TEST BANK FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
OPENSTAX \ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 1-28
,Table of Contents
Chapter 1. An Introduction To The Human Body ................................................. 4
Chapter 2.The Chemical Level Of Organization .................................................. 13
Chapter 3.The Cellular Level Of Organization .................................................... 22
Chapter 4.The Tissue Level Of Organization ...................................................... 31
Chapter 5.The Integumentary System ............................................................... 39
Chapter 6.Bone Tissue And The Skeletal System ................................................ 48
Chapter 7.Axial Skeleton ................................................................................... 57
Chapter 8.The Appendicular Skeleton ............................................................... 65
Chapter 9.Joints ................................................................................................ 74
Chapter 10.Muscle Tissue.................................................................................. 82
Chapter 11.The Muscular System ...................................................................... 91
Chapter 12.The Nervous System And Nervous Tissue ........................................ 99
Chapter 13.ANATOMY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM ........................................... 116
Chapter 14.The Somatic Nervous System ........................................................ 132
Chapter 15.The Autonomic Nervous System .................................................... 148
Chapter 16.The Neurological Exam ................................................................. 164
Chapter 17.The Endocrine System ................................................................... 173
Chapter 18.The Cardiovascular System: Blood ................................................ 191
Chapter 19.The Cardiovascular System: The Heart .......................................... 199
Chapter 20.The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels And Circulation............ 209
Chapter 21.The Lymphatic And Immune System.............................................. 220
Chapter 22.The Respiratory System ................................................................ 235
Chapter 23.The Digestive System .................................................................... 248
Chapter 24.METABOLISM AND NUTRITION ..................................................... 268
Chapter 25.The Urinary System ....................................................................... 283
Chapter 26.Fluid, Electrolyte, And Acid-Base Balance...................................... 291
Chapter 27.The Reproductive System .............................................................. 299
,Chapter 28.Development And Inheritance....................................................... 314
,Chapter 1. An Introduction To The Human Body
1. Is The Study Of The Larger Structures Of The Body, Those Visible Without
The Aid Of Magnification
(A) Gross Anatomy
(B) Microscopic Anatomy
(C) Macroscopic Anatomy
(D) Physical Anatomy
ANS>>A Diff Easy Page 8
2. The Word “Anatomy” Comes From A Greek Root That Means “ ’’
(A) To Cut Apart
(B) To Fix With
(C) To View Inside
(D) To Study Exterior
Ans A Diff Easy Page 8
3. Dissection Is Still Used In ………….
(A) Medical Schools
(B) Pathology Labs
(C) Anatomy Courses
(D) All Of Above
Ans D Diff Easy Page 8
4. Microscopic Anatomy Includes ………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
,Ans C Diff Easy Page 8
5 Is The Study Of The Structures That Make Up A Discrete Body System—
That Is, A Group Of
Structures That Work Together To Perform A Unique Body Function.
(A) Regional Anatomy
(B) Systematic Anatomy
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 9
6. Human Physiology Is The Scientific Study Of The Of The Structures Of The
Body And The Ways In
Which They Work Together To Support The Functions Of Life.
(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) Both Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Medium Page 9
7. Homeostasis Is The State Of Steady Maintained By Living Things.
(A) Internal Condition
(B) External Conditions
(C) Both Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans A Diff Easy Page 9
,8. An Organ Is An Anatomically Distinct Structure Of The Body Composed Of
Tissue Types.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Two Or More
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 11
9. In Organisms, Including Humans, All Cells, Tissues, Organs, And Organ
Systems Of The Body
Work Together To Maintain The Life And Health Of The Organism.
(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 14
10. The Different Organ Systems Each Have Different Functions And Therefore
Roles To Perform In
Physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) Both Above
, (D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page14
11. A Human Body Consists Of Trillions Of Cells Organized In A Way That
Maintains Distinct ……….. .
(A) Internal Compartments
(B) External Compartments
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans A Diff Medium Page 14
12. The Organism Level Is The Level Of Organization
(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
Ans A Diff Medium Page 14
13. Which Of The Following Mechanism Is Involved In Releasing Energy?
(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Medium Page 14
14. Every Cell In Your Body Makes Use Of A Chemical Compound, Adenosine
Triphosphate (ATP), To ………. .
