EBOOK
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,Study Smarter.
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can help.
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Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage L earning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, REFERENCE page 1
ALGEBRA GEOMETRY
Arithmetic Operations Geometric Formulas
Cut here and keep for reference
a c ad 1 bc b
asb 1 cd − ab 1 ac 1 − Formulas for area A, circumference C, and volume V:
d bd
a Triangle Circle 2 Sector of Circle
a1c a c b a d ad A − 1 bh A− r A − 1 r2
− 1 − 3 − 2 2
b b b c b c bc 1
−
d 2 ab sin C−2 r s − r s in radiansd
Exponents and Radicals
m
a r s
x h
xmx n
− x m1n − x m2n ¨
xn r
¨
m n mn 1 b
sx d − x x2n − r
SD
xn
x n x n
sxydn − x n y n −
y yn
Sphere Cylinder Cone
Î
m
x m yn − ns x m − (ns x )
n
x 1yn − s x V − 4 r3 V − r 2h V − 1 r 2h
n
s xy − sn x ns y n − n 3 3
y yn
x sx 2
A−4 r A − rsr 2 1 h2
s
r
Factoring Special Polynomials
r h
x 2 2 y 2 − sx 1 ydsx 2 yd h
x 3 1 y 3 − sx 1 ydsx 2 2 xy 1 y 2d r
x 2 y − sx 2 ydsx 1 xy 1 y d
3 3 2 2
Binomial Theorem Distance and Midpoint Formulas
sx 1 yd2 − x 2 1 2xy 1 y 2 sx 2 yd2 − x 2 2 2xy 1 y 2 Distance between P1sx1, y1d and P2sx 2, y2d:
sx 1 yd3 − x 3 1 3x 2 y 1 3xy 2 1 y 3
sx 2 yd3 − x 3 2 3x 2 y 1 3xy 2 2 y 3 d − ssx 2 2 x1 d2 1 s y2 2 y1 d2
2 1d
S
nsn
sx 1 ydn − x n 1 nx n21 y 1
2
x n22 y 2
Midpoint of P1 P2:
x1 1 x 2 y1 1 y2
2 , 2 D
1…1 SD n
k
xn2k yk 1 … 1 nxy n21 1 y n
SD
Lines
n nsn 2 1d … sn 2 k 1 1d
where k − 1?2?3?…?k Slope of line through P1sx1, y1d and P 2sx 2, y2d:
Quadratic Formula y2 y1
m− x 2x
2b 6 sb 2 2 4ac 2 1
If ax 1 bx 1 c − 0, then x −
2
.
2a
Point-slope equation of line through P1sx1, y1d with slope :
Inequalities and Absolute Value
y 2 y1 − msx 2 x1 d
If a , b and b , c, then a , c. If a
, b, then a 1 c , b 1 c. Slope-intercept equation of line with slope and y-intercept b:
If a , b and c . 0, then ca , cb. If a
y − mx 1 b
, b and c , 0, then ca . cb. If a . 0,
then Circles
|x | − a means or Equation of the circle with center sh, kd and radius :
|x | , a means 2a , x , a
sx 2 hd2 1 s y 2 kd2 − r 2
|x | . a means x . a or x , 2a
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage L earning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, REFERENCE page 2
TRIGONOMETRY
Angle Measurement Fundamental Identities
radians − 1808 1 1
csc − sec −
sin cos
180° s
18 − rad 1 rad − r sin cos
180 ¨
tan − cot −
s−r cos sin
r
s in radiansd 1
cot − sin2 1 cos2 − 1
tan
Right Angle Trigonometry 1 1 tan2 − sec 2 1 1 cot2 − csc2
opp hyp
sin − csc − sins2 d − 2sin coss2 d − cos
cos −
hyp
adj
sec −
opp
hyp
hyp
opp tans2 d − 2tan sin S D 2 − cos
hyp adj ¨ 2
S D S D
adj
opp adj
tan − cot − cos 2 − sin tan 2 − cot
adj opp 2 2
Trigonometric Functions
y r
sin − csc − y
r y sin A sin B sin C a
x r (x, y) a − b − c
cos − sec − r C
r x c
y x ¨
tan − cot − The Law of Cosines
x y x b
a 2 − b 2 1 c 2 2 2bc cos A
Graphs of Trigonometric Functions b 2 − a 2 1 c 2 2 2ac cos B
y y y y=tan x c 2 − a 2 1 b 2 2 2ab cos C A
y=sin x y=cos x
1 1
π 2π Addition and Subtraction Formulas
2π
x π 2π x x sinsx 1 yd − sin x cos y 1 cos x sin y
π
_1 _1 sinsx 2 yd − sin x cos y 2 cos x sin y
cossx 1 yd − cos x cos y 2 sin x sin y
y y=csc x y y=sec x y y=cot x cossx 2 yd − cos x cos y 1 sin x sin y
1 1 tan x 1 tan y
tansx 1 yd − 1 2 tan x tan y
π 2π x π 2π x π 2π x tan x 2 tan y
tansx 2 yd − 1 1 tan x tan y
_1 _1
Double-Angle Formulas
sin 2x − 2 sin x cos x
Trigonometric Functions of Important Angles
cos 2x − cos 2 x 2 sin2 x − 2 cos 2 x 2 1 − 1 2 2 sin2 x
radians sin cos tan
2 tan x
08 0 0 1 0 tan 2x −
1 2 tan2 x
308 y6 1y2 s3y2 s3y3
458 y4 s2y2 s2y2 1 Half-Angle Formulas
608 y3 s3y2 1y2 s3
1 2 cos 2 x 1 1 cos 2x
908 y2 1 0 — sin2 x − 2 cos 2x − 2
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, CALCULUS
E A R LY T R A N S C E N D E N TALS
NINTH EDITION
M e t r i c Ve r s i o n
JAMES STEWART
McMASTER UNIVERSITY
AND
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
DANIEL CLEGG
PALOMAR COLLEGE
SALEEM WATSON
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LONG BEACH
Australia • Brazil • Mexico • Singapore • United Kingdom • United States
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third
party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed
content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove
content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on
pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit
www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of
interest.
Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not
be available in the eBook version.
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Ninth Edition, © 2021, 2016 Cengage Learning, Inc.
Metric Version WCN: 02-300
James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein
may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, except as
Metric Version Prepared by Anthony Tan and permitted by U.S. copyright law, without the prior written permission of the
Michael Verwer both at McMaster University copyright owner.
International Product Director, Global Editions: For product information and technology assistance, contact us at
Timothy L. Anderson Cengage Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706
or support.cengage.com.
Product Assistant: Andrew Reddish
Content Manager: Emma Collins For permission to use material from this text or product, submit all
requests online at www.cengage.com/permissions.
Production Service: Kathi Townes, TECHart
Compositor: Graphic W orld
ISBN: 978-0-357-11351-6
Art Director: Angela Sheehan, Vernon Boes
Cengage International Offices
IP Analyst: Ashley Maynard
Asia Australia/New Zealand
IP Project Manager: Carly Belcher www.cengageasia.com www.cengage.com.au
tel: (65) 6410 1200 tel: (61) 3 9685 4111
Manager, Global IP Integration: Eleanor Rummer
Brazil India
Text Designer: Diane Beasley
www.cengage.com.br www.cengage.co.in
Cover Designer: Nadine Ballard tel: (55) 11 3665 9900 tel: (91) 11 4364 1111
Cover Image: WichitS/ShutterStock.com Latin America UK/Europe/Middle East/Africa
www.cengage.com.mx www.cengage.co.uk tel:
tel: (52) 55 1500 6000 (44) 0 1264 332 424
Represented in Canada by
Nelson Education, Ltd.
tel: (416) 752 9100 / (800) 668 0671
www.nelson.com
Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning solutions
with office locations around the globe, including Singapore, the United
Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your local office at:
www.cengage.com/global.
For product information: www.cengage.com/international
Visit your local office: www.cengage.com/global
Visit our corporate website: www.cengage.com
Printed in China
Print Number: 01 Print Year: 2019
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
,Contents
Preface x
A Tribute to James Stewart xxii About
the Authors xxiii
Technology in the Ninth Edition xxiv To
the Student xxv
Diagnostic Tests xxvi
A Preview of Calculus 1
1 Functions and Models 7
1.1 Four Ways to Represent a Function 8
1.2 Mathematical Models: A Catalog of Essential Functions 21
1.3 New Functions from Old Functions 36
1.4 Exponential Functions 45
1.5 Inverse Functions and Logarithms 54
Review 67
Principles of Problem Solving 70
2 Limits and Derivatives 77
2.1 The Tangent and Velocity Problems 78
2.2 The Limit of a Function 83
2.3 Calculating Limits Using the Limit Laws 94
2.4 The Precise Definition of a Limit 105
2.5 Continuity 115
2.6 Limits at Infinity; Horizontal Asymptotes 127
2.7 Derivatives and Rates of Change 140
W RITING PRO JEC T • Early Methods for Finding Tangents 152
2.8 The Derivative as a Function 153
Review 166
Problems Plus 171
iii
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, THOSE WERE PREVIEW PAGES
TO DOWNLOAD THE FULL PDF
CLICK ON THE L.I.N.K
ON THE NEXT PAGE
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
,
,Study Smarter.
Ever wonder if you studied enough? WebAssign from Cengage
can help.
WebAssign is an online learning platform for your math,
statistics, physical sciences and engineering courses.
It helps you practice, focus your study time and absorb what
you learn. When class comes—you’re way
more confide t.
