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Pharmacologyandthe Nursing Process 8thEdition , , , , , ,
LindaLaneLilley,ShellyRainforthCollins,JulieS.Snyder
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Contents
Chapter01: TheNursingProcess andDrugTherapy .......................................................................................... 4
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Chapter02:PharmacologicPrinciples ............................................................................................................. 8
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Chapter03: LifespanConsiderations ............................................................................................................. 14
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Chapter04: Cultural,Legal,and Ethical Considerations .................................................................................. 20
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Chapter05:MedicationErrors:Preventing andResponding .......................................................................... 26
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Chapter06:PatientEducation andDrugTherapy ........................................................................................... 29
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Chapter07: Over-the-CounterDrugs andHerbalandDietarySupplements .................................................... 34
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Chapter08: GeneTherapyand Pharmacogenomics ....................................................................................... 38
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Chapter09:Photo AtlasofDrug Administration ............................................................................................. 41
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Chapter10: AnalgesicDrugs .......................................................................................................................... 50
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Chapter11: Generaland Local Anesthetics .................................................................................................... 57
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Chapter12: CentralNervous SystemDepressants andMuscleRelaxants ........................................................ 61
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Chapter13: CentralNervous System Stimulants andRelated Drugs ............................................................... 66
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Chapter14: AntiepilepticDrugs .................................................................................................................... 70
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Chapter15:AntiparkinsonDrugs................................................................................................................... 76
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Chapter16:PsychotherapeuticDrugs ........................................................................................................... 81
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Chapter17: Substance Abuse ........................................................................................................................ 88
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Chapter18: AdrenergicDrugs ....................................................................................................................... 93
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Chapter19:Adrenergic-BlockingDrugs......................................................................................................... 98
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Chapter20: CholinergicDrugs ..................................................................................................................... 103
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Chapter21:Cholinergic-BlockingDrugs ...................................................................................................... 108
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Chapter22:AntihypertensiveDrugs ........................................................................................................... 113
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Chapter23: AntianginalDrugs..................................................................................................................... 119
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Chapter24: HeartFailureDrugs................................................................................................................... 125
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Chapter25:AntidysrhythmicDrugs ............................................................................................................ 131
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Chapter26: CoagulationModifierDrugs...................................................................................................... 137
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Chapter27: AntilipemicDrugs..................................................................................................................... 143
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,Chapter28:DiureticDrugs .......................................................................................................................... 148
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Chapter29: Fluids andElectrolytes .............................................................................................................. 154
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Chapter30:PituitaryDrugs ......................................................................................................................... 160
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Chapter31: Thyroidand AntithyroidDrugs .................................................................................................. 163
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Chapter32:AntidiabeticDrugs.................................................................................................................... 168
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Chapter33: AdrenalDrugs .......................................................................................................................... 177
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Chapter34:Women’sHealth Drugs ............................................................................................................. 181
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Chapter35:Men’s HealthDrugs .................................................................................................................. 188
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Chapter36:Antihistamines,Decongestants,Antitussives,andExpectorants............................................... 193
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Chapter37:RespiratoryDrugs .................................................................................................................... 198
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Chapter38: AntibioticsPart 1 ...................................................................................................................... 204
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Chapter39: AntibioticsPart 2 ...................................................................................................................... 211
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Chapter40:AntiviralDrugs .......................................................................................................................... 216
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Chapter41:AntitubercularDrugs................................................................................................................ 221
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Chapter42: AntifungalDrugs ...................................................................................................................... 226
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Chapter43: Antimalarial,Antiprotozoal,andAnthelminticDrugs ................................................................ 231
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Chapter44: Anti-inflammatoryandAntigoutDrugs ..................................................................................... 236
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Chapter45: AntineoplasticDrugsPart1:CancerOverview andCellCycle–SpecificDrugs............................... 242
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Chapter46:AntineoplasticDrugs Part2: CellCycle–NonspecificDrugsandMiscellaneousDrugs .................. 248
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Chapter47:BiologicResponse–ModifyingandAntirheumaticDrugs ........................................................... 253
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Chapter48:ImmunosuppressantDrugs ...................................................................................................... 258
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Chapter49: ImmunizingDrugs .................................................................................................................... 263
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Chapter50:Acid-ControllingDrugs ............................................................................................................. 268
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Chapter51: BowelDisorderDrugs ............................................................................................................... 274
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Chapter52: AntiemeticandAntinausea Drugs............................................................................................. 281
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Chapter53: VitaminsandMinerals .............................................................................................................. 286
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Chapter54: AnemiaDrugs ........................................................................................................................... 292
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Chapter55: Nutritional Supplements.......................................................................................................... 299
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Chapter56:DermatologicDrugs ................................................................................................................. 304
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Chapter57:OphthalmicDrugs..................................................................................................................... 310
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Chapter58:OticDrugs................................................................................................................................. 315
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, Chapter01:TheNursingProcessandDrugTherapy , , , , , , ,
MULTIPLECHOICE ,
1. The nurse is writing a nursing diagnosis for a plan of care for a patient who has been newly
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diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which statement reflects the correct format for a nursing
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diagnosis?
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a. Anxiety
b. Anxietyrelated to new drug therapy , , , , ,
c. Anxietyrelated to anxious feelings about drugtherapy, as evidenced bystatements such , , , , , , , , , , , ,
as “I’m upset about having to test my blood sugars.”
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d. Anxietyrelated to new drugtherapy, as evidenced bystatements such as “I’m upset , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
about having to test my blood sugars.”
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ANS: D ,
Formulation of nursing diagnoses is usually a three-step process. “Anxiety” is missing the “related to” , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
and “as evidenced by” portions of defining characteristics. “Anxiety related to new drugtherapy” is
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missingthe “asevidenced by”portion ofdefining characteristics. Thestatement beginning “Anxiety
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related to anxious feelings” is incorrect because the “related to” section is simply a restatement of the
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problem “anxiety,” not a separate factor related to the response.
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DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: Understanding (Comprehension) REF:p.7 , , , , ,
TOP: NURSING PROCESS: Nursing Diagnosis
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MSC: NCLEX: SafeandEffective CareEnvironment:Management of Care
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2. Thepatient is to receive oral guaifenesin (Mucinex) twice aday. Today, the nursewas busyand gave
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the medication 2 hours after the scheduled dose was due. What type of problem does this represent?
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a. “Right time” ,
b. “Rightdose” ,
c. “Right route” ,
d. “Rightmedication” ,
ANS: A ,
“Right time” is correct because the medication was given more than 30 minutes after the scheduled
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dose was due. “Dose” is incorrect because the dose is not related to the time the medication
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administration is scheduled.“Route”is incorrectbecausetherouteis not affected. “Medication” is
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incorrect because the medication ordered will not change.
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DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: Applying (Application) REF:p.11 , , , , ,
TOP: NURSING PROCESS: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: SafeandEffective Care Environment:Safetyand InfectionControl
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3. Thenursehas been monitoringthe patient’s progress on anewdrug regimen since the first dose and
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documenting the patient’s therapeutic response to the medication. Which phase of the nursing
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process do these actions illustrate?
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a. Nursingdiagnosis ,