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VERIFIED- Hema Turgeon 5th Ed. RQs CHAPTER QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS .

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VERIFIED- Hema Turgeon 5th Ed. RQs CHAPTER QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS .VERIFIED- Hema Turgeon 5th Ed. RQs CHAPTER QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS .

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Science Medicine Hematology


[VERIFIED] Hema Turgeon 5th Ed. RQs
CHAPTER QUESTIONS
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1. The normal sequence of blood cell development is
A. yolk sac—red bone marrow—liver and spleen
C B. yolk sac—thymus—liver and spleen—red bone marrow
C. yolk sac—liver and spleen—red bone marrow
D. liver and spleen—yolk sac—red bone marrow

2. The maturational sequence of the thrombocyte (plate- let) is
A. megakaryoblast—promegakaryocyte—megakaryo- cyte—metamegakaryocyte—
thrombocyte
C
B. promegakaryocyte—megakaryocyte—metamega- karyocyte—thrombocyte
C. megakaryoblast—promegakaryocyte—megakaryo- cyte—thrombocyte
D. megakaryoblast—promegakaryocyte—metamega- karyocyte—thrombocyte

3. The maturational sequence(s) of the erythrocyte is (are)
A. rubriblast—prorubricyte—rubricyte—metarubri- cyte—reticulocyte—mature
erythrocyte
D B. prorubricyte—rubricyte—metarubricyte—reticulo- cyte—mature erythrocyte
C. pronormoblast—basophilic normoblast—poly- chromatophilic normoblast—
orthochromic nor- moblast—reticulocyte—mature erythrocyte
D. both A and C

4. The cell maturation sequence of the segmented neutro- phil is
A. promyelocyte—myeloblast—myelocyte—metamy- elocyte—band or stab—
segmented neutrophil (PMN)
B. myeloblast—promyelocyte—myelocyte—metamy- elocyte—band or stab—
B segmented neutrophil (PMN)
C. monoblast—promyelocyte—myelocyte—metamy- elocyte—band or stab—
segmented neutrophil (PMN)
D. promyelocyte—myelocyte—metamyelocyte—band or stab—segmented neutrophil
(PMN)

, 5. As a blood cell matures, the overall cell diameter in most cases
A. increases
B
B. decreases
C. remains the same

6. As a blood cell matures, the ratio of nucleus to cyto- plasm (N:C) in most cases
A. increases
B
B. decreases
C. remains the same

7. The chromatin pattern, in most cells, as the cell matures
A. becomes more clumped
A
B. becomes less clumped
C. remains the same

8. The presence of nucleoli is associated with
A. immature cells
A B. all young cells, except myeloblasts
C. only erythroblasts
D. disintegrating cells

9. In the blast stage of development of leukocytes, the cyto- plasm of the cell is
A. dark blue and lacks vacuoles
B B. light blue and lacks granules
C. light blue and has specifi c granules
D. gray with many dark-blue granules

Questions 10 through 14: Match the cellular characteris- tics with the name of the
appropriate mature leukocyte. Use an answer only once.
10. _____ Segmented neutrophil
11. _____ Monocyte
10. E 12. _____ Lymphocyte
11. D 13. _____ Band form neutrophil
12. C 14. _____ Eosinophil
13. B
14. A A. Large orange granules
B. An elongated and curved nucleus
C. Light, sky-blue cytoplasm
D. Kidney bean-shaped nucleus
E. Averages approximately 56% of normal adult leukocytes in the peripheral blood

1. The average diameter of a normal erythrocyte is _____ mm.


A. 5.2
C
B. 6.4
C. 7.2
D. 8.4

Questions 2 through 5: Match the following terms with the appropriate description.
2. _____ Macrocytic
3. _____ Microcytic
2. B
4. _____ Anisocytosis
3. C
5. _____ Poikilocytosis
4. A
5. D
A. Variation in erythrocyte size
B. Larger than normal
C. Smaller than normal D. Variation in erythrocyte shape

, Questions 6 through 9: Match the common terms for erythrocytes with the
equivalent nomenclature.
6. _____ Normal erythrocyte
7. _____ Oval macrocyte
6. D
8. _____ Target cell
7. A
9. _____ Sickle cell
8. C
9. B
A. Megalocyte
B. Drepanocyte
C. Codocyte
D. Discocyte

Questions 10 through 13: Match the terms for erythro- cytes with the appropriate
morphological description.


10. _____ Echinocytes
11. _____ Helmet cells
10. A
12. _____ Schistocytes
11. C
13. _____ Spherocytes
12. B
13. D
A. Short, scalloped, or spike-like projections that are regularly distributed around the
cell
B. Fragments of erythrocytes
C. The scooped-out part of an erythrocyte that remains after a blister cell ruptures
D. Compact round shape

Questions 14 through 17: Match the condition with the predominant erythrocyte type
seen on a peripheral blood smear (use an answer only once).
14. _____ Associated with a defect in nuclear maturation
15. _____ Associated with a decrease in hemoglobin synthesis
14. C
16. _____ Represents an imbalance between erythrocytic and plasma lipids
15. A
17. _____ Results from the gelation of polymerized deoxygenated Hb S
16. D
17. B
A. Microcytes
B. Sickle cells
C. Macrocytes
D. Acanthocytes

18. Polychromatophilia is


A. a blue-colored erythrocyte when stained with Wright stain
18. D
B. caused by diffusely distributed RNA in the cytoplasm
C. equivalent to a reticulocyte when stained with a supravital stain
D. all of the above

Questions 19 through 22: Match the following erythro- cytic inclusions with the
appropriate description.


19. _____ Basophilic stippling
19. C 20. _____ Howell-Jolly bodies
20. A 21. _____ Pappenheimer bodies
21. D 22. _____ Heinz bodies
22. B
A. DNA
B. Precipitated denatured hemoglobin
C. Granules composed of ribosomes and RNA
D. Aggregates of iron, mitochondria, and ribosomes

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