Nsg 3370 exam 1.0 exam questions
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with answers |\
Pathophysiology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
functional or physiological change in the body that result from a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disease process |\
Pharmacology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
biological effects of chemicals on living organisms
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Ischemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is cell damage d/t deficit of O2
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Necrosis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is dying cells causing further
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damage d/t cellular disintegration
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Homeostasis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the maintenance of a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
relatively stable internal environment regardless of external
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
changes |\
Body is designed to maintain this table environment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Any deviation from this normal state is disease
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Etiology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔are the causative factors in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
particular disease |\
,Therapeutic class - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is based on |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
therapeutic usefulness in treating particular diseases or disorders
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(broad)
|\
Pharmacologic class - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is based on the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
way a drug works at the molecular, tissue, or body system level.
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Addresses a drug's mechanism of action (specific)
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Mechanism of action - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is how a drug
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
produces its physiological effect in the body
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Pharmacokinetics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of drug |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
movement throughout the body; explained through absorption,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
distribution, metabolism, excretion |\ |\
Absorption - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is movement from site of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administration, across body membranes, to circulating fluids. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Primary pharmacokinetic factor determining length of time for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
drug to produce effect
|\ |\ |\
Distribution - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the transport of drugs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
throughout the body |\ |\
Metabolism (biotransformation) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
chemical conversion of a drug so it can be easily removed from
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the body. **Liver is the primary site
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, Excretion - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is how drug gets out of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
body. Primary site of excretion of drugs is the kidneys
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What are the divisions of the PNS? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔autonomic nervous system and somatic nervous system
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What are the primary neurotransmitters of the ANS? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Catecholamines and Acetylcholine (Ach)
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What do catecholamines primarily act on? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Alpha and Beta receptors
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What does Acetylcholine primarily act on? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Nicotinic and Muscarinic receptors |\ |\ |\
Catecholamines are neurotransmitters of the ... - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔SYMPATHETIC nervous system
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Ach is the neurotransmitter of the... - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔PARASYMPATHETIC nervous system |\ |\
The Adrenergic receptor alpha 1 is found... - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔In all sympathetic target organs except heart
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The Adrenergic receptor alpha 2 is found... - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔At presynaptic adrenergic neuron terminals
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*inhibits release of norepinepherine
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|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with answers |\
Pathophysiology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
functional or physiological change in the body that result from a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disease process |\
Pharmacology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
biological effects of chemicals on living organisms
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Ischemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is cell damage d/t deficit of O2
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Necrosis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is dying cells causing further
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
damage d/t cellular disintegration
|\ |\ |\
Homeostasis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the maintenance of a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
relatively stable internal environment regardless of external
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
changes |\
Body is designed to maintain this table environment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Any deviation from this normal state is disease
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Etiology - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔are the causative factors in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
particular disease |\
,Therapeutic class - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is based on |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
therapeutic usefulness in treating particular diseases or disorders
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(broad)
|\
Pharmacologic class - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is based on the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
way a drug works at the molecular, tissue, or body system level.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Addresses a drug's mechanism of action (specific)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Mechanism of action - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is how a drug
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
produces its physiological effect in the body
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Pharmacokinetics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the study of drug |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
movement throughout the body; explained through absorption,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
distribution, metabolism, excretion |\ |\
Absorption - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is movement from site of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administration, across body membranes, to circulating fluids. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Primary pharmacokinetic factor determining length of time for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
drug to produce effect
|\ |\ |\
Distribution - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the transport of drugs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
throughout the body |\ |\
Metabolism (biotransformation) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
chemical conversion of a drug so it can be easily removed from
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the body. **Liver is the primary site
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, Excretion - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔is how drug gets out of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
body. Primary site of excretion of drugs is the kidneys
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the divisions of the PNS? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔autonomic nervous system and somatic nervous system
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the primary neurotransmitters of the ANS? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔Catecholamines and Acetylcholine (Ach)
|\ |\ |\ |\
What do catecholamines primarily act on? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Alpha and Beta receptors
|\ |\ |\
What does Acetylcholine primarily act on? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Nicotinic and Muscarinic receptors |\ |\ |\
Catecholamines are neurotransmitters of the ... - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔SYMPATHETIC nervous system
|\ |\ |\
Ach is the neurotransmitter of the... - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔PARASYMPATHETIC nervous system |\ |\
The Adrenergic receptor alpha 1 is found... - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔In all sympathetic target organs except heart
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The Adrenergic receptor alpha 2 is found... - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔At presynaptic adrenergic neuron terminals
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
*inhibits release of norepinepherine
|\ |\ |\
