CORRECT ANSWERS|LATEST
Bulging eyes (exophthalmos), weight loss, and Graves disease are all due to _____ -
ANSWER hyperthyroidism
Signs/symtoms of skinny, weight loss - ANSWER Graves disease
Weight gain, dry hair, lower voice, feels cold - ANSWER hypothyroidism
Acute adrenal insufficnecy is also known as ____disease. A patient on steroids might have an
attack if not supplmeneted by ___ the steroid dose before dental treatment due to thier
inability to produce extra ___ in response to stress - ANSWER addisons disease
Doubling the dose of steroids
Cortisol in response to stress
Patient with reduced or missing teeth on a pan - ANSWER ectodermal dysplasia
Patient has supernumerary teeth (extra teeth) ... Likely diagnosis? -
ANSWER cleiodcranial dysplasia
: can cause hypercementosis of the roots, generalized skull and jaw enlragment with COTTON
WOOL appearance of bone - ANSWER Pagets disease
Hypercementosis will follow the ____ on a PAX - ANSWER PDL
Cleft lip is defection fusion of the ____ and _____ - ANSWER medial nasal process
,Maxillary process
Failure of the palatal shelves to fuse result in ____
BIFID UVULA - ANSWER cleft palate, bifid uvula
Patient with cleft palate, mandibular micrognathia, glosspotopis (airway obstruction) -
ANSWER Pierre robin syndrome
Looks like white and brown spots on the teeth - ANSWER hypocalcified teeth
___ cannot be reversed
But microabrainsion and aching can improve aesthetics, but cannot reverse the condition -
ANSWER fluorosis
Flurosis can be caued by a patient living in a region wher the fluoride content in the water is
____ppm. Normal is ____ppm - ANSWER 4ppm
Normal is 0.7ppm
Patient has no enamel on the teeth on bitewing or panx - ANSWER amelognesis
imperfecta
Can see OBLITERATED pulp chambers on radiogrpahs and teeth have a TRANSLUCENT or
opalescent hue (greyish or blue)
Also known as osteogenisis imperfect
,Associated with collagenn maturation problem, non systemic - ANSWER dentogenisis
imperfecta
Mulberry molars, screwdriver shaped incisors , maxillary anteriors with central depression -
ANSWER syphillis
___ also known as twinning is due to incomplete formation of two teeth, common on incisors,
seen in maxillary laterals - ANSWER gemination
Bull shaped crowns with shortened roots on PAN or fms
What can be a 2 contributing factors? - ANSWER taurodontism
Overweight, hypertension
Tzanck test is to diagnose ________ (small painful ulcers that recure every 5-6 months with
fever) Treatment is ___ with ____ and analgesics - ANSWER acute herpactic
gingivostomatitis
Pallative care with lidocaine rinses and analgesics
Long standing and heal with a scar, can see on the lip and palate, pemphoid can also heal with a
scar - ANSWER major apthous ulcers
Mucocele on the lower lip can be due to an ____ salivary gland, treat with _____. Inside the
mucocel is ____ (mucus) - ANSWER injured salivary gland
Treat with excision
Saliva,mucous
, A standard cartridge as ___ml of 2% lidcaine at ___mg. The active ingredient , and 1:100,000
(____) of EPI vasoconstrictor - ANSWER 1.8ml
36mg
0.018mg of EP
T/f: according to cdc regulations, you are not required to wash hands before and after removing
gloves ? - ANSWER true
Sodium hypochlorite should be changed ___ - ANSWER daily
To test the autoclave to ensure that it is properly sterilizing by doing a ___ test using biological
indicators ___ - ANSWER spore test
Tx for tetracycline staining? - ANSWER best to leave alone
____ can cause rampant decay due to lack of saliva to buffer acidic PH -
ANSWER xerostomia
____: can cause rampant caries in todder/infant - ANSWER baby bottle syndrome
A patient on steriods will need ___ - ANSWER supplemenation
A MI can produce ___ symptoms while ___ does not - ANSWER GI
Syncope does not induce GI symptoms