(A) Store Energy
(B) Release Energy
OPENSTAX \ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 1-28
,Table of Contents
Chapter 1. An Introduction To The Human Body ................................................. 4
Chapter 2.The Chemical Level Of Organization .................................................. 13
Chapter 3.The Cellular Level Of Organization .................................................... 22
Chapter 4.The Tissue Level Of Organization ...................................................... 31
Chapter 5.The Integumentary System ............................................................... 39
Chapter 6.Bone Tissue And The Skeletal System ................................................ 48
Chapter 7.Axial Skeleton ................................................................................... 57
Chapter 8.The Appendicular Skeleton ............................................................... 65
Chapter 9.Joints ................................................................................................ 74
Chapter 10.Muscle Tissue.................................................................................. 82
Chapter 11.The Muscular System ...................................................................... 91
Chapter 12.The Nervous System And Nervous Tissue ........................................ 99
Chapter 13.ANATOMY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM ........................................... 116
Chapter 14.The Somatic Nervous System ........................................................ 132
Chapter 15.The Autonomic Nervous System .................................................... 148
Chapter 16.The Neurological Exam ................................................................. 164
Chapter 17.The Endocrine System ................................................................... 173
Chapter 18.The Cardiovascular System: Blood ................................................ 191
Chapter 19.The Cardiovascular System: The Heart .......................................... 199
Chapter 20.The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels And Circulation............ 209
Chapter 21.The Lymphatic And Immune System.............................................. 220
Chapter 22.The Respiratory System ................................................................ 235
Chapter 23.The Digestive System .................................................................... 248
Chapter 24.METABOLISM AND NUTRITION ..................................................... 268
Chapter 25.The Urinary System ....................................................................... 283
Chapter 26.Fluid, Electrolyte, And Acid-Base Balance...................................... 291
Chapter 27.The Reproductive System .............................................................. 299
,Chapter 28.Development And Inheritance....................................................... 314
,Chapter 1. An Introduction To The Human Body
1. Is The Study Of The Larger Structures Of The Body, Those Visible Without
The Aid Of Magnification
(A) Gross Anatomy
(B) Microscopic Anatomy
(C) Macroscopic Anatomy
(D) Physical Anatomy
ANS>>A Diff Easy Page 8
2. The Word “Anatomy” Comes From A Greek Root That Means “ ’’
(A) To Cut Apart
(B) To Fix With
(C) To View Inside
(D) To Study Exterior
Ans A Diff Easy Page 8
3. Dissection Is Still Used In ………….
(A) Medical Schools
(B) Pathology Labs
(C) Anatomy Courses
(D) All Of Above
Ans D Diff Easy Page 8
4. Microscopic Anatomy Includes ………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
,Ans C Diff Easy Page 8
5 Is The Study Of The Structures That Make Up A Discrete Body System—
That Is, A Group Of
Structures That Work Together To Perform A Unique Body Function.
(A) Regional Anatomy
(B) Systematic Anatomy
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 9
6. Human Physiology Is The Scientific Study Of The Of The Structures Of The
Body And The Ways In
Which They Work Together To Support The Functions Of Life.
(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) Both Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Medium Page 9
7. Homeostasis Is The State Of Steady Maintained By Living Things.
(A) Internal Condition
(B) External Conditions
(C) Both Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans A Diff Easy Page 9
,8. An Organ Is An Anatomically Distinct Structure Of The Body Composed Of
Tissue Types.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Two Or More
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 11
9. In Organisms, Including Humans, All Cells, Tissues, Organs, And Organ
Systems Of The Body
Work Together To Maintain The Life And Health Of The Organism.
(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page 14
10. The Different Organ Systems Each Have Different Functions And Therefore
Roles To Perform In
Physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) Both Above
, (D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Easy Page14
11. A Human Body Consists Of Trillions Of Cells Organized In A Way That
Maintains Distinct ……….. .
(A) Internal Compartments
(B) External Compartments
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans A Diff Medium Page 14
12. The Organism Level Is The Level Of Organization
(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
Ans A Diff Medium Page 14
13. Which Of The Following Mechanism Is Involved In Releasing Energy?
(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Both Of Above
(D) None Of Above
Ans C Diff Medium Page 14
14. Every Cell In Your Body Makes Use Of A Chemical Compound, Adenosine
Triphosphate (ATP), To ………. .
(A) Store Energy
(B) Release Energy