FULL TEST BANK
FOUNDATIONS OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE 8TH EDITION
BY MORRISON VALFRE ISBN: 9780323810296-
,Table of Contents
Chapter 01: The History Of MENTAL Health Care................................................. 4
Chapter 02: Current MENTAL Health Care Systems............................................ 19
Chapter 03: Ethical And Legal Issues ................................................................. 35
Chapter 04: Sociocultural Issues ........................................................................ 52
Chapter 05: Theories And Therapies .................................................................. 69
Chapter 06: Complementary And Alternative Therapies .................................... 85
Chapter 07: Psychotherapeutic Drug Therapy ................................................. 102
Chapter 8: Skills And Principles Of MENTAL Health Care ................................. 119
Chapter 10: Therapeutic Communication ........................................................ 135
Chapter 9: MENTAL Health Assessment Skills .................................................. 152
Chapter 11: The Therapeutic Relationship ....................................................... 169
Chapter 12: The Therapeutic Environment ...................................................... 186
Chapter 13: Problems Of Childhood................................................................. 203
Chapter 14: Problems Of Adolescence ............................................................. 220
Chapter 15: Problems Of Adulthood ................................................................ 237
Chapter 16: Problems Of Late Adulthood ........................................................ 254
Chapter 17: Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, And Dementia ......... 267
Chapter 18: Managing Anxiety ....................................................................... 284
Chapter 19: Illness And Hospitalization ........................................................... 300
Chapter 20: Loss And Grief .............................................................................. 318
Chapter 21: Depression And Other Mood Disorders ........................................ 334
Chapter 22: Physical Problems, Psychological Sources..................................... 350
Chapter 23: Eating And Sleeping Disorders ..................................................... 364
Chapter 24: Dissociative Disorders .................................................................. 378
Chapter 25: Anger And Aggression.................................................................. 395
Chapter 26: Outward-Focused Emotions: Violence .......................................... 410
Chapter 27: Inward-Focused Emotions: Suicide ............................................... 426
,Chapter 28: Substance-Related Disorders........................................................ 441
Chapter 29: Sexual Disorders .......................................................................... 457
Chapter 30: Personality Disorders ................................................................... 473
Chapter 31: Schizophrenia And Other Psychoses ............................................. 490
Chapter 32: Chronic MENTAL Health Disorders ............................................... 506
Chapter 33: Challenges For The Future ............................................................ 521
,Chapter 01: The History Of MENTAL Health Care
Morrison-Valfre: Foundations Of MENTAL Health Care, 8TH Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The Belief Of The Ancient Greek Philosopher Plato That The Rational Soul
Controlled The Irrational Soul Could Be Compared With The Belief Of The More
Recent Psychological Theorist:
A. Freud
B. Pinel
C. Fisher
D. Rush
ANS>>A
Sigmund Freud Believed That MENTAL Illness Was, In Part, Caused By Forces
Both Within And Outside The Personality. Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance
Of MENTALly Ill Individuals As Human Beings In Need Of Medical Assistance.
Alice Fisher Was A Florence Nightingale Nurse Who Cared For The MENTALly Ill,
And Dr. Benjamin Rush Was The Author Of The Book Diseases Of The Mind.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: P. 4 OBJ: 2 TOP: Early
Years Of MENTAL Health
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
2. During The Mid-1500s, Behaviors Associated With MENTAL Illness Were
More Accurately Recorded By Professionals. This Practice Led To For
Different Abnormal Behaviors.
A. Classifications
B. Diagnosing
,C. Treatment
D. Education
ANS>>A
Classification Of Abnormal Behaviors Did Not Begin Until This Time, After The
Practice Of More Accurate Recording Of Behaviors Was Begun. Diagnoses,
Treatment Guidelines, And Any Education Regarding MENTAL Health Disorders
Were Not Available During This Period.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 5 OBJ: 3 TOP: MENTAL
Illness During The Renaissance
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
3. During The Latter Part Of The Eighteenth Century, Psychiatry Became A
Separate Branch Of Medicine, And Inhumane Treatment Was Greatly
Diminished By The French Hospital Director:
A. Dix
B. Beers
C. Pinel
D. Carter
ANS>>C
Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance Of The MENTALly Ill, As Well As Proper
Treatment. Dorothea Dix Crusaded For Construction Of MENTAL Health
Hospitals. Clifford Beers Wrote The Book A Mind That Found Itself. President
Jimmy Carter Established The President’s Commission On MENTAL Health In
1978.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 5 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Eighteenth Century
,KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
4. In 1841, Surveyed Asylums, Jails, And Almshouses Throughout The
United States, Canada, And Scotland And Is Credited With Bringing About Public
Awareness And Reform For The Care Of The MENTALly Ill.
