FNP 1 Exam Study Guide for NURS
5432
RV Vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER-Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
Developmental Milestones - CORRECT ANSWER-Key skills children should achieve by
specific ages.
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
Rotavirus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER-Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
Immunodeficient Children - CORRECT ANSWER-Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
Known Allergies - CORRECT ANSWER-Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER-System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
Stage 1 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
Stage 2 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
Stage 3 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
Stage 4 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
Stage 5 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
Autism - CORRECT ANSWER-Symptoms typically present before age 3.
AUB Classification - CORRECT ANSWER-Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
PAP Screening Guidelines - CORRECT ANSWER-Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
,Chronic Diseases - CORRECT ANSWER-Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
Premature Infants - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
Live Virus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER-Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
Neomycin Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER-Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
Egg Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER-Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
Developmental Control - CORRECT ANSWER-Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
Pincer Grasp - CORRECT ANSWER-Develops between 8-10 months of age.
Walking Milestone - CORRECT ANSWER-Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
Babbling - CORRECT ANSWER-Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
Expressive Vocabulary - CORRECT ANSWER-Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
Speech Comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER-100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
Hospitalized Children - CORRECT ANSWER-Vaccination deferred until post-discharge.
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - CORRECT ANSWER-Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
Gastroenteritis - CORRECT ANSWER-Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or
severe cases.
PAP test - CORRECT ANSWER-Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
HPV testing - CORRECT ANSWER-Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
Colposcopy - CORRECT ANSWER-Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
Vaginal candidiasis treatment - CORRECT ANSWER-Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
, Bartholin's gland cyst management - CORRECT ANSWER-Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
PALM-COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER-Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
Polyp - CORRECT ANSWER-Benign growth in the uterine lining.
Adenomyosis - CORRECT ANSWER-Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
Leiomyoma - CORRECT ANSWER-Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
Coagulopathy - CORRECT ANSWER-Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER-Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
Endometrial - CORRECT ANSWER-Referring to the uterine lining.
Iatrogenic - CORRECT ANSWER-Caused by medical treatment or device.
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER-Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER-High levels of male hormones in females.
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER-Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
DHEA-S - CORRECT ANSWER-Hormone indicating adrenal function; elevated in
PCOS.
TSH - CORRECT ANSWER-Thyroid-stimulating hormone; assesses thyroid function.
A1c/OGTT - CORRECT ANSWER-Tests for diabetes; OGTT preferred for obesity.
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Cluster of conditions increasing heart
disease risk.
Weight reduction - CORRECT ANSWER-10% loss improves insulin and menstrual
function.
Combined hormonal contraceptives - CORRECT ANSWER-First-line for managing
PCOS symptoms.
Letrozole - CORRECT ANSWER-First-line medication for ovarian stimulation.
5432
RV Vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER-Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
Developmental Milestones - CORRECT ANSWER-Key skills children should achieve by
specific ages.
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
Rotavirus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER-Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
Immunodeficient Children - CORRECT ANSWER-Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
Known Allergies - CORRECT ANSWER-Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER-System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
Stage 1 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
Stage 2 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
Stage 3 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
Stage 4 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
Stage 5 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER-Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
Autism - CORRECT ANSWER-Symptoms typically present before age 3.
AUB Classification - CORRECT ANSWER-Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
PAP Screening Guidelines - CORRECT ANSWER-Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
,Chronic Diseases - CORRECT ANSWER-Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
Premature Infants - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
Live Virus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER-Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
Neomycin Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER-Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
Egg Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER-Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
Developmental Control - CORRECT ANSWER-Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
Pincer Grasp - CORRECT ANSWER-Develops between 8-10 months of age.
Walking Milestone - CORRECT ANSWER-Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
Babbling - CORRECT ANSWER-Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
Expressive Vocabulary - CORRECT ANSWER-Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
Speech Comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER-100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
Hospitalized Children - CORRECT ANSWER-Vaccination deferred until post-discharge.
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - CORRECT ANSWER-Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
Gastroenteritis - CORRECT ANSWER-Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or
severe cases.
PAP test - CORRECT ANSWER-Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
HPV testing - CORRECT ANSWER-Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
Colposcopy - CORRECT ANSWER-Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
Vaginal candidiasis treatment - CORRECT ANSWER-Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
, Bartholin's gland cyst management - CORRECT ANSWER-Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
PALM-COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER-Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
Polyp - CORRECT ANSWER-Benign growth in the uterine lining.
Adenomyosis - CORRECT ANSWER-Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
Leiomyoma - CORRECT ANSWER-Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
Coagulopathy - CORRECT ANSWER-Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER-Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
Endometrial - CORRECT ANSWER-Referring to the uterine lining.
Iatrogenic - CORRECT ANSWER-Caused by medical treatment or device.
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER-Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER-High levels of male hormones in females.
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER-Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
DHEA-S - CORRECT ANSWER-Hormone indicating adrenal function; elevated in
PCOS.
TSH - CORRECT ANSWER-Thyroid-stimulating hormone; assesses thyroid function.
A1c/OGTT - CORRECT ANSWER-Tests for diabetes; OGTT preferred for obesity.
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Cluster of conditions increasing heart
disease risk.
Weight reduction - CORRECT ANSWER-10% loss improves insulin and menstrual
function.
Combined hormonal contraceptives - CORRECT ANSWER-First-line for managing
PCOS symptoms.
Letrozole - CORRECT ANSWER-First-line medication for ovarian stimulation.
