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AORN Periop 101 Final Exam (150+ Q&A) | Sterile Technique, Anesthesia, Positioning

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This document provides over 150 comprehensive and well-structured questions and answers for the AORN Perioperative 101 Final Exam, specifically tailored for the 2025/2026 academic year. It covers critical perioperative nursing principles and best practices in detail, including sterile technique, infection control, wound classification (Class I–IV), surgical site antisepsis, and aseptic handling of instruments and materials. The content delves into suture materials (absorbable, non-absorbable, natural, synthetic), types of anesthesia (general, regional, local, MAC), surgical positioning (supine, lithotomy, prone, lateral), chemical indicators for sterilization, and the full process of wound healing phases (inflammation, proliferation, remodeling). It also includes safety protocols like the Universal Protocol to prevent wrong site surgery, fire triangle awareness, and correct PPE use. This resource is particularly suited for: BSN, ADN, and RN-to-BSN students New perioperative nurses Nursing students preparing for OR clinicals Surgical technologists and OR staff training under AORN standards Its structured layout ensures clear understanding and strong preparation for certification or institutional exams following the AORN Periop 101 curriculum. Keywords: AORN Periop 101, perioperative nursing, sterile technique, anesthesia types, surgical positioning, wound classification, suture types, infection control, chemical indicators, wound healing, fire triangle, universal protocol, surgical instruments, OR safety, aseptic technique

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Institution
AORN Periop 101
Course
AORN Periop 101

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AORN Periop 101 Final Exam 2025/2026
Exam Questions and Verified Answers |
Already Graded A+



Indemnity Payment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Payment made on behalf of the policy

holder


Liability - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A legal responsibility


Negligence - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔An act or failure to act that deviates from the

standard of care


Nursing Malpractice - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A nurse's negligence or any

intentional act that causes physical, financial, emotional, psychosocial,

and/or cognitive damage to the person in the nurse's care


Respondeat Superior - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔An employer is legally responsible

for the nurse employee only when:

,o The nurse acts within the scope of practice

o Any allegations brought against the nurse occurred during the nurse's

employment

o The nurse's actions were within the employer's best interests.


Tort - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A breach of duty to another person as outlined by law


What are the four elements of malpractice? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔• Duty


• Breach of duty

• The breach of duty caused an injury

• The injury was harmful to the patient


Elements of Informed Consent - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔• Must be obtained by the

licensed professional who is performing the procedure

• The patient must give consent voluntarily with the full understanding of all

implications

• Must include

o Diagnosis

o Proposed treatment

,o Treatment alternatives

o Consequences of accepting or declining the proposed treatment


Five Rights of Delegation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Right task


Right circumstance

Right person

Right communication and direction

Right supervision and evaluation

Four types of patient privacy health care providers and personnel have an

ethical and legal responsibility to always maintain - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔•

Medical information

• Physical exposure

• Personal privacy

• Electronic privacy

Eight factors to consider before determining what anesthetic to use for a

particular patient - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔• Patient's age


• Length & type of surgery



COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3

, • Patient & surgeon preferences

• Patient's co-existing diseases

• Patient's mental & psychological status

• Patient's previous experiences with anesthesia

• Plans & protocols for postoperative pain management

• Position of the patient during surgery

The American Society of Anesthesiologist's NPO Guidelines - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔• Clear liquids - stop 2 hours before surgery


• Breast milk - stop 4 hours before surgery

• Infant formula - stop 6 hours before surgery

• Light meal (toast & a clear liquid) - stop 6 hours before surgery

• Fried foods, fatty foods, meat - stop 8 hours before surgery

Circulator RN duties during Induction of anesthesia and assisting

anesthesia professional with Cricoid Pressure - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔• Cricoid

pressure application is not released until the endotracheal (ET) tube cuff is

inflated, tube placement is confirmed, and anesthesia provider has given a

verbal confirmation to the nurse that the cricoid pressure can be released.

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Institution
AORN Periop 101
Course
AORN Periop 101

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Uploaded on
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Number of pages
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Written in
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