Test Bank for Talaro's Foundations in Microbiology, 12th Edition by Barry Chess and Kathleen Park Talaro (McGraw-Hill, 2023) | ISBN: 9781265739362 | Chapters 1-27

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CHAPTER 1 A



TRUE/FALSEsd-sd Writesd 'T'sd ifsd thesdstatementsd issd truesd andsd 'F'sd ifsd thesdstatementsd issd false.
1) Memberssdofsdthesdsamesdspeciessdsharesdmanysdmoresdcharacteristicssdcomparedsdtosdthose
sdsharsdedbysdmemberssdofsdthesdsamesdkingdom.

⊚ true
⊚ false


2) Virusessdares d notsdclassifiedsd insd anysdofsd Whittaker'ssd fivesd kingdoms.

⊚ true
⊚ false


3) Memberssdofsd thesdkingdomsd Fungisd aresd photosynthetic.

⊚ true
⊚ false


4) Asdscientistsd studyingsd helminthssd issd workingsd withsd bacteria.

⊚ true
⊚ false


5) ThesdfossilsdrecordsdhassdestablishedsdthatsdprokaryotessdexistedsdonsdEarthsdforsdapproxima
telysdtsdwobillionsdyearssdbeforesdeukaryotessdevolved.

⊚ true
⊚ false


6) Itsdhassd beensd oversd 25s d yearss d sincesdasdnewsd infectioussd diseasesd hassd emergedsd insd thesd world.

⊚ true
⊚ false


7) Thesdtermsdsterilesdmeanssdfreesdofsdallsdlife-forms.



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⊚ true
⊚ false


8) Allsdmicroorganismssd ares d parasites.

⊚ true
⊚ false


9) Duringsdasdscientificsdexperiment,sdthesdcontrolsdgroupsdissdusedsdtosddirectlysdtestsdorsdmea
suresdtsdheconsequencessdofsdasdvariablesdinsdthesdstudy.

⊚ true
⊚ false


10) Thesdscientificsdmethodsdinvolvessdformulatingsdasdtentativesdexplanation,sdcalledsdthesdhypot
hesisds,tosdaccountsdforsdwhatsdhassdbeensdobservedsdorsdmeasured.

⊚ true
⊚ false


11) Oncesdansdorganismsdissdassignedsdtosdasdparticularsdtaxonomicsdhierarchy,sditsdissdperma
nentsdasdndcannotsdbesdrevised.

⊚ true
⊚ false


12) Whensdthesdresultssdofsdansdexperimentsdsupportsdasdhypothesis,sdthesdhypothesissdcans
dnowsdbeconsideredsdasdtheory.



⊚ true
⊚ false


13) Thesdnamessdofsdthesd threesd proposedsd domainssd are:sd Bacteria,sd Protista,sd Eukarya.

⊚ true
⊚ false


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14) Onesddistinguishingsd characteristicsd ofsd archaeaissd thatsd theysdlivesd insd extremesd environments.

⊚ true
⊚ false


15) Somesdmicroorganismssdcansdphotosynthesize,sdbutsdtheirsdoverallsdcontributionsdtosdE
arth'sdsatmosphericsdoxygensdissdverysdsmallsdinsdcomparisonsdtosdplantsdphotosynthesis.

⊚ true
⊚ false


16) Anysdmicroorganisms d ons d orsd insd thesd humansd bodysdissd consideredsd asd pathogen.

⊚ true
⊚ false


17) Theoriessd aresd supportedsd bysdmoresd evidencesd thans d hypotheses.

⊚ true
⊚ false



MULTIPLEsd CHOICEsd -
Choosesdthesdonesd alternativesd thatsd bestsd completess d thesd statementsd oranswerssd thesd question.
18) Disease-causingsdmicroorganismssd aresd called


A) decomposers.
B) prokaryotes.

C) pathogens.
D) eukaryotes.
E) fermenters.



19) Thesdmicroorganismssdthatsdrecyclesdnutrientssdbysdbreakingsddownsddeadsdmattersdandsdwas
tessdasdrecalled


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