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, NursingResearch GeneratingandAssessing Evidencef orNursingPractice 11thEdition Polit
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Beck Test Bank
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Chapter1 Introduction to NursingResearch in an Evidence-Based Practice Environment
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What is the highest priority for the importance
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1. of research int henursing profession?
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Research findings provide evidence for
A)
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informing nurses' d ecisionsand actions.
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Conduct researcht obetterunderstand t he
B)
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context of nursing practice.
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Document t herolet hat nursesserve in society.
C)
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D) Establish nursingresearch areas of study. t t t t t
Which groupwould bebest served by clinical
2.
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nursing research?
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A) Nursing administrators t
B) Practicing nurses t
C) Nurses'clients t
D) Healthcarepolicymakers t
In the United States, in what area does
3.
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research play animportant role innursing?
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A) Chronic illness t
B) Credentialing and status t t
C) Nurses'personalities t
,D) Nurses'education t
What ist herole of aconsumer of nursing
4.
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research?
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Read researchreportsf or relevant
A)
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findings.
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Participatein generatingevidenceby
B)
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doing research.
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Participatein journal club inapractice setting.
C)
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Solveclinical problems and makeclinical
D)
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decisions.
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What wast heconcernof most nursing studies
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in the early 1900s?
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A) Client satisfaction t
B) Clinical problems t
C) Healthpromotion t
D) Nursing education t
Which t opicmost closely conforms t ot he
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6. priorities that have been suggested for future
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nursing research?
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Attitudesof nursingstudentst oward
A)
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smoking.
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Promotion of excellencein nursing
B)
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science.
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C) Nursing staff morale and turnover. t t t t
Numberof d octorateprepared nursesin
D)
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various clinical specialties.
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, What ist heprocess of d eductive
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reasoning?
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Verifyingassumptions t hat arepart of our
A)
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heritage.
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Developing specific predictions from
B)
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general principles.
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Empirically t estingobservationst hat are
C)
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made known through our senses.
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Forming generalizations from specific
D)
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observations.
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What is the ontological assumption of
8.
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thoseespousing anaturalistic paradigm?
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Objective reality and those natural
A)
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phenomenaareregular and orderly.
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Phenomena arenot haphazard and result from
B)
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prior causes.
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Realityis multiply constructed and
C)
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multiply interpreted by humans.
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Realityis not f ixed,but israthera construction
D)
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of human minds.
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What ist heepistemological assumption of
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those espousing a positivist paradigm?
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The researcher is objective and
A)
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independent of t hosebeingstudied.
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Phenomena arenot haphazard,but rather have
B)
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antecedent causes.
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The researcher instructs t hose being
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C) studied to be objective in providing
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information.
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