Data - n
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-raw facts
-building blocks of information
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Information - n
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-produced by processing raw data to reveal its meaning
-requires context
-should be accurate, relevant, and timely to enable good decision making
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Database - n
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Shared, integrated computer structure that stores a collection of end user data and
metadata
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Database Management System (DBMS) - n
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Collection of programs which manages the database structure and controls access
to data stored in the database
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Role of DBMS - n
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-intermediary between the user and the database
, -presents the end user with an integrated view of the data
-receives and translates application requests into operations required to fulfill the
requests
-hides database's internal complexity from the application programs and users
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Field - n
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A character or group of characters that has a specific meaning. Used to define and
store data.
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Record - n
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A logically connected set of one or more fields that describes a person, place, or
thing
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File - n
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A collection of related records
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Structural dependence - n
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Access to a file is dependent on its own structure
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Structural independence - n
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