Fundamentals of Nursing Exam 1
Using the principles of standard precautions, the nurse would wear gloves in what nursing
interventions?
A. Providing a back massage
B. Feeding a client
C. Providing hair care
D. Providing oral hygiene
The nurse is preparing to take vital sign in an alert client admitted to the hospital
with dehydration secondary to vomiting and diarrhea. What is the best method used to assess the
client’s temperature?
Oral
Axillary
Radial
Heat sensitive tape
A nurse obtained a client’s pulse and found the rate to be above normal. The nurse document
this findings as:
Tachypnea
Hyper pyrexia
Arrythmia
Tachycardia
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to use a wide base support when
assisting a client to get up in a chair?
A. Bend at the waist and place arms under the client’s arms and lift
B. Face the client, bend knees and place hands on client’s forearm and lift C. Spread
his or her feet apart
D. Tighten his or her pelvic muscles
A client had oral surgery following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse assessing the client finds
the skin flushed and warm. Which of the following would be the best method to take the client’s body
temperature?
Oral
Axillary
,C. Arterial line
D. Rectal
A client who is unconscious needs frequent mouth care. When performing a mouth care, the
best position of a client is:
A. Fowler’s position
B. Side lying
Supine
Trendelenburg
A client is hospitalized for the first time, which of the following actions ensure the safety of the
client?
A. Keep unnecessary furniture out of the way
B. Keep the lights on at all time
C. Keep side rails up at all time
D. Keep all equipment out of view
A walk-in client enters into the clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea.
The nurse takes the client’s vital sign hereafter. What phrase of nursing process is being
implemented here by the nurse?
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
It is best describe as a systematic, rational method of planning and providing nursing
care for individual, families, group and community
Assessment
Nursing Process
Diagnosis
Implementation
10. Exchange of gases takes place in which of the following organ?
Kidney
Lungs
Liver
Heart
,11. The Chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is the?
A. Left atrium
B. Right atrium
C. Left ventricle
D. Right ventricle
A muscular enlarge pouch or sac that lies slightly to the left which is used for temporary
storage of food…
Gallbladder
Urinary bladder
Stomach
Lungs
The ability of the body to defend itself against scientific invading agent such as baceria,
toxin, viruses and foreign body
Hormones
Secretion
Immunity
Glands
14. Hormones secreted by Islets of Langerhans
Progesterone
Testosterone
Insulin
Hemoglobin
It is a transparent membrane that focuses the light that enters the eyes to the retina.
Lens
Sclera
Cornea
Pupils
16. Which of the following is included in Orem’s theory?
A. Maintenance of a sufficient intake of air
B. Self perception
, C. Love and belonging
D. Physiologic needs
17. Which of the following cluster of data belong to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
A. Love and belonging
B. Physiologic needs
C. Self actualization
D. All of the above
18. This is characterized by severe symptoms relatively of short duration.
A. Chronic Illness
B. Acute Illness
Pain
Syndrome
19. Which of the following is the nurse’s role in the health promotion
A. Health risk appraisal
B. Teach client to be effective health consumer
C. Worksite wellness
D. None of the above
20. It is describe as a collection of people who share some attributes of their lives.
Family
Illness
Community
Nursing
21. Five teaspoon is equivalent to how many milliliters (ml)?
A. 30 ml
B. 25 ml
C. 12 ml
D. 22 ml
22. 1800 ml is equal to how many liters?
1.8
18000
Using the principles of standard precautions, the nurse would wear gloves in what nursing
interventions?
A. Providing a back massage
B. Feeding a client
C. Providing hair care
D. Providing oral hygiene
The nurse is preparing to take vital sign in an alert client admitted to the hospital
with dehydration secondary to vomiting and diarrhea. What is the best method used to assess the
client’s temperature?
Oral
Axillary
Radial
Heat sensitive tape
A nurse obtained a client’s pulse and found the rate to be above normal. The nurse document
this findings as:
Tachypnea
Hyper pyrexia
Arrythmia
Tachycardia
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to use a wide base support when
assisting a client to get up in a chair?
A. Bend at the waist and place arms under the client’s arms and lift
B. Face the client, bend knees and place hands on client’s forearm and lift C. Spread
his or her feet apart
D. Tighten his or her pelvic muscles
A client had oral surgery following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse assessing the client finds
the skin flushed and warm. Which of the following would be the best method to take the client’s body
temperature?
Oral
Axillary
,C. Arterial line
D. Rectal
A client who is unconscious needs frequent mouth care. When performing a mouth care, the
best position of a client is:
A. Fowler’s position
B. Side lying
Supine
Trendelenburg
A client is hospitalized for the first time, which of the following actions ensure the safety of the
client?
A. Keep unnecessary furniture out of the way
B. Keep the lights on at all time
C. Keep side rails up at all time
D. Keep all equipment out of view
A walk-in client enters into the clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea.
The nurse takes the client’s vital sign hereafter. What phrase of nursing process is being
implemented here by the nurse?
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
It is best describe as a systematic, rational method of planning and providing nursing
care for individual, families, group and community
Assessment
Nursing Process
Diagnosis
Implementation
10. Exchange of gases takes place in which of the following organ?
Kidney
Lungs
Liver
Heart
,11. The Chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is the?
A. Left atrium
B. Right atrium
C. Left ventricle
D. Right ventricle
A muscular enlarge pouch or sac that lies slightly to the left which is used for temporary
storage of food…
Gallbladder
Urinary bladder
Stomach
Lungs
The ability of the body to defend itself against scientific invading agent such as baceria,
toxin, viruses and foreign body
Hormones
Secretion
Immunity
Glands
14. Hormones secreted by Islets of Langerhans
Progesterone
Testosterone
Insulin
Hemoglobin
It is a transparent membrane that focuses the light that enters the eyes to the retina.
Lens
Sclera
Cornea
Pupils
16. Which of the following is included in Orem’s theory?
A. Maintenance of a sufficient intake of air
B. Self perception
, C. Love and belonging
D. Physiologic needs
17. Which of the following cluster of data belong to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
A. Love and belonging
B. Physiologic needs
C. Self actualization
D. All of the above
18. This is characterized by severe symptoms relatively of short duration.
A. Chronic Illness
B. Acute Illness
Pain
Syndrome
19. Which of the following is the nurse’s role in the health promotion
A. Health risk appraisal
B. Teach client to be effective health consumer
C. Worksite wellness
D. None of the above
20. It is describe as a collection of people who share some attributes of their lives.
Family
Illness
Community
Nursing
21. Five teaspoon is equivalent to how many milliliters (ml)?
A. 30 ml
B. 25 ml
C. 12 ml
D. 22 ml
22. 1800 ml is equal to how many liters?
1.8
18000
