Midterm Exam: NUR109/ NUR 109 (Latest 2025/2026 Update) Foundations in Nursing Practice | Questions with Verified Answers & Rationale | 100% Correct - Excelsior University.

Midterm Exam: NUR109/ NUR 109
(Latest 2025/2026 Update) Foundations
in Nursing Practice | Questions with
Verified Answers & Rationale | 100%
Correct - Excelsior University.

What is the nurses responsibility if abuse is suspected?
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Mandatory Reporting: Nurses are typically mandated by law to
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report suspected cases of child abuse to the appropriate
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authorities. Reporting requirements vary by jurisdiction, but
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nurses are generally obligated to report to child protective
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services or law enforcement.
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Advocacy: Advocate for the child's safety and well-being by
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working with the healthcare team and collaborating with other
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professionals involved in the child's care. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-




Documentation: Maintain accurate and detailed documentation i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



of assessments, observations, and conversations related to the
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suspected abuse. This information may be crucial for legal and
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protective purposes. i,-

,Why does child abuse happen? What "triggers" might cause an
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adult to abuse a child?
i,- Stress and Mental Health Issues:
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Parents or caregivers dealing with high levels of stress, mental
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health issues, or substance abuse may be more prone to abusive
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behaviors.


History of Abuse: Adults who experienced abuse during their own
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childhood may be at an increased risk of perpetuating abusive
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behaviors.


Social and Economic Factors: Poverty, unemployment, and social
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isolation can contribute to stressors that may increase the risk of
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child abuse.
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Lack of Parenting Skills: Some parents may lack the necessary
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skills or resources to cope with the challenges of parenting.
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Social and Cultural Norms: Societal attitudes and cultural norms
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regarding discipline and parenting may influence an adult's
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behavior.


What is medication reconciliation and why is it important?
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Medication reconciliation is a critical process in healthcare that
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involves creating a comprehensive and accurate list of all
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,medications a patient is taking and comparing that list against i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



the medications ordered during transitions in care. These
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transitions can include admission to a healthcare facility, transfer
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between units or facilities, and discharge back to the community.
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The primary goal of medication reconciliation is to prevent
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medication errors and ensure patient safety. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-




What is complementary and alternative therapies (CAM)?
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Complementary and Alternative Therapies (CAM), also known as i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



complementary and integrative health approaches, refer to a i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



diverse set of healthcare practices, products, and therapies that
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are not considered conventional or mainstream medicine. These
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approaches are used alongside or in conjunction with i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



conventional medical treatments. It's important to note that while i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-



some complementary therapies may be supported by scientific
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evidence, others may lack rigorous scientific validation.
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Describe different practices and how the are intended to affect
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the client
i,- Acupuncture: Involves the insertion of thin needles
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into specific points on the body to promote balance and the flow
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of energy.
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Herbal Medicine: Uses plants or plant extracts for therapeutic
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purposes. Herbal remedies may be in the form of teas, capsules,
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or tinctures.
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, Massage Therapy: Involves manipulation of the body's soft
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tissues to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and alleviate muscle
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tension.


Chiropractic Care: Focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of
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mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, particularly
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the spine.
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Mind-Body Practices: Includes techniques that connect the mind
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and body to promote overall well-being. Examples include yoga,
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meditation, and tai chi. i,- i,- i,-




Homeopathy


Describe the different types of therapies available (i.e.
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behavioral...) 1. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT):
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Description: CBT is a widely used and evidence-based approach
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that focuses on identifying and challenging negative thought
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patterns and behaviors. It aims to modify dysfunctional beliefs
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and promote healthier cognitive and behavioral patterns.
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Applications: Anxiety disorders, depression, phobias, and various
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mood disorders.i,-