babies should not have cows milk for the first year of life bc
bc cows milk has NO IRON (for brain development) and it is difficult to digest = irritates gut = occult
bleeding (Test question)
Formula is essentially modified cow's milk; proteins, carbs, fats and minerals are added to cows milk to
make it more like breast milk
Casein and whey (protein), Lactose (sugar added to make more like breast milk) - acidophilic, Ca, Phos
(helps absorb Ca and Phos), and Iron
Casein
protein in milk that slows down gastric emptying
Cow's Milk Protein Allergy (s/s and tx)
not happy babies;
s/s: vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, colic, atopic dermatitis, angioedema, rhinitis, wheezing, irritable
Tx: special formula
**If severe they will need amino acid-based formula**
usually outgrow by age 3
How much vit d should a breastfed babe have?
400 IU daily
When should solid foods be introduced?
4-6 months (test question)
If exposed to solid food < 4 mon or > 6 mon baby at risk for
type 1 diabetes
If baby exposed to solid foods > 7 mon at risk for
ALL (leukemia)
Baby should not be exposed to honey until
> 1 yr
It is now recommended to expose baby to peanut powder around
6 mon
100% babies have reflux until what age