A. Sigmund Freud
B. John Cade
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Dorothea Dix
ANS>>D
Dorothea Dix Spent 20 Years Surveying Facilities That Housed MENTALly Ill
Individuals And Is Credited With Major Changes In The Care Of The MENTALly Ill.
Sigmund Freud Introduced The Concept Of Psychoanalysis, John Cade Discovered
Lithium Carbonate For The Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder, And Florence
Nightingale Trained Nurses In England In The 1800s.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Nineteenth Century
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
5. As A Direct Result Of Clifford Nbeerrs’ Iworgk Anbd.Bocok,MA Mind That
Found Itself, The Committee For MENTAL Hygiene Was Formed In 1909 With A
Focus On Prevention Of MENTAL Illness And:
A. Early Detection Of Symptoms Of MENTAL Illness
B. Education Of Caregivers
C. Current Treatment Options
D. Removing The Stigma Attached To MENTAL Illness
ANS>>D
, Clifford Beers’ Book Reflected On His Attempt At Suicide Followed By The
Deplorable Care He Received For The Next 3 Years In MENTAL Hospitals. Beers’
Work And Book Raised The Consciousness Of People Throughout The Country
Regarding Prevention And Removal Of The
Stigma Of Having A MENTAL Illness. Early Detection Of Symptoms, Education Of
Caregivers, And Current Treatment Options Regarding MENTAL Illness Were Not
The Focus Of His Book, Nor Were They A Priority For The Committee For MENTAL
Hygiene.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Twentieth Century
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
6. During The 1930s, What Common Treatment For Schizophrenia Caused
Clients To Fall Into A Coma That Could Last As Long As 50 Hours?
A. Electroconvulsive Therapy
B. Insulin Therapy
C. Humoral Therapy
D. Amphetamine Therapy
ANS>>B
Insulin Therapy Was Believed To Successfully Treat Schizophrenia In The Early
1900s. Amphetamines Were Used To Treat Depression, And Electroconvulsive
Therapy Was Used For Severe Depression. Humoral Therapy, Which Originated
In Ancient Greece And Rome, Was A Belief That MENTAL Illness Resulted From
An Imbalance Of The Humors Of Air, Fire, Water, And Earth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 8 OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences Of
War On MENTAL Health Therapies
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
FOUNDATIONS OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE 8TH EDITION
BY MORRISON VALFRE ISBN: 9780323810296-
,Table of Contents
Chapter 01: The History Of MENTAL Health Care................................................. 4
Chapter 02: Current MENTAL Health Care Systems............................................ 19
Chapter 03: Ethical And Legal Issues ................................................................. 35
Chapter 04: Sociocultural Issues ........................................................................ 52
Chapter 05: Theories And Therapies .................................................................. 69
Chapter 06: Complementary And Alternative Therapies .................................... 85
Chapter 07: Psychotherapeutic Drug Therapy ................................................. 102
Chapter 8: Skills And Principles Of MENTAL Health Care ................................. 119
Chapter 10: Therapeutic Communication ........................................................ 135
Chapter 9: MENTAL Health Assessment Skills .................................................. 152
Chapter 11: The Therapeutic Relationship ....................................................... 169
Chapter 12: The Therapeutic Environment ...................................................... 186
Chapter 13: Problems Of Childhood................................................................. 203
Chapter 14: Problems Of Adolescence ............................................................. 220
Chapter 15: Problems Of Adulthood ................................................................ 237
Chapter 16: Problems Of Late Adulthood ........................................................ 254
Chapter 17: Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, And Dementia ......... 267
Chapter 18: Managing Anxiety ....................................................................... 284
Chapter 19: Illness And Hospitalization ........................................................... 300
Chapter 20: Loss And Grief .............................................................................. 318
Chapter 21: Depression And Other Mood Disorders ........................................ 334
Chapter 22: Physical Problems, Psychological Sources..................................... 350
Chapter 23: Eating And Sleeping Disorders ..................................................... 364
Chapter 24: Dissociative Disorders .................................................................. 378
Chapter 25: Anger And Aggression.................................................................. 395
Chapter 26: Outward-Focused Emotions: Violence .......................................... 410
Chapter 27: Inward-Focused Emotions: Suicide ............................................... 426
,Chapter 28: Substance-Related Disorders........................................................ 441
Chapter 29: Sexual Disorders .......................................................................... 457
Chapter 30: Personality Disorders ................................................................... 473
Chapter 31: Schizophrenia And Other Psychoses ............................................. 490
Chapter 32: Chronic MENTAL Health Disorders ............................................... 506
Chapter 33: Challenges For The Future ............................................................ 521
,Chapter 01: The History Of MENTAL Health Care
Morrison-Valfre: Foundations Of MENTAL Health Care, 8TH Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The Belief Of The Ancient Greek Philosopher Plato That The Rational Soul
Controlled The Irrational Soul Could Be Compared With The Belief Of The More
Recent Psychological Theorist:
A. Freud
B. Pinel
C. Fisher
D. Rush
ANS>>A
Sigmund Freud Believed That MENTAL Illness Was, In Part, Caused By Forces
Both Within And Outside The Personality. Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance
Of MENTALly Ill Individuals As Human Beings In Need Of Medical Assistance.
