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Exam (elaborations)

SOLAR FINAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

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SOLAR FINAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

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Solar
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Solar
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Uploaded on
October 15, 2025
Number of pages
8
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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SOLAR FINAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

local authorities often supplement the NEC with special requirements called
__________________ - Answer -building ordinances

Article ___ of the NEC covers specific requirements unique to PV systems and
installations - Answer -690

The components that connect the PV source circuit to the rest of the system is the
_______________ - Answer -PV Output circuit

Inverter output circuit requirements are the same as _______ _______ residential wiring
requirements - Answer -General Purpose

The maximum voltage output of an array is properly calculated as the sum of the open-
circuit voltages of the series-connected modules with an adjustment for the __________
- Answer -temperature

The NEC identifies two types of PV circuit currents, _______________ current and PV
Output circuit current - Answer -PV source circuit

The maximum PV circuit output current is the value used to size circuit __________ and
circuit protection - Answer -Conductors

The maximum PV circuit current is equal to ____ of the sum of the individual source
circuit currents - Answer -125%

Typically, a PV system contains numerous strings of _______________ PV modules -
Answer -Series-connected

NEC requires the ________ of the conductors to be at least 125% of the maximum
current - Answer -ampacity

insufficient conductor size can cause inacceptable _______ losses - Answer -Voltage

__________ protects the conductor inside from unintended contact with personnel or
equipment - Answer -Insulation

PV output wiring is often the _______ run in a PV System - Answer -Longest

Conductor ampacity must be adjusted, or _______, according to the temperature -
Answer -De-Rated

A ______________ provides an alternative, low resistance emergency path for current
to flow and disperse into the earth - Answer -Grounding system

, in a 3-phase system, current flows through the _______ line only when there's an
imbalance - Answer -Neutral

NEC 690.48 requires the installation of a temporary _____________ to maintain ground
connection for safety while the system is being serviced - Answer -Bonding Jumper

A __________________ provides an electrical connection to earth - Answer -
Grounding Electrode

A __________ occurs when a short-circuit between either neutral or the powerlines and
ground occurs - Answer -Ground Fault

_________ strikes produce an enormous surge of current at high voltage - Answer -
Lighting

A _____________ network provides a low impedance path from the termination network
to the electrodes - Answer -Down Conductor

A _____________ responds to a sudden spike in voltage by shorting the lines to ground
to divert the surge to ground - Answer -Surge Arrestor

The ____ limits current to protect a system - Answer -TVSS

In PV systems, the surge arrestor on the DC side is located at the __________ -
Answer -Combiner Box

Since most PV work is outdoors, workers should protect themselves from solar radiation
by wearing a hat, safety glasses with ___________, and Sunscreen - Answer -UV
Protection

If a ladder will be near live electrical components, the hand rails of the ladder must be
made of non-conductive materials such as ___________ - Answer -Fiberglass

Some PV systems use batteries that contain ______________, which can cause
serious chemical burns - Answer -Corrosive Acids

A ______ circuit diagram uses a separate line to represent each conductor in an
electrical circuit - Answer -3-line

The most basic drawing that is used to represent the electrical flow of multiple wires
between components of an electrical system is a _____ circuit diagram - Answer -1-line

The _________ mounting style mounts the PV array in a permanent position - Answer -
Fixed Tilt

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