Plumbing Book Module 1 Terms Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest Version

Plumbing Book Module 1 Terms Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest Version Aboveground rough-in - Answers The second phase of a plumbing project. during this phase, holes are cut in walls, ceilings, and floors. Then, supply and waste pipes are attached or hung so they can be connected to fixtures. Also referred to as stack out, top out, or in-wall rough-in. Appurtenances - Answers Accessories or apparatus that require no demand from the water supply side and add no load to the waste side. Aqueduct - Answers A man-made channel used to carry water Aquifer depletion - Answers The use of underground fresh water at a rate faster than it can be replenished. Backflow - Answers The flow of contaminated water into the freshwater system resulting from a cross-connection between potable and non potable water systems Backflow preventer - Answers A device that prevents non potable water from entering a potable supply system Bioswale - Answers A depression in the ground that filters pollutants from stormwater Chlorine - Answers A heavy, greenish-yellow gas used as a disinfectant in water treatment. Chlorine should be handled only when wearing appropriate personal protective equipment Code - Answers A requirement published by state and local governments to establish minimum standards for various types of construction. A code carries the force of law. Cross-connection - Answers An arrangement between a potable water system and a non potable water system in which an accidental pressure differential between the two systems causes back flow of contaminated water into the fresh-water system. Disinfection - Answers The process of destroying harmful organisms in potable water Drain, waste, and vent (DWV) - Answers A piping system that combines sanitary drainage with venting. Ethics - Answers A set of principles and values that guide an individual's conduct Filtration - Answers The process of cleansing water to remove particles and chemicals Finish - Answers The third phase of a plumbing project. During the finish phase, plumbers install fixtures, appliances, water purification systems, water heaters, and controls. Also referred to as trim-out or trim finish. Fixture - Answers A device that receives water from a water supply line. Common fixtures include sinks, shower stalls, and toilets Graywater - Answers Water that comes from baths and washing machines In-wall rough in - Answers Another term for above-ground rough in Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) - Answers A system for certifying that buildings have been designed and constructed to environmental standards. Model code - Answers A construction ordinance that is written by a national construction organization according to suggested national plumbing standards. Model codes that have not been adopted by a jurisdiction do not have the force of law ATELS - Answers Requires 144 hours of classroom instruction per year and 2000 hours of OJL per year Plubarius - Answers The Roman term for someone who works with lead. The root of the modern word plumber. Plumbum - Answers Latin word for lead Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) - Answers A thermoplastic material frequently used in tubing for cold water systems (irrigation usually) and the first type of plastic approved for use in plumbing Reclaimed Water - Answers Wastewater that has had impurities and solids removed from it so that it can be reused for non-potable purposes Softening - Answers The process of removing magnesium and sodium salts that cause scale on the inside of pipes and fittings Stack out - Answers Another term for aboveground rough-in Thermoplastic - Answers A plastic material used in plumbing and sanitary systems that is soft and pliable when heated and hard and rigid when cooled Top-out - Answers Another term for above ground rough-in