NCM 116-ORTHOPEDIC EXAM 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
Bones
Muscles
Joints
Tendons
Ligaments
Cartilage
Bursae - ANS The MS System consists of?
It supports the body and facilitates movement.
Storage of Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Fluoride
Production sites of blood cells in the bone marrow
Protection & support to body organs such as lungs, heart, brain - ANS functions of the MS
System
immobility, disability, and potentially affect quality of life. - ANS Injury to or disease in any
part of MS system can cause?
206 bones - ANS how many bones are there in the body?
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,Femur, Humerus, Radius - ANS example of long bones
tarsals, carpals - ANS examples of short bones
skull, sternum, ribs, ilium - ANS example of flat bones
patella - ANS example of sesamoid bones
osteoblasts
osteocytes
osteoclasts - ANS what are the three types of bone cells?
osteoblasts - ANS cells that build the bones; where inorganic minerals are deposited such as
calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and fluoride.
ossification & calcification - ANS what are the two process of osteoblasts?
ossification - ANS process of bone formation
calcification - ANS a process in which calcium builds up in body tissue, causing the tissue to
harden.
osteocytes - ANS form the new bone
osteoclasts - ANS cells involved in bone destruction, resorption, and remodeling.
skeletal muscles - ANS considered as voluntary muscles
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
, requires nerve innervation/nerve stimulation to move.
skeletal muscles
cardiac muscles
smooth muscles - ANS 3 types of muscles
flaccid
spastic
atomic
atrophy
hypertrophy - ANS 5 kinds of muscle tones
flaccid - ANS A muscle that has no tone; limp muscle; flaccid paralysis
spastic - ANS a muscle that has greater than normal tone/nerve stimulation
atomic - ANS a muscle that is not innervated; muscle becomes soft and flabby
hypertrophy - ANS muscle enlargement that occurs with repetitive exertion
atrophy - ANS muscle deterioration that occurs with lack of use or exertion.
synarthroses - ANS (fixed), skull sutures
ampiarthroses - ANS (slightly movable), vertebral joints
diarthroses - ANS (freely movable), hip, knees, wrist
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
Bones
Muscles
Joints
Tendons
Ligaments
Cartilage
Bursae - ANS The MS System consists of?
It supports the body and facilitates movement.
Storage of Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Fluoride
Production sites of blood cells in the bone marrow
Protection & support to body organs such as lungs, heart, brain - ANS functions of the MS
System
immobility, disability, and potentially affect quality of life. - ANS Injury to or disease in any
part of MS system can cause?
206 bones - ANS how many bones are there in the body?
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
,Femur, Humerus, Radius - ANS example of long bones
tarsals, carpals - ANS examples of short bones
skull, sternum, ribs, ilium - ANS example of flat bones
patella - ANS example of sesamoid bones
osteoblasts
osteocytes
osteoclasts - ANS what are the three types of bone cells?
osteoblasts - ANS cells that build the bones; where inorganic minerals are deposited such as
calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and fluoride.
ossification & calcification - ANS what are the two process of osteoblasts?
ossification - ANS process of bone formation
calcification - ANS a process in which calcium builds up in body tissue, causing the tissue to
harden.
osteocytes - ANS form the new bone
osteoclasts - ANS cells involved in bone destruction, resorption, and remodeling.
skeletal muscles - ANS considered as voluntary muscles
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
, requires nerve innervation/nerve stimulation to move.
skeletal muscles
cardiac muscles
smooth muscles - ANS 3 types of muscles
flaccid
spastic
atomic
atrophy
hypertrophy - ANS 5 kinds of muscle tones
flaccid - ANS A muscle that has no tone; limp muscle; flaccid paralysis
spastic - ANS a muscle that has greater than normal tone/nerve stimulation
atomic - ANS a muscle that is not innervated; muscle becomes soft and flabby
hypertrophy - ANS muscle enlargement that occurs with repetitive exertion
atrophy - ANS muscle deterioration that occurs with lack of use or exertion.
synarthroses - ANS (fixed), skull sutures
ampiarthroses - ANS (slightly movable), vertebral joints
diarthroses - ANS (freely movable), hip, knees, wrist
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
