WHIZSOLUTIONS
, WHIZSOLUTIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1: FOUNDATIONS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
1. Introduction to the Basics of Pathophysiology
2. Genetics, Genomics, and Epigenomics
3. Environmental Influences on Disease and Injury
4. Stress and Adaptation
PART 2: RISKS UNDERLYING THE LEADING CAUSES OF MORBIDITY AND
MORTALITY
5. Health Risks of Obesity and Physical Inactivity
6. Risks Related to Substance Use Disorders
7. Risks Related to Sleep Alterations
PART 3: FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE IMBALANCES
8. Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances
9. Acid-Base Imbalances
PART 4: CELL INJURY, INFLAMMATION, AND ALTERATIONS OF CELL GROWTH
AND REGULATION
10. Mechanisms of Cell Injury and Aging
11. Inflammation
12. Neoplasia
PART 5: INFECTION AND DISORDERS OF IMMUNITY
13. Mechanisms of Infection and Host Protection
14. Hypersensitivity and Autoimmune Disorders
15. Immunodeficiency Disorders
16. Disorders of White Blood Cells
PART 6: DISORDERS OF OXYGENATION
17. Restrictive Lung Disorders
18. Obstructive Lung Disorders
19. Neoplastic, Infectious, and Pulmonary Vascular Lung Disorders
20. Respiratory Failure
21. Disorders of Oxygen Transport
PART 7: DISORDERS OF PERFUSION
22. Alterations of Hemostasis
23. Vascular Disorders
24. Coronary Circulation Disorders
25. Cardiac Structural Disorders
26. Heart Failure
27. Disorders of Circulation within the Central Nervous System
28. Shock and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
PART 8: DISORDERS OF MOOD AND COGNITION
29. Disorders of Emotional Regulation
30. Disorders of Neurodevelopment and Neurocognition
PART 9: DISORDERS OF SENSORY PERCEPTION AND THERMOREGULATION
31. Disorders of Hearing, Balance, and Vision
32. Pain, Neuropathy, and Headache
33. Disorders of Thermoregulation
, WHIZSOLUTIONS
PART 10: DISORDERS OF MOBILITY
34. Disorders Affecting Motor Function
35. Acute Musculoskeletal Disorders
36. Chronic Musculoskeletal Disorders
PART 11: DISORDERS OF ENDOCRINE REGULATION
37. Diabetes Mellitus
38. Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders
PART 12: ALTERED TISSUE INTEGRITY
39. Tissue and Wound Healing
40. Acute Skin Disorders
41. Chronic Skin Disorders
PART 13: DISORDERS OF DIGESTION, METABOLISM, AND ELIMINATION
42. Disorders of the Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal System
43. Disorders of the Exocrine Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Systems
44. Liver Failure
45. Disorders of Kidney and Urinary Tract Structure and Function
46. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
PART 14: DISORDERS OF SEXUALITY AND REPRODUCTION
47. Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
48. Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
49. Sexually Transmitted Infections
PART 15: TRAUMA AND MULTISYSTEM CONDITIONS
50. Mechanisms of Traumatic Injury
51. The Pathophysiology of Primary and Secondary Traumatic Injury
52. Biologic, Chemical, and Radiologic Agents of Disease
53. Pathophysiology at the End of Life
, TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 9TH
EDITION MCCANCE (ALL CHAPTERS)
Chapter 1: Cellular Biology
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which Component Of The Cell Prodnuuc erss ihnygd tr obg. Ceno mp e r o x id e (H2O2) By Using Oxygen To
Remove Hydrogen Atoms From Specific Substrates In An Oxidative Reaction?
a. Lysosomes C. Ribosomes
b. Peroxisomes D. Oxyhydrosomes
ANSWER: B
Peroxisomes Are So Named Because They Usually Contain Enzymes That Use Oxygen To
Remove Hydrogen Atoms From Specific Substrates In An Oxidative Reaction That Produces
H2O2, Which Is A Powerful Oxidant And Potentially Destructive If It Accumulates Or Escapes
From Peroxisomes. Ribosomes Are RNA-Protein Complexes (Nucleoproteins) That Are
Synthesized In The Nucleolus And Secreted Into The Cytoplasm Through Pores In The Nuclear
Envelope Called Nuclear Pore Complexes. Lysosomes Are Saclike Structures That Originate
From The Golgi Complex And Contain More Than 40 Digestive Enzymes Called Hydrolases,
Which Catalyze Bonds In Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, And Carbohydrates. Oxyhydrosomes
Are Involved In Enzyme Production.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 8
2. Which Statement Best Describes The Cellular Function Of Metabolic Absorption?
a. Cells Can Produce Proteins. C. Cells Can Take In And Use Nutrients.
b. Cells Can Secrete Digestive Enzymes. D. Cells Can Synthesize Fats.
ANSWER: C
In Metabolic Absorption, All Cells Take In And Use Nutrients And Other Substances From Their
Surroundings. The Remaining Options Are Not Inclusive In Their Descriptions Of Cellular
Metabolic Absorption.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 2
3. Most Of A Cell’s Genetic Information, Including RNA And DNA, Is Contained In The:
a. Mitochondria C. Nucleolus
b. Ribosome D. Lysosome
ANSWER: C
The Nucleus Contains The Nucleolus, A Small Dense Structure Composed Largely Of RNA,
Most Of The Cellular DNA, And The DNA-Binding Proteins, Such As The Histones, Which
Regulate Its Activity. The Other Options Do Not Contain Most Of A Cell’s Genetic Information.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 2
4. Which Cell Component Is Capable Of Cellular Autodigestion When It Is Released During Cell
Injury?