With WebAssign you will:
Get instant feedback Know how well you
and grading understand concepts
Watch videos and tutorials Perform better on in-
when you’re stuck class assignments
Ask your instructor today how you can get access to
WebAssign! cengage.com/webassign
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage L earning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, REFERENCE page 1
ALGEBRA GEOMETRY
Arithmetic Operations Geometric Formulas
Cut here and keep for reference
a c ad 1 bc b
asb 1 cd − ab 1 ac 1 − Formulas for area A, circumference C, and volume V:
d bd
a Triangle Circle 2 Sector of Circle
a1c a c b a d ad A − 1 bh A− r A − 1 r2
− 1 − 3 − 2 2
b b b c b c bc 1
−
d 2 ab sin C−2 r s − r s in radiansd
Exponents and Radicals
m
a r s
x h
xmx n
− x m1n − x m2n ¨
xn r
¨
m n mn 1 b
sx d − x x2n − r
SD
xn
x n x n
sxydn − x n y n −
y yn
Sphere Cylinder Cone
Î
m
x m yn − ns x m − (ns x )
n
x 1yn − s x V − 4 r3 V − r 2h V − 1 r 2h
n
s xy − sn x ns y n − n 3 3
y yn
x sx 2
A−4 r A − rsr 2 1 h2
s
r
Factoring Special Polynomials
r h
x 2 2 y 2 − sx 1 ydsx 2 yd h
x 3 1 y 3 − sx 1 ydsx 2 2 xy 1 y 2d r
x 2 y − sx 2 ydsx 1 xy 1 y d
3 3 2 2
Binomial Theorem Distance and Midpoint Formulas
sx 1 yd2 − x 2 1 2xy 1 y 2 sx 2 yd2 − x 2 2 2xy 1 y 2 Distance between P1sx1, y1d and P2sx 2, y2d:
sx 1 yd3 − x 3 1 3x 2 y 1 3xy 2 1 y 3
sx 2 yd3 − x 3 2 3x 2 y 1 3xy 2 2 y 3 d − ssx 2 2 x1 d2 1 s y2 2 y1 d2
2 1d
S
nsn
sx 1 ydn − x n 1 nx n21 y 1
2
x n22 y 2
Midpoint of P1 P2:
x1 1 x 2 y1 1 y2
2 , 2 D
1…1 SD n
k
xn2k yk 1 … 1 nxy n21 1 y n
SD
Lines
n nsn 2 1d … sn 2 k 1 1d
where k − 1?2?3?…?k Slope of line through P1sx1, y1d and P 2sx 2, y2d:
Quadratic Formula y2 y1
m− x 2x
2b 6 sb 2 2 4ac 2 1
If ax 1 bx 1 c − 0, then x −
2
.
2a
Point-slope equation of line through P1sx1, y1d with slope :
Inequalities and Absolute Value
y 2 y1 − msx 2 x1 d
If a , b and b , c, then a , c. If a
, b, then a 1 c , b 1 c. Slope-intercept equation of line with slope and y-intercept b:
If a , b and c . 0, then ca , cb. If a
y − mx 1 b
, b and c , 0, then ca . cb. If a . 0,
then Circles
|x | − a means or Equation of the circle with center sh, kd and radius :
|x | , a means 2a , x , a
sx 2 hd2 1 s y 2 kd2 − r 2
|x | . a means x . a or x , 2a
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage L earning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, REFERENCE page 2
TRIGONOMETRY
Angle Measurement Fundamental Identities
radians − 1808 1 1
csc − sec −
sin cos
180° s
18 − rad 1 rad − r sin cos
180 ¨
tan − cot −
s−r cos sin
r
s in radiansd 1
cot − sin2 1 cos2 − 1
tan
Right Angle Trigonometry 1 1 tan2 − sec 2 1 1 cot2 − csc2
opp hyp
sin − csc − sins2 d − 2sin coss2 d − cos
cos −
hyp
adj
sec −
opp
hyp
hyp
opp tans2 d − 2tan sin S D 2 − cos
hyp adj ¨ 2
S D S D
adj
opp adj
tan − cot − cos 2 − sin tan 2 − cot
adj opp 2 2
Trigonometric Functions
y r
sin − csc − y
r y sin A sin B sin C a
x r (x, y) a − b − c
cos − sec − r C
r x c
y x ¨
tan − cot − The Law of Cosines
x y x b
a 2 − b 2 1 c 2 2 2bc cos A
Graphs of Trigonometric Functions b 2 − a 2 1 c 2 2 2ac cos B
y y y y=tan x c 2 − a 2 1 b 2 2 2ab cos C A
y=sin x y=cos x
1 1
π 2π Addition and Subtraction Formulas
2π
x π 2π x x sinsx 1 yd − sin x cos y 1 cos x sin y
π
_1 _1 sinsx 2 yd − sin x cos y 2 cos x sin y
cossx 1 yd − cos x cos y 2 sin x sin y
y y=csc x y y=sec x y y=cot x cossx 2 yd − cos x cos y 1 sin x sin y
1 1 tan x 1 tan y
tansx 1 yd − 1 2 tan x tan y
π 2π x π 2π x π 2π x tan x 2 tan y
tansx 2 yd − 1 1 tan x tan y
_1 _1
Double-Angle Formulas
sin 2x − 2 sin x cos x
Trigonometric Functions of Important Angles
cos 2x − cos 2 x 2 sin2 x − 2 cos 2 x 2 1 − 1 2 2 sin2 x
radians sin cos tan
2 tan x
08 0 0 1 0 tan 2x −
1 2 tan2 x
308 y6 1y2 s3y2 s3y3
458 y4 s2y2 s2y2 1 Half-Angle Formulas
608 y3 s3y2 1y2 s3
1 2 cos 2 x 1 1 cos 2x
908 y2 1 0 — sin2 x − 2 cos 2x − 2
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, CALCULUS
E A R LY T R A N S C E N D E N TALS
NINTH EDITION
M e t r i c Ve r s i o n
JAMES STEWART
