HESI review NUR 101 Fortis College exam with
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correct detailed answers
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What |equipment |is |used |for |Auscultation? |- | |correct |answers |Stethoscope
What |is |sleep |deprivation? |- | |correct |answers |decrease |in |the |amount, |consistency, |or |quality |
of |sleep
How |do |you |do |a |breast |exam? |- | |correct |answers |1) |Inspection- |should |be |symmetric, |nipples
|should |not |be |inverted/dimpled |or |creased, |skin |should |be |smooth |not |peel |d' |orange |
present. |
2) |Palpate- |one |side |at |a |time, |be |sure |to |include |the |tail |of |spence, |use |the |circular, |wedged |
or |vertical |strip |methods, |then |palpate |the |nipple |last |
-If |you |find |a |lump, |document |location |in |terms |of |a |clock, |document |characteristics: |
Size: |in |cm
Shape: |round, |discoid, |regular, |irregular
Consistency: |Soft, |firm, |or |hard
Mobility
Degree |of |tenderness
Location
When |should |a |female |examine |her |breasts |for |early |detection |of |breast |cancer? |- | |correct |
answers |Once |a |month, |7 |days |after |her |period
What |are |lymph |nodes? |- | |correct |answers |Filter |interstitial |fluid. |Swollen |glands |mean |you |are
|fighting |an |infection.
, What |is |strep |pharyngitis? |- | |correct |answers |infection |of |the |pharynx, |aka |strep |throat
What |is |pupil |accommodation? |- | |correct |answers |the |coordinated |changes |that |occur |when |
the |eye |adapts |itself |to |near |vision; |constriction |of |the |pupil, |convergence |of |the |eyes, |and |
increased |convexity |of |the |lens.
What |is |a |tuning |fork |used |for? |- | |correct |answers |to |assess |auditory |function |and |sensation |of
|vibration.
What |does |a |chronic |ear |infection |look |like? |- | |correct |answers |Ear |Perforation, |hole |in |the |
tympanic |membrane
How |do |you |assess |EOM? |- | |correct |answers |Cardinal |positions |of |gaze, |Ask |pt |to |fallow |pen |
light |without |moving |their |head. |Move |the |penlight |to |the |six |cardinal |positions |returning |to |
the |mid |point |after |each |movement. |This |tests |CN |3,4,6 |and |EOM
What |is |the |apical |impulse? |- | |correct |answers |pulse |felt |at |point |of |maximal |impulse
cyanosis |- | |correct |answers |a |bluish |discoloration |of |the |skin |resulting |from |poor |circulation |or |
inadequate |oxygenation |of |the |blood.
Where |do |you |hear |the |tricuspid |valve? |- | |correct |answers |4th |intercostal |space |near |the |
sternum |on |the |pts |left |side |(your |right |side)
Where |do |you |percuss |the |heart? |- | |correct |answers |@ |the |anterior |axillary |line |and |continue |
toward |the |sternum |along |the |5th |intercostal |space. |the |sound |changes |from |resonance |to |
dullness |over |the |left |border |of |the |heart, |normally |at |the |midclavicular |line. |The |right |border |
of |the |heart |is |usually |aligned |with |the |sternum |and |can't |be |percussed.
| | | | | | |
correct detailed answers
| | |
What |equipment |is |used |for |Auscultation? |- | |correct |answers |Stethoscope
What |is |sleep |deprivation? |- | |correct |answers |decrease |in |the |amount, |consistency, |or |quality |
of |sleep
How |do |you |do |a |breast |exam? |- | |correct |answers |1) |Inspection- |should |be |symmetric, |nipples
|should |not |be |inverted/dimpled |or |creased, |skin |should |be |smooth |not |peel |d' |orange |
present. |
2) |Palpate- |one |side |at |a |time, |be |sure |to |include |the |tail |of |spence, |use |the |circular, |wedged |
or |vertical |strip |methods, |then |palpate |the |nipple |last |
-If |you |find |a |lump, |document |location |in |terms |of |a |clock, |document |characteristics: |
Size: |in |cm
Shape: |round, |discoid, |regular, |irregular
Consistency: |Soft, |firm, |or |hard
Mobility
Degree |of |tenderness
Location
When |should |a |female |examine |her |breasts |for |early |detection |of |breast |cancer? |- | |correct |
answers |Once |a |month, |7 |days |after |her |period
What |are |lymph |nodes? |- | |correct |answers |Filter |interstitial |fluid. |Swollen |glands |mean |you |are
|fighting |an |infection.
, What |is |strep |pharyngitis? |- | |correct |answers |infection |of |the |pharynx, |aka |strep |throat
What |is |pupil |accommodation? |- | |correct |answers |the |coordinated |changes |that |occur |when |
the |eye |adapts |itself |to |near |vision; |constriction |of |the |pupil, |convergence |of |the |eyes, |and |
increased |convexity |of |the |lens.
What |is |a |tuning |fork |used |for? |- | |correct |answers |to |assess |auditory |function |and |sensation |of
|vibration.
What |does |a |chronic |ear |infection |look |like? |- | |correct |answers |Ear |Perforation, |hole |in |the |
tympanic |membrane
How |do |you |assess |EOM? |- | |correct |answers |Cardinal |positions |of |gaze, |Ask |pt |to |fallow |pen |
light |without |moving |their |head. |Move |the |penlight |to |the |six |cardinal |positions |returning |to |
the |mid |point |after |each |movement. |This |tests |CN |3,4,6 |and |EOM
What |is |the |apical |impulse? |- | |correct |answers |pulse |felt |at |point |of |maximal |impulse
cyanosis |- | |correct |answers |a |bluish |discoloration |of |the |skin |resulting |from |poor |circulation |or |
inadequate |oxygenation |of |the |blood.
Where |do |you |hear |the |tricuspid |valve? |- | |correct |answers |4th |intercostal |space |near |the |
sternum |on |the |pts |left |side |(your |right |side)
Where |do |you |percuss |the |heart? |- | |correct |answers |@ |the |anterior |axillary |line |and |continue |
toward |the |sternum |along |the |5th |intercostal |space. |the |sound |changes |from |resonance |to |
dullness |over |the |left |border |of |the |heart, |normally |at |the |midclavicular |line. |The |right |border |
of |the |heart |is |usually |aligned |with |the |sternum |and |can't |be |percussed.
