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BIOL 1001 LSU Crousillac Final
Comprehensive Questions And Verified
Answers/ Complete Solutions With
Rationales|Get It 100% Accurate!!
rRNA - (ANSWER)Ribosomal RNA
Physically makes up ribosome
mRNA - (ANSWER)Messenger RNA
AKA Transcript
Carries DNA from nucleus to ribosome
Differences between DNA and RNA - (ANSWER)DNA: Deoxyribose sugar
A, G, T, C
RNA: Ribose sugar
A, G, U, C
Translation - (ANSWER)Nucleotide (mRNA) language converted to amino acid
(protein) language
mRNA->Protein
Translation location - (ANSWER)cytoplasm and ribosome
,2
Transcription - (ANSWER)Converts DNA information to RNA form
DNA->mRNA
Transcription location - (ANSWER)Nucleus
Relationship between DNA and proteins - (ANSWER)DNA is the set of instructions
used to build proteins
Semiconservative replication - (ANSWER)each new DNA molecule consists of one
new strand and one old strand
DNA Ligase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that joins together small DNA fragments on the
lagging stand
DNA Polymerase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that copies DNA
DNA Helicase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that unwinds double stranded DNA so new
nucleotides can be added
Recombinant DNA - (ANSWER)Combination of DNA from 2 or more organisms
into 1
How important proteins are commercially produced
, 3
Evidence DNA is genetic material - (ANSWER)1.) DNA content doubles prior to
cell division
2.) During cell division, DNA is equally divided between 2 daughter cells
Chargaff's Rule - (ANSWER)A=T
G=C
Purines - (ANSWER)Adenine (A)
Guanine (G)
Pyrimidines - (ANSWER)Cytosine (C)
Thymine (T)
Nucleic acid backbone - (ANSWER)Sugar and phosphate groups
Nucleic Acids - (ANSWER)Polymers of nucleotides
Linked together by dehydration synthesis
Nondisjunction - (ANSWER)Incorrect separation of chromosomes in meiosis
BIOL 1001 LSU Crousillac Final
Comprehensive Questions And Verified
Answers/ Complete Solutions With
Rationales|Get It 100% Accurate!!
rRNA - (ANSWER)Ribosomal RNA
Physically makes up ribosome
mRNA - (ANSWER)Messenger RNA
AKA Transcript
Carries DNA from nucleus to ribosome
Differences between DNA and RNA - (ANSWER)DNA: Deoxyribose sugar
A, G, T, C
RNA: Ribose sugar
A, G, U, C
Translation - (ANSWER)Nucleotide (mRNA) language converted to amino acid
(protein) language
mRNA->Protein
Translation location - (ANSWER)cytoplasm and ribosome
,2
Transcription - (ANSWER)Converts DNA information to RNA form
DNA->mRNA
Transcription location - (ANSWER)Nucleus
Relationship between DNA and proteins - (ANSWER)DNA is the set of instructions
used to build proteins
Semiconservative replication - (ANSWER)each new DNA molecule consists of one
new strand and one old strand
DNA Ligase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that joins together small DNA fragments on the
lagging stand
DNA Polymerase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that copies DNA
DNA Helicase - (ANSWER)Enzyme that unwinds double stranded DNA so new
nucleotides can be added
Recombinant DNA - (ANSWER)Combination of DNA from 2 or more organisms
into 1
How important proteins are commercially produced
, 3
Evidence DNA is genetic material - (ANSWER)1.) DNA content doubles prior to
cell division
2.) During cell division, DNA is equally divided between 2 daughter cells
Chargaff's Rule - (ANSWER)A=T
G=C
Purines - (ANSWER)Adenine (A)
Guanine (G)
Pyrimidines - (ANSWER)Cytosine (C)
Thymine (T)
Nucleic acid backbone - (ANSWER)Sugar and phosphate groups
Nucleic Acids - (ANSWER)Polymers of nucleotides
Linked together by dehydration synthesis
Nondisjunction - (ANSWER)Incorrect separation of chromosomes in meiosis
