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Mental health Nursing Exam 1 questions n correct answers

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Mental health Nursing Exam 1 questions n correct answers

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Mental health Nursing Exam 1:
questions n correct answers

4 things needed to be "mental ill" - correct answer ✔✔ 1. ^ Distress. 2. ^Disability 3. ^ risk of
suffering 4. Loss of Freedom



3 types of definable disorder - correct answer ✔✔ 1. Cognitive/thinking: Alzheimer's &
dementia 2. Mood: Depression 3. Behavior: schizophrenia



Resilience is the process of adapting well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats of
significant sources of stress. Resilience is something a person is born with? T or F - correct
answer ✔✔ False: Resilience behaviors, thoughts, and action can be learn



5 ways to to improve resilience - correct answer ✔✔ 1. Get connected

2.Make every day meaningful

3. Learn from experience

4. Remain hopeful, positive self talk

Take care of yourself

Daily physical activity

Get plenty of sleep

Eat a healthy diet

Practice stress management and relaxation techniques

5.Be proactive, move toward your goals

Do something small each day

,Statistic of people with mental illness - correct answer ✔✔ 12 month prevalence of mental
health disorders

1 in 5 adults experience mental illness

13.6 million have serious mental illness

20% 13-18 year olds have disorder

13% in 8-15 year olds



What are the 5 axes used in DSM IV, 3 in DSM V -> 5 used in common practice? - correct answer
✔✔ 1. Clinical disorders

2. Personality disorders

3. General medical conditions

4. Psychosocial or environmental stressors

5. Global assessment of functioning 0-100 (GAF)



Which theorist used Psychosexual stages of development? Ego, ID, and superego? - correct
answer ✔✔ Sigmund Freud:



Ego: the "I", personal identity, deals with reality

Id: source of all drives, meet basic needs ( doing things without thinking)

Superego: moral component ( ethics of thought)



Who is the Mother of psychiatric & mental health nursing? - correct answer ✔✔ Hildegard
Peplau



What is behavioral therapies? - correct answer ✔✔ Pavlov, BF Skinner

Not concerned with inner conflicts

Personality = learned behaviors

, Conditioning

Behavior modification programs

Role model



What is CBT: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy? - correct answer ✔✔ Active, structured, time
limited

Depression, anxiety, phobias

Automatic thoughts, cognitive distortions

Identify, reality test, correct



What is DBT: Dialectical Behavioral Therapy? - correct answer ✔✔ Mix of east and west
treatment: Yoga or breathing for depression



What are some Myths of Psychotherapy? - correct answer ✔✔ There is one best therapy

Therapy simply does not work

Therapists can read minds



People who go to therapists are crazy, weak, failures

Only the rich can afford therapy



I'm strong/tough --- I'll just do it myself, I don't need help



What are two types of law? - correct answer ✔✔ Statutory = something passed by legislation,
written

Common law - derived by precedent and former rulings, common practice, custom, once =
always

Mentally ill persons have civil rights - can vote, have religious freedom, can sign contracts

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