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Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
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TABLE OF CONTENT
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1. Introduction to anatomy and physiology
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2. Care of the surgical patient
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3. Care of the patient with an integumentary disorder
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4. Care of the patient with a Musculoskeletal disorder
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5.Care of the patient with a gastrointestinal disorder
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6. Care of the patient with a gallbladder, liver, biliary tract or exocrine pancreatic disorder
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8. Care of the patient with a cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disorder
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9. Care of the patient with a respiratory disorder
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10. Care of the patient with a urinary disorder
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11. Care of the patient with an endocrine disorder
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12. Care of the patient with a reproductive disorder
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13. Care of the patient with a visual or auditory disorder
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14. Care of the patient with a neurological disorder
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15. Care of the patient with an Immune disorder
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16. Care of the patient with HIV/AIDS
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17. Care of the patient with Cancer
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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MULTIPLE CHOICE sg
1.s g The anatomic term ____ means toward the midline.
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a. s anterior
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b. s posterior
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c. s medial
g
d. s cranial
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ANS: C s g
The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g sg sg REF: Page 1 OBJ: 2 s g sg s g
TOP: Anatomic terminology
s g sg KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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2.s g What are the smallest living components in our body?
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a. s Cells
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b. s Organs
g
c. s Electrons
g
d. s Osmosis
g
ANS: A s g
Cells are considered to be the smallest living units of structure and function in our body.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g sg sg REF: Page 4 OBJ: 6 s g sg s g
TOP: Structural levels of organization
s g sg sg sg KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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3.s g What is the largest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of other organelles?
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a. Nucleus
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b. Ribosome
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c. Mitochondrion
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d. Golgi apparatus
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ANS: A s g
The nucleus is the largest organelle within the cell.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g sg sg REF: Page 5 OBJ: 8 s g sg s g
TOP: Parts of the cell
s g sg sg sg KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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4.s g When the patient complains of pain in the bladder, the patient will indicate discomfort in
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which body cavity? sg sg
a. Pelvic
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b. Mediastinum
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c. Dorsal
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d. Abdominal
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ANS: A s g
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A subdivision called the pelvic cavity contains the lower portion of the large intestine (lower
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sigmoid colon, rectum), urinary bladder, and internal structures of the reproductive system.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
s g sg sg REF: Page 3, Figure 1-4 s g sg sg sg
OBJ: 5 s TOP:
g s g s g Body cavity KEY: Nursing Process Step:
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Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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5.
s g The four phases of cell division all occur in:
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a. diffusion.
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b. mitosis.
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c. osmosis.
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d. filtration.
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ANS: B s g
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
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telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g REF: Page 7 sg sg s g sg OBJ: s g 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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6.
s g Telophase is which phase of cell reproduction during mitosis? sg sg sg sg sg sg sg sg
a. First phase
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b. Latent phase
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c. Final phase
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d. Spindle phase
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ANS: C s g
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
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telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g REF: Page 7 sg sg s g sg OBJ: s g 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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7.
s g The nurse is aware that which muscle group is both striated and involuntary?
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a. Skeletal
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b. Glials g
c. Cardiac
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d. Visceral
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ANS: C s g
The cardiac muscle is both striated and involuntary.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
s g sg sg REF: Page 9-10, Figure 1-12
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OBJ: 11 s TOP:
g s g s KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
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gTissues
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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8.
s g What is a group of several different kinds of tissues arranged so that together they can perform
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a more complex function than any tissue alone?
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a. Organ
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b. System
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