Pscyh 381 Athabasca U Questions With Complete Solutions
Abusive Relationship Correct Answer A relationship in which
one partner displays aggressive behaviour towards the other
partner.
Accommodation Correct Answer Changing one's thought to
better approximate the world of experience.
Accommodations Correct Answer Readjustment of goals and
aspirations as a way to lessen or neutralize the effects of
negative self-evaluations in key domains.
Activation Imaging Approach Correct Answer Attempts to
directly link functional brain activity with cognitive behavioural
data.
Active Euthanasia Correct Answer Involves the deliberate
ending of a person's life through an intervention or action, which
may be based on a clear statement of the person's wishes or a
decision made by someone else who has the legal authority to do
so.
Active Life Expectancy Correct Answer The age to which one
can expect to live independently.
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) Correct Answer Basic self-
care tasks such as eating, bathing, toileting, walking and
dressing.
,Acute Diseases Correct Answer Conditions that develop over
a short period of time and cause a rapid change in health.
Adaptation Level Correct Answer In Lawton and Nahemow's
model, the point at which competence and environmental press
are in balance.
Adult Day Care Correct Answer Designed to provide support,
companionship and certain services during the day.
Aerobic Exercise Correct Answer Exercise that places
moderate stress on the heart by maintaining a pulse rate between
60% and 90% of the person's maximum heart rate.
Age Discrimination Correct Answer Denying employment or
promotion to someone on the basis of age.
Age Effects Correct Answer Reflect differences caused by
underlying processes, such as biological, psychological, or
sociocultural changes.
Age-based Double Standards Correct Answer When an
individual attributes an older person's failure in memory as more
serious than a memory failure observed in a young adult
Alienation Correct Answer The feeling that results when
workers feel that what they are doing is worthless and that their
efforts are devalued, or when they do not see the connection
between what they do and the final product.
,Alzheimer's Disease Correct Answer A disease commonly
found in the elderly that is characterized by a decline in memory
and a progressive destruction of brain cells
Amygdala Correct Answer The region of the brain, located in
the medial-temporal lobe, believed to play a key role in emotion.
Amyloid Plaques Correct Answer Normative changes in the
brain involving amyloid protein collecting on dying or dead
neurons. A large number of these is a defining characteristic of
Alzheimer's disease.
Androgyny Correct Answer Gender roles reflecting the
acceptance of the most adaptive aspects of both the traditional
masculine and feminine roles.
Angina Pectoris Correct Answer A painful condition caused
by temporary constriction of blood flow to the heart.
Anniversary Reaction Correct Answer Feelings of sadness
and loneliness on holidays, birthdays and the anniversary of a
loved one's death.
Anterior Cingulate Correct Answer Located in the front part
of the cingulated cortex, this region of the brain plays a role in
autonomic functions, cognitive functions and emotion.
Assimilation Correct Answer Using currently available
knowledge to make sense out of incoming information.
, Assimilative Activities Correct Answer Exercises that prevent
or alleviate losses in domains that are personally relevant for
self-esteem and identity
Assisted Living Facilities Correct Answer Housing options
for older adults that provide a supportive living arrangement for
people who need assistance with personal care (such as bathing
or taking medications) but who are not so impaired physically or
cognitively that they need 24-hour care.
Assortive Mating Correct Answer A theory that states that
people find partners based on their similarity to each other.
Atherosclerosis Correct Answer A process by which fat is
deposited on the walls of the arteries
Autobiographical Information Correct Answer Remembering
information and events from your own life.
Autoimmunity Correct Answer The process by which the
immune system begins attacking the body.
Automatic Processing Correct Answer Processes that are fast,
reliable and insensitive to increased cognitive demands.
Average Longevity Correct Answer The length of time it
takes for half of all people born in a certain year to die.
Basal Ganglia Correct Answer A group of nuclei
interconnected with the cerebral cortex. They are associated
with motor control, cognition and emotions.
Abusive Relationship Correct Answer A relationship in which
one partner displays aggressive behaviour towards the other
partner.
Accommodation Correct Answer Changing one's thought to
better approximate the world of experience.
Accommodations Correct Answer Readjustment of goals and
aspirations as a way to lessen or neutralize the effects of
negative self-evaluations in key domains.
Activation Imaging Approach Correct Answer Attempts to
directly link functional brain activity with cognitive behavioural
data.
Active Euthanasia Correct Answer Involves the deliberate
ending of a person's life through an intervention or action, which
may be based on a clear statement of the person's wishes or a
decision made by someone else who has the legal authority to do
so.
Active Life Expectancy Correct Answer The age to which one
can expect to live independently.
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) Correct Answer Basic self-
care tasks such as eating, bathing, toileting, walking and
dressing.
,Acute Diseases Correct Answer Conditions that develop over
a short period of time and cause a rapid change in health.
Adaptation Level Correct Answer In Lawton and Nahemow's
model, the point at which competence and environmental press
are in balance.
Adult Day Care Correct Answer Designed to provide support,
companionship and certain services during the day.
Aerobic Exercise Correct Answer Exercise that places
moderate stress on the heart by maintaining a pulse rate between
60% and 90% of the person's maximum heart rate.
Age Discrimination Correct Answer Denying employment or
promotion to someone on the basis of age.
Age Effects Correct Answer Reflect differences caused by
underlying processes, such as biological, psychological, or
sociocultural changes.
Age-based Double Standards Correct Answer When an
individual attributes an older person's failure in memory as more
serious than a memory failure observed in a young adult
Alienation Correct Answer The feeling that results when
workers feel that what they are doing is worthless and that their
efforts are devalued, or when they do not see the connection
between what they do and the final product.
,Alzheimer's Disease Correct Answer A disease commonly
found in the elderly that is characterized by a decline in memory
and a progressive destruction of brain cells
Amygdala Correct Answer The region of the brain, located in
the medial-temporal lobe, believed to play a key role in emotion.
Amyloid Plaques Correct Answer Normative changes in the
brain involving amyloid protein collecting on dying or dead
neurons. A large number of these is a defining characteristic of
Alzheimer's disease.
Androgyny Correct Answer Gender roles reflecting the
acceptance of the most adaptive aspects of both the traditional
masculine and feminine roles.
Angina Pectoris Correct Answer A painful condition caused
by temporary constriction of blood flow to the heart.
Anniversary Reaction Correct Answer Feelings of sadness
and loneliness on holidays, birthdays and the anniversary of a
loved one's death.
Anterior Cingulate Correct Answer Located in the front part
of the cingulated cortex, this region of the brain plays a role in
autonomic functions, cognitive functions and emotion.
Assimilation Correct Answer Using currently available
knowledge to make sense out of incoming information.
, Assimilative Activities Correct Answer Exercises that prevent
or alleviate losses in domains that are personally relevant for
self-esteem and identity
Assisted Living Facilities Correct Answer Housing options
for older adults that provide a supportive living arrangement for
people who need assistance with personal care (such as bathing
or taking medications) but who are not so impaired physically or
cognitively that they need 24-hour care.
Assortive Mating Correct Answer A theory that states that
people find partners based on their similarity to each other.
Atherosclerosis Correct Answer A process by which fat is
deposited on the walls of the arteries
Autobiographical Information Correct Answer Remembering
information and events from your own life.
Autoimmunity Correct Answer The process by which the
immune system begins attacking the body.
Automatic Processing Correct Answer Processes that are fast,
reliable and insensitive to increased cognitive demands.
Average Longevity Correct Answer The length of time it
takes for half of all people born in a certain year to die.
Basal Ganglia Correct Answer A group of nuclei
interconnected with the cerebral cortex. They are associated
with motor control, cognition and emotions.
