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2025 Newest |BSC 108 Exam 2 | UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE!!

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2025 Newest |BSC 108 Exam 2 | UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE!!

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2025 Newest |BSC 108 Exam 2 |
UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY
MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100%
ACCURATE!!
The process of photosynthesis captures ____ and converts it to ____. -
(ANSWER)Light energy from the sun

Chemical energy stored in sugars and other organic molecules



What is the general equation for photosynthesis? - (ANSWER)water + carbon
dioxide + light energy --> glucose + oxygen

OR

6H2O + 6CO2 + light energy --> C6H12O6 + 6O2



How does carbon dioxide enter plants? - (ANSWER)Through pores in the leaf
called stomata



How does water enter plants? - (ANSWER)Through their roots



Where does photosynthesis occur in a plant? - (ANSWER)Chloroplasts



What is the structure of a chloroplast? - (ANSWER)Stroma

,2


Thylakoid membrane

Grana

Inner membrane

Outer membrane



What is embedded in the inner thylakoid membrane? - (ANSWER)Chlorophyll
molecules



What is the primary function of plant pigments? - (ANSWER)To absorb solar
energy



Compare and contrast light dependent reactions and the Calvin Cycle (light
independent reactions) - (ANSWER)Light reactions use the energy of sunlight to
make the energy-storing compounds ATP and NADPH.



The Calvin Cycle reactions use the energy stored by the light reactions to make
G3P, which can be used to make glucose.



Why are leaves green? - (ANSWER)Chlorophyll molecules absorb violent-blue and
red light and they reflect or transmit green-yellow light



What are the processes of light dependent reactions? - (ANSWER)Chlorophyll
absorbs solar energy and ejects an electron

This is passed down an electron transport chain

, 3


Water is split, releasing O2



What are the requirements for light dependent reactions? - (ANSWER)H2O

ADP

NADP+



What are the products of light reactions? - (ANSWER)O2

Energy-storing compounds ATP and NADH



What are the requirements for the Calvin cycle reactions? - (ANSWER)ATP

NADPH

CO2

Five-carbon sugar called RuBP

Enzyme Rubisco



TRUE OR FALSE: Carbon dioxide is fixed during the Calvin cycle - (ANSWER)TRUE



What is the product of the Calvin cycle? What can this be used to make? -
(ANSWER)Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P)



Glucose

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