Alice Fisher Was A Florence Nightingale Nurse Who Cared For The MENTALly Ill,
And Dr. Benjamin Rush Was The Author Of The Book Diseases Of The Mind.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: P. 4 OBJ: 2 TOP: Early
Years Of MENTAL Health
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
2. During The Mid-1500s, Behaviors Associated With MENTAL Illness Were
More Accurately Recorded By Professionals. This Practice Led To For
Different Abnormal Behaviors.
A. Classifications
B. Diagnosing
,C. Treatment
D. Education
ANS>>A
Classification Of Abnormal Behaviors Did Not Begin Until This Time, After The
Practice Of More Accurate Recording Of Behaviors Was Begun. Diagnoses,
Treatment Guidelines, And Any Education Regarding MENTAL Health Disorders
Were Not Available During This Period.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 5 OBJ: 3 TOP: MENTAL
Illness During The Renaissance
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
3. During The Latter Part Of The Eighteenth Century, Psychiatry Became A
Separate Branch Of Medicine, And Inhumane Treatment Was Greatly
Diminished By The French Hospital Director:
A. Dix
B. Beers
C. Pinel
D. Carter
ANS>>C
Philippe Pinel Advocated Acceptance Of The MENTALly Ill, As Well As Proper
Treatment. Dorothea Dix Crusaded For Construction Of MENTAL Health
Hospitals. Clifford Beers Wrote The Book A Mind That Found Itself. President
Jimmy Carter Established The President’s Commission On MENTAL Health In
1978.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 5 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Eighteenth Century
,KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
4. In 1841, Surveyed Asylums, Jails, And Almshouses Throughout The
United States, Canada, And Scotland And Is Credited With Bringing About Public
Awareness And Reform For The Care Of The MENTALly Ill.
A. Sigmund Freud
B. John Cade
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Dorothea Dix
ANS>>D
Dorothea Dix Spent 20 Years Surveying Facilities That Housed MENTALly Ill
Individuals And Is Credited With Major Changes In The Care Of The MENTALly Ill.
Sigmund Freud Introduced The Concept Of Psychoanalysis, John Cade Discovered
Lithium Carbonate For The Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder, And Florence
Nightingale Trained Nurses In England In The 1800s.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Nineteenth Century
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
5. As A Direct Result Of Clifford Nbeerrs’ Iworgk Anbd.Bocok,MA Mind That
Found Itself, The Committee For MENTAL Hygiene Was Formed In 1909 With A
Focus On Prevention Of MENTAL Illness And:
A. Early Detection Of Symptoms Of MENTAL Illness
B. Education Of Caregivers
C. Current Treatment Options
D. Removing The Stigma Attached To MENTAL Illness
ANS>>D
, Clifford Beers’ Book Reflected On His Attempt At Suicide Followed By The
Deplorable Care He Received For The Next 3 Years In MENTAL Hospitals. Beers’
Work And Book Raised The Consciousness Of People Throughout The Country
Regarding Prevention And Removal Of The
Stigma Of Having A MENTAL Illness. Early Detection Of Symptoms, Education Of
Caregivers, And Current Treatment Options Regarding MENTAL Illness Were Not
The Focus Of His Book, Nor Were They A Priority For The Committee For MENTAL
Hygiene.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 6 OBJ: 4 TOP: MENTAL
Illness In The Twentieth Century
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
6. During The 1930s, What Common Treatment For Schizophrenia Caused
Clients To Fall Into A Coma That Could Last As Long As 50 Hours?
A. Electroconvulsive Therapy
B. Insulin Therapy
C. Humoral Therapy
D. Amphetamine Therapy
ANS>>B
Insulin Therapy Was Believed To Successfully Treat Schizophrenia In The Early
1900s. Amphetamines Were Used To Treat Depression, And Electroconvulsive
Therapy Was Used For Severe Depression. Humoral Therapy, Which Originated
In Ancient Greece And Rome, Was A Belief That MENTAL Illness Resulted From
An Imbalance Of The Humors Of Air, Fire, Water, And Earth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: P. 8 OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences Of
War On MENTAL Health Therapies
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial
Integrity
