SYG 2000 Ch 2 Test Questions Answered Correctly Latest Update 2025-2026
The main reason that achieving high response rates and limiting selection bias are so important
is that they lead to: - Answers decreasing generalizability.
Charles is a sociologist studying a population of gay fathers in the United States. He interviews
200 men in his data collection. These 200 men constitute what researchers call a: - Answers
sample
A variable that is thought to cause a change in another variable is called the: - Answers
independent
All of the following are factors needed to establish causality EXCEPT: - Answers panel study
results.
The more consistent the results given by repeated measurements, the higher the ____________ of
the measurement procedure (and vice versa). - Answers reliability
The extent to which a researcher can claim that his or her findings explain a larger population
than was studied is known as: - Answers generalizibility
Which approach to sociological research starts with empirical observations and then works to
form a theory? - Answers inductive
When a researcher is successful at measuring what he or she intends to measure, this is called:
- Answers validity
The subset of a population from which a researcher collects data is known as a: - Answers
sample
When one factor is said to influence another factor, we refer to this as: - Answers causality
To define a term (or variable) in such a way that it can be examined and measured is the
process known as: - Answers operationalization.
Harry's study compared how the posts on Craigslist of "men seeking women" differed from the
posts of "women seeking men." What research method was Harry using when he compared
how often men and women mentioned particular characteristics (e.g., attractive, sexy, athletic,
professional, educated)? - Answers content analysis
What is a moderating variable? - Answers a factor that affects the relationship between the
independent and dependent variables
Ethnographer Mitchell Duneier spent five years hanging out with booksellers on the streets of
Manhattan. His role as both researcher and participant provides a great example of the
importance of: - Answers critically assessing how our role as researchers may affect the people
we study.
The main reason that achieving high response rates and limiting selection bias are so important
is that they lead to: - Answers decreasing generalizability.
Charles is a sociologist studying a population of gay fathers in the United States. He interviews
200 men in his data collection. These 200 men constitute what researchers call a: - Answers
sample
A variable that is thought to cause a change in another variable is called the: - Answers
independent
All of the following are factors needed to establish causality EXCEPT: - Answers panel study
results.
The more consistent the results given by repeated measurements, the higher the ____________ of
the measurement procedure (and vice versa). - Answers reliability
The extent to which a researcher can claim that his or her findings explain a larger population
than was studied is known as: - Answers generalizibility
Which approach to sociological research starts with empirical observations and then works to
form a theory? - Answers inductive
When a researcher is successful at measuring what he or she intends to measure, this is called:
- Answers validity
The subset of a population from which a researcher collects data is known as a: - Answers
sample
When one factor is said to influence another factor, we refer to this as: - Answers causality
To define a term (or variable) in such a way that it can be examined and measured is the
process known as: - Answers operationalization.
Harry's study compared how the posts on Craigslist of "men seeking women" differed from the
posts of "women seeking men." What research method was Harry using when he compared
how often men and women mentioned particular characteristics (e.g., attractive, sexy, athletic,
professional, educated)? - Answers content analysis
What is a moderating variable? - Answers a factor that affects the relationship between the
independent and dependent variables
Ethnographer Mitchell Duneier spent five years hanging out with booksellers on the streets of
Manhattan. His role as both researcher and participant provides a great example of the
importance of: - Answers critically assessing how our role as researchers may affect the people
we study.
