The works of Hesiod and Homer belong to roughly what time period? - Answers 8th and 7th
century BC
The trojan war fundamentally consisted of - Answers the greeks attacking the city of troy
in Hesiod's story of creation, who/what comes first? - Answers Chasm (chaos)
the ages of man as hesiod tells it in his works and days is? - Answers gold, silver, bronze, heroes,
iron
in hesiod and homer, who is the most powerful and dominant of the gods? - Answers zeus
The goddess Aphrodite was: - Answers the goddess of sexual desire & born from the severed
penis of the god cronus
who was the supreme commander of the greek forces in the trojan war? - Answers agamemnon
how do the olympians come to power? - Answers the olympians defeat the titans in an epic 10
year battle
who is the premier warrior for the trojans? - Answers hector
the story of the trojan horse first appears in? - Answers homer's odyssey
How did most people in antiquity experience the poetry of Hesiod and Homer? - Answers at live
oral performances
much of homer's odyssey involves what? - Answers hospitality
how do the titans come to power? - Answers Cronus castrates his father Uranus (Sky) and frees
his siblings
What applies to Sparta? - Answers part of the Dorian ethnos, leader of the Peloponnesian
League, enslaved the neighboring Messenians, and ruled by Lycurgus
Who claimed that he didn't care about the wealth and power of Gyges, king of Lydia? - Answers
Archilochus
In Archaic Greece, a tyrannos was: - Answers a man who took control of a Polis
Who inspired the tune for "The Star Spangled Banner"? - Answers Anacreon
The helots were? - Answers Messenians enslaved to the Spartans
Who wrote a political poem that is an early example of "ship of state" metaphor? - Answers
Alcaeus
, What was considered an ethnos? - Answers Ionians and dorians
What was Pythagoras known for? - Answers He believed in reincarnation, his followers were
devoted to the patterns of mathematics and music, culminating in the "harmony of the sphere,
and He has a mathematical theorem named for him
The Greek word polis refers to a - Answers city-state
Who wrote a poem about the ten ages of man's life that totaled 70 years? - Answers Solon
Who composed inspiring poems for Spartan warriors? - Answers Tyrtaeus
Who were composers of Elegaic poetry? - Answers Solon, Theognis, and Tyrtaeus
What was Anaximander known for? - Answers He was the first to map the universe and He was
the first to theorize about evolution
A Greek ethnos consisted of what? - Answers people who reckoned that they were all linked by
kinship
The Greek region of Boeotia ("cow country") was dominated by who? - Answers Thebes
Which was a Greek colony founded in the Archaic period? - Answers Byzantium
In the Athenian democracy, the Assembly: - Answers was the largest meeting of the citizen body,
voted on proposals prepared by the Boule, and was the meeting where ostracisms occured
The boule is the? - Answers council
true of Gyges: - Answers he murdered a previous king, he was king of Lydia, he saw his queen
makes, and he brought a curse on his family
At the battle of marathon: - Answers The Athenians had only 192 casualties compared to 6400
persian dead, militates had to convince the pole march to vote to fight, and athenians became
the first to use a running attack in hoplite warfare
at the battle of Thermopylae: - Answers leonidas and the 300 fought until they were
overwhelmed and killed, and king xerxes watched the battle himself
According to herodotous, which does Themistocles do? - Answers He urges Athenians to trust
their triremes as the "wooden wall" of an oracle, he urges the greeks to fight at salamis, he
urges the greeks to cut xerxes off at the hellespont on his retreat, he sends a message to
xerxes that he kept the greeks from cutting him off at the hellespont on his retreat, and he
sends a message to xerxes telling him that the greeks are not going to retreat from salamis.
In the Athenian democracy, a deme was? - Answers a voting district