osmosis
True or False?
The dialysate compartment of the dialyzer is sterile ✔Correct Answer-True
True or False?
The hollow fiber of the dialyzer is a semi permeable membrane ✔Correct Answer-True
True or False?
Is dialysate sterile? ✔Correct Answer-False- Dialysate is Ultra Pure
If an infiltration occurs during a treatment, what is the first action you take? ✔Correct Answer-Stop
the blood pump
Infiltration ✔Correct Answer-Blood escapes into surrounding tissue
Aneurysm ✔Correct Answer-Enlarged weakened area of AVF
Pseudoaneurysm ✔Correct Answer-Enlarged weakened area of a graft
Anastamosis ✔Correct Answer-Surgical connection of vein and artery
Bruit ✔Correct Answer-Sound of the access (with stethoscope)
Name three primary functions of the kidney ✔Correct Answer--Removes excess fluids and toxins
-Filters and maintains Blood Pressure
- Electrolyte Balance
What body systems are affected by Chronic Kidney Failure? ✔Correct Answer--Eyes
-Heart
-Nervous
-Vascular
What are the two main leading causes for CKD? ✔Correct Answer--Diabetes
-High Blood Pressure
Venous Pressure (VP) ✔Correct Answer-Pressure in the lines that returns blood to the patient.
(clean blood)