a. Ribosome C. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
b. Golgi Complex D. Lysosomes
, WHIZSOLUTIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1: FOUNDATIONS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
1. Introduction to the Basics of Pathophysiology
2. Genetics, Genomics, and Epigenomics
3. Environmental Influences on Disease and Injury
4. Stress and Adaptation
PART 2: RISKS UNDERLYING THE LEADING CAUSES OF MORBIDITY AND
MORTALITY
5. Health Risks of Obesity and Physical Inactivity
6. Risks Related to Substance Use Disorders
7. Risks Related to Sleep Alterations
PART 3: FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE IMBALANCES
8. Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances
9. Acid-Base Imbalances
PART 4: CELL INJURY, INFLAMMATION, AND ALTERATIONS OF CELL GROWTH
AND REGULATION
10. Mechanisms of Cell Injury and Aging
11. Inflammation
12. Neoplasia
PART 5: INFECTION AND DISORDERS OF IMMUNITY
13. Mechanisms of Infection and Host Protection
14. Hypersensitivity and Autoimmune Disorders
15. Immunodeficiency Disorders
16. Disorders of White Blood Cells
PART 6: DISORDERS OF OXYGENATION
17. Restrictive Lung Disorders
18. Obstructive Lung Disorders
19. Neoplastic, Infectious, and Pulmonary Vascular Lung Disorders
20. Respiratory Failure
21. Disorders of Oxygen Transport
PART 7: DISORDERS OF PERFUSION
22. Alterations of Hemostasis
23. Vascular Disorders
24. Coronary Circulation Disorders
25. Cardiac Structural Disorders
26. Heart Failure
27. Disorders of Circulation within the Central Nervous System
28. Shock and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
PART 8: DISORDERS OF MOOD AND COGNITION
29. Disorders of Emotional Regulation
30. Disorders of Neurodevelopment and Neurocognition
PART 9: DISORDERS OF SENSORY PERCEPTION AND THERMOREGULATION
31. Disorders of Hearing, Balance, and Vision
32. Pain, Neuropathy, and Headache
33. Disorders of Thermoregulation
, WHIZSOLUTIONS
PART 10: DISORDERS OF MOBILITY
34. Disorders Affecting Motor Function
35. Acute Musculoskeletal Disorders
36. Chronic Musculoskeletal Disorders
PART 11: DISORDERS OF ENDOCRINE REGULATION
37. Diabetes Mellitus
38. Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders
PART 12: ALTERED TISSUE INTEGRITY
39. Tissue and Wound Healing
40. Acute Skin Disorders
41. Chronic Skin Disorders
PART 13: DISORDERS OF DIGESTION, METABOLISM, AND ELIMINATION
42. Disorders of the Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal System
43. Disorders of the Exocrine Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Systems
44. Liver Failure
45. Disorders of Kidney and Urinary Tract Structure and Function
46. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
PART 14: DISORDERS OF SEXUALITY AND REPRODUCTION
47. Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
48. Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
49. Sexually Transmitted Infections
PART 15: TRAUMA AND MULTISYSTEM CONDITIONS
50. Mechanisms of Traumatic Injury
51. The Pathophysiology of Primary and Secondary Traumatic Injury
52. Biologic, Chemical, and Radiologic Agents of Disease
53. Pathophysiology at the End of Life
, TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 9TH
EDITION MCCANCE (ALL CHAPTERS)
Chapter 1: Cellular Biology
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which Component Of The Cell Prodnuuc erss ihnygd tr obg. Ceno mp e r o x id e (H2O2) By Using Oxygen To
Remove Hydrogen Atoms From Specific Substrates In An Oxidative Reaction?
a. Lysosomes C. Ribosomes
b. Peroxisomes D. Oxyhydrosomes
ANSWER: B
Peroxisomes Are So Named Because They Usually Contain Enzymes That Use Oxygen To
Remove Hydrogen Atoms From Specific Substrates In An Oxidative Reaction That Produces
H2O2, Which Is A Powerful Oxidant And Potentially Destructive If It Accumulates Or Escapes
From Peroxisomes. Ribosomes Are RNA-Protein Complexes (Nucleoproteins) That Are
Synthesized In The Nucleolus And Secreted Into The Cytoplasm Through Pores In The Nuclear
Envelope Called Nuclear Pore Complexes. Lysosomes Are Saclike Structures That Originate
From The Golgi Complex And Contain More Than 40 Digestive Enzymes Called Hydrolases,
Which Catalyze Bonds In Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, And Carbohydrates. Oxyhydrosomes
Are Involved In Enzyme Production.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 8
2. Which Statement Best Describes The Cellular Function Of Metabolic Absorption?
a. Cells Can Produce Proteins. C. Cells Can Take In And Use Nutrients.
b. Cells Can Secrete Digestive Enzymes. D. Cells Can Synthesize Fats.
ANSWER: C
In Metabolic Absorption, All Cells Take In And Use Nutrients And Other Substances From Their
Surroundings. The Remaining Options Are Not Inclusive In Their Descriptions Of Cellular
Metabolic Absorption.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 2
3. Most Of A Cell’s Genetic Information, Including RNA And DNA, Is Contained In The:
a. Mitochondria C. Nucleolus
b. Ribosome D. Lysosome
ANSWER: C
The Nucleus Contains The Nucleolus, A Small Dense Structure Composed Largely Of RNA,
Most Of The Cellular DNA, And The DNA-Binding Proteins, Such As The Histones, Which
Regulate Its Activity. The Other Options Do Not Contain Most Of A Cell’s Genetic Information.
PTS: 1 REF: Page 2
4. Which Cell Component Is Capable Of Cellular Autodigestion When It Is Released During Cell
Injury?
a. Ribosome C. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
b. Golgi Complex D. Lysosomes
