Cohort and Case-Control Study Designs Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Cohort and Case-Control Study Designs
Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass


Cohort Study - ANSWER-Follows a group over time for outcomes.

Prospective Study - ANSWER-Cohort assembled in present, followed into future.

Retrospective Study - ANSWER-Cohort identified from past records, followed to

present.

Case-Control Study - ANSWER-Compares cases with controls for exposure

frequency.

Exposure - ANSWER-Factor being assessed for its relationship to disease.

Controls - ANSWER-Group without the outcome, used for comparison.

Cases - ANSWER-Individuals with the outcome of interest.

Validity - ANSWER-Accuracy of study results in reflecting reality.

External Validity - ANSWER-Applicability of results to other populations.

Confounding Variables - ANSWER-Factors that may distort the true relationship.

Generalizability - ANSWER-Extent to which findings apply to broader groups.




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