CNA Exam WI Actual Questions & Detailed Answers 2025/2026. Verified Latest Update Already Graded A+.

CNA Exam WI Actual Questions & Detailed Answers 2025/2026. Verified Latest Update Already Graded A+. Which resident right is being violated in the following situations- CORRECT ANS Resident is not informed of treatment options or cost The right to be fully informed about rights & services Residents health condition is discussed in front of visitors The right to privacy and confidentiality Resident is not given access to their own money The right to security of possessions Which chronic disease is characterized by excessive urination, excessive urination, excessive hunger and excessive thirst? - CORRECT ANSDiabetes List the guidelines for safe use of a cane- CORRECT ANSThe resident should hold the cane on the resident's stronger side. What actions should a nursing assistant take when a resident has a sudden onset of dyspnea (difficulty or labored breathing) and shortness of breath. - CORRECT ANS1. Assist them to a sitting position or elevate the head of the bed. 2. Notify the nurse immediately Passive Range of Motion (PROM)- CORRECT ANSExercises completed for residents who are paralyzed or unable to move their own joints freely or may not even be able to move Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM)- CORRECT ANSExercises are done by the resident with some assistance and support from the nursing assistant Active Range of Motion (AROM)- CORRECT ANSExercises to put a joint through its full arc of motion that are done by a resident alone, without help How can a caregiver comfort a resident with dementia who is experiencing a delusion, believing her baby is missing (referring to a doll she believes is her really baby)?- CORRECT ANSReassure the resident and assist her to look for the doll The best response to disruptive behaviors related to dementia is to acknowledge the person's reality be non-confrontational What are common signs of a stroke? - CORRECT ANSOne sided arm weakness or dumbness Slurred speech or difficulty communicating Facial numbness, weakness or dropping on one side Paralysis on one side of the body Loss of consciousness What do you call any intervention and used in place of restarting that reduces the need for restraint? - CORRECT ANSRestraint Alternative What are examples of restraint alternatives- CORRECT ANSPrevent falls by improving safety measures such as lighting Call lights within reach and responded to quickly, keep bed low, place a mat next to bed for those at fall risk Provide activities to those who wander Distract or redirect behaviors Decrease stimulation such as loud noises Use chair or bed alarms, wander guards, coded doors What are physical problems associated with use of restraints- CORRECT ANS Pressure Ulcers Pneumonia Risk of Suffocation Reduced Circulation Constipation Incontinence Muscle Atrophy What is the appropriate action for a nursing assistant to take when a resident or patient complains of pain? - CORRECT ANSNotify the nurse What are basic comfort measures a nursing assistant can do for someone in pain? - correct-answer-Positioning with supportive device Back massage Warm or cold compress as ordered What safety measures should a CNA take for a resident who is a fall risk? - CORRECT ANSKeep the bed in a low position Use a gait belt during ambulation Assure good lighting during ambulation Keep call light within reach and answer promptly Keep Walk ways clear Check on them frequently to anticipate needs What is the goal of hospice or end of life care? - CORRECT ANSProvide for physical and emotional comfort Care focuses on quality of life rather than extending life or curing an illness What is the term used forte unlawful restraint of someone which affects the person's freedom of movement? - CORRECT ANSFalse Imprisonment What are common signs of approaching death? - CORRECT ANSDiminished sense o touch Loss of movement, muscle tone and feeling Weak pulse that is abnormally slow or rapid Cheyne-Stoke respirations Rattling or gurgling breathing Incontinence Mottling, spotting or blotched skin caused by poor circulation Withdrawal from previously enjoyed activities, avoiding social situations, loss of appetite, altered sleep habits and crying are symptoms of what mental health condition? - CORRECT ANSDepression When caring for a resident who is showing signs depression, what action is always appropriate? - CORRECT ANSListening Give the person opportunities to talk about their feelings if they want to Is it appropriate for CNAs to accept gifts from residents or their family members? - correct-answer-No How should a nursing assistant respond when a resident or family member attempts to give them a gift? - CORRECT ANSBe polite but refuse, it is against the policy of long their care agencies for employees to accept personal gifts. Why is it important to sue a paper towel to turn off the faucet after washing hands? - CORRECT ANSTo prevent pathogens from the faucet from getting on to your clean hands. How should a caregiver respond when a resident with dementia becomes aggressive?- CORRECT ANSThe caregiver should call for assistance, assure all residents are safe (including the aggressive resident) and notify the nurse immediately. What disease affects the muscles, causing them to become stiff and causes stooped posture and a shuffling gait? - CORRECT ANSParkinson's Disease What can a nursing assistant do to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation for the long-term care resident? - CORRECT ANSEncourage fluids and a high fiber, low fat diet Assist with regular exercise Allow plenty of time for elimination What peri care guidelines are designed to prevent infection? - CORRECT ANS Wear Gloves Wash front to back Use a clean area of the wash cloth for each stroke What is the most significant thing a CNA can do to prevent the spread of infection- correct-answer-Wash their hands Ho long should CNAs scrub their hands with lather during the hand washing procedure? - CORRECT ANSA minimum of 20 seconds What legal act protects the confidentiality rights of individuals in the health care system?- CORRECT ANSHIPAA What normal age-related condition occurs to the digestive system as a result of slower peristalsis and decreased mobility- CORRECT ANSConstipation How can a CNA improve communication with a resident who is hearing impaired?- correct-answer-Do not speak until you are in front of the resident where they can see your face Make sure their inadequate lighting so the resident can see your nonverbal communication Do not shout, rather avoid rushing and pronounce words clearly What measures should be taken assures measurement of weight accurately indicates a change in the resident's body weight.- CORRECT ANSStart with the scale balanced to zero. Make sure the resident is not holding onto the scale Make surety resident is not holding onto walker or cane while being weighed. Weigh the resident on the same scale each time According to Maslow's Hierarchy of needs, which need might a resident have difficulty meeting due to his dependance on others for assistance with ADLs (Activities of Daily Living)? - CORRECT ANSNeed for Self-Esteem A resident has the right to refuse cares. How should a CNA respond to a resident who refuses care? - CORRECT ANSTry to be persuasive and give options. If that doesn't work: Respect Refusal Notify the nurse of any refusal of cares Menopause is the time in a women's life when she has decreased blood levels of estrogen and progesterone. What are some normal changes offing that result from this decrease? - CORRECT ANSLoss of calcium which leads to brittle bones Menstrual Periods stop Vaginal walls get drier and thinner List 5 guidelines for Urinary Catheter Care- CORRECT ANS1. Make sure the drainage bag is below the bladder or hips (prevents urine from flowing back into the bladder) Keep drainage bag off of the floor Keep tubing straight, free from kinks (if not straight urine may be prevented from draining) Keep genital area clean (catheter goes all the way to the bladder and makes it easier for bacteria to enter the body) Which of the following is an open-ended question that should be most helpful in encouraging the resident to communicate? - CORRECT ANSHow do you prefer to have your breakfast? Are you hungry for breakfast? Do you want to eat breakfast? I will take you to breakfast now. Correct answer: How do you prefer to have your breakfast. List tasks which are typically not in the scope of practice for CNAs? - CORRECT ANSAdministering Medication Procedures requiring sterile technique Diagnosing illness or prescribing treatments or meds Informing residents or family of diagnosis or medical plans What are the 5 rights of delegation? - CORRECT ANSRight Task Right Circumstance Right Person Right Direction/communication Right Supervision/Evaluation