McMASTER UNIVERSITY
AND
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
DANIEL CLEGG
PALOMAR COLLEGE
SALEEM WATSON
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LONG BEACH
Australia • Brazil • Mexico • Singapore • United Kingdom • United States
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third
party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed
content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove
content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on
pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit
www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of
interest.
Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not
be available in the eBook version.
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Ninth Edition, © 2021, 2016 Cengage Learning, Inc.
Metric Version WCN: 02-300
James Stewart, Daniel Clegg, Saleem Watson ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein
may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, except as
Metric Version Prepared by Anthony Tan and permitted by U.S. copyright law, without the prior written permission of the
Michael Verwer both at McMaster University copyright owner.
International Product Director, Global Editions: For product information and technology assistance, contact us at
Timothy L. Anderson Cengage Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706
or support.cengage.com.
Product Assistant: Andrew Reddish
Content Manager: Emma Collins For permission to use material from this text or product, submit all
requests online at www.cengage.com/permissions.
Production Service: Kathi Townes, TECHart
Compositor: Graphic W orld
ISBN: 978-0-357-11351-6
Art Director: Angela Sheehan, Vernon Boes
Cengage International Offices
IP Analyst: Ashley Maynard
Asia Australia/New Zealand
IP Project Manager: Carly Belcher www.cengageasia.com www.cengage.com.au
tel: (65) 6410 1200 tel: (61) 3 9685 4111
Manager, Global IP Integration: Eleanor Rummer
Brazil India
Text Designer: Diane Beasley
www.cengage.com.br www.cengage.co.in
Cover Designer: Nadine Ballard tel: (55) 11 3665 9900 tel: (91) 11 4364 1111
Cover Image: WichitS/ShutterStock.com Latin America UK/Europe/Middle East/Africa
www.cengage.com.mx www.cengage.co.uk tel:
tel: (52) 55 1500 6000 (44) 0 1264 332 424
Represented in Canada by
Nelson Education, Ltd.
tel: (416) 752 9100 / (800) 668 0671
www.nelson.com
Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning solutions
with office locations around the globe, including Singapore, the United
Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your local office at:
www.cengage.com/global.
For product information: www.cengage.com/international
Visit your local office: www.cengage.com/global
Visit our corporate website: www.cengage.com
Printed in China
Print Number: 01 Print Year: 2019
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
,Contents
Preface x
A Tribute to James Stewart xxii About
the Authors xxiii
Technology in the Ninth Edition xxiv To
the Student xxv
Diagnostic Tests xxvi
A Preview of Calculus 1
1 Functions and Models 7
1.1 Four Ways to Represent a Function 8
1.2 Mathematical Models: A Catalog of Essential Functions 21
1.3 New Functions from Old Functions 36
1.4 Exponential Functions 45
1.5 Inverse Functions and Logarithms 54
Review 67
Principles of Problem Solving 70
2 Limits and Derivatives 77
2.1 The Tangent and Velocity Problems 78
2.2 The Limit of a Function 83
2.3 Calculating Limits Using the Limit Laws 94
2.4 The Precise Definition of a Limit 105
2.5 Continuity 115
2.6 Limits at Infinity; Horizontal Asymptotes 127
2.7 Derivatives and Rates of Change 140
W RITING PRO JEC T • Early Methods for Finding Tangents 152
2.8 The Derivative as a Function 153
Review 166
Problems Plus 171
iii
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
, THOSE WERE PREVIEW PAGES
TO DOWNLOAD THE FULL PDF
CLICK ON THE L.I.N.K
ON THE NEXT PAGE
Copyright 2021 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