Bulging eyes (exophthalmos), weight loss, and Graves disease are all due to _____ -
ANSWER hyperthyroidism
Signs/symtoms of skinny, weight loss - ANSWER Graves disease
Weight gain, dry hair, lower voice, feels cold - ANSWER hypothyroidism
Acute adrenal insufficnecy is also known as ____disease. A patient on steroids might have an
attack if not supplmeneted by ___ the steroid dose before dental treatment due to thier
inability to produce extra ___ in response to stress - ANSWER addisons disease
Doubling the dose of steroids
Cortisol in response to stress
Patient with reduced or missing teeth on a pan - ANSWER ectodermal dysplasia
Patient has supernumerary teeth (extra teeth) ... Likely diagnosis? -
ANSWER cleiodcranial dysplasia
: can cause hypercementosis of the roots, generalized skull and jaw enlragment with COTTON
WOOL appearance of bone - ANSWER Pagets disease
Hypercementosis will follow the ____ on a PAX - ANSWER PDL
Cleft lip is defection fusion of the ____ and _____ - ANSWER medial nasal process
,Maxillary process
Failure of the palatal shelves to fuse result in ____
BIFID UVULA - ANSWER cleft palate, bifid uvula
Patient with cleft palate, mandibular micrognathia, glosspotopis (airway obstruction) -
ANSWER Pierre robin syndrome
Looks like white and brown spots on the teeth - ANSWER hypocalcified teeth
___ cannot be reversed
But microabrainsion and aching can improve aesthetics, but cannot reverse the condition -
ANSWER fluorosis
Flurosis can be caued by a patient living in a region wher the fluoride content in the water is
____ppm. Normal is ____ppm - ANSWER 4ppm
Normal is 0.7ppm
Patient has no enamel on the teeth on bitewing or panx - ANSWER amelognesis
imperfecta
Can see OBLITERATED pulp chambers on radiogrpahs and teeth have a TRANSLUCENT or
opalescent hue (greyish or blue)
Also known as osteogenisis imperfect
,Associated with collagenn maturation problem, non systemic - ANSWER dentogenisis
imperfecta
Mulberry molars, screwdriver shaped incisors , maxillary anteriors with central depression -
ANSWER syphillis
___ also known as twinning is due to incomplete formation of two teeth, common on incisors,
seen in maxillary laterals - ANSWER gemination
Bull shaped crowns with shortened roots on PAN or fms
What can be a 2 contributing factors? - ANSWER taurodontism
Overweight, hypertension
Tzanck test is to diagnose ________ (small painful ulcers that recure every 5-6 months with
fever) Treatment is ___ with ____ and analgesics - ANSWER acute herpactic
gingivostomatitis
Pallative care with lidocaine rinses and analgesics
Long standing and heal with a scar, can see on the lip and palate, pemphoid can also heal with a
scar - ANSWER major apthous ulcers
Mucocele on the lower lip can be due to an ____ salivary gland, treat with _____. Inside the
mucocel is ____ (mucus) - ANSWER injured salivary gland
Treat with excision
Saliva,mucous
, A standard cartridge as ___ml of 2% lidcaine at ___mg. The active ingredient , and 1:100,000
(____) of EPI vasoconstrictor - ANSWER 1.8ml
36mg
0.018mg of EP
T/f: according to cdc regulations, you are not required to wash hands before and after removing
gloves ? - ANSWER true
Sodium hypochlorite should be changed ___ - ANSWER daily
To test the autoclave to ensure that it is properly sterilizing by doing a ___ test using biological
indicators ___ - ANSWER spore test
Tx for tetracycline staining? - ANSWER best to leave alone
____ can cause rampant decay due to lack of saliva to buffer acidic PH -
ANSWER xerostomia
____: can cause rampant caries in todder/infant - ANSWER baby bottle syndrome
A patient on steriods will need ___ - ANSWER supplemenation
A MI can produce ___ symptoms while ___ does not - ANSWER GI
Syncope does not induce GI symptoms