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NR605 Midterm Exam with correct answers

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NR605 Midterm Exam with correct answers

Institution
CRIS 605
Course
CRIS 605

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NR605 Midterm Exam with correct |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




answers

Psychotherapy - correct answer✔✔-nonpharmacological intervention |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-used to tx mental health diagnoses or distress
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-help clients improve functioning and well-being
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-talk therapy |||\\\




-provided by psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, marriage and family therapists,
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counselors, and PMHNPs |||\\\ |||\\\




-may include individual, couple, family, or group sessions
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-Goals: symptom reduction, improvement in functioning, relapse prevention, empowerment,
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achievement of collaborative goals set by the client & therapist. |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Methods of Collaboration - correct answer✔✔Intraprofessional Collaboration|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-the interaction and efforts between two disciplines with the same profession
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




• Potential barriers: tension, large team size, high turnover, lack of familiarity and common
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goals, role ambiguity, generational differences, and lack of undergraduate nursing education on
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




intraprofessional practice.
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Transprofessional Collaboration |||\\\




-includes communication with various disciplines: physicians, physical/occupational therapy,
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and social services, along with others to ensure care is delivered safely
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• Potential barrier: lack of training
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Role of PMHNPs in Psychotherapy - correct answer✔✔-unique, full-spectrum approach
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-may provide psychotherapy in addition to prescribing medications
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-providing client and family education |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\

,-coordinating care and referrals as a part of the treatment plan |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-provide psychotherapy in a variety of ambulatory, emergency department, inpatient, and
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




outpatient settings |||\\\




Holistic Paradigm of Healing - correct answer✔✔-holistic model of care with a focus on healing
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-Holistic therapy respects the complexity of each unique individual
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




• appreciating the relationship between the client's mind, body, and spirit
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• recognizing the interdependence of all parts of the human system
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-Foundational to healing is the relationship between the client and therapist |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




• Emotional connection in the relationship is critical to the success of psychotherapy
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




• PMHNP approaches the nurse-client relationship with acceptance, empathy, patience, and
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kindness to create a space for healing |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-psychotherapy can help the individual accept dysregulation and disharmony in the present |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




moment

• achieves acceptance of the present, they may be able to let go of resistance, relax, and
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




release fears |||\\\




Theoretical Models in Psychotherapy - correct answer✔✔Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Health Belief Model|||\\\ |||\\\




Transtheoretical Model of Change |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - correct answer✔✔framework for understanding client
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




motivation

-first four levels of need in the hierarchy (physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, and
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




esteem) are sometimes referred to as deficiency needs (D-needs)
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• Motivation decreases once D-needs are met
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-highest level of need, self-actualization, is considered a growth or being need (B-need)
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• Once D-needs are met, clients can focus on self-actualization and personal growth
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,• As the B-need is met, motivation for further growth increases
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self-actualized person - correct answer✔✔is self-fulfilled |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-Qualities exhibited by the self-actualized person include independence, autonomy, creativity,
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




and maturity |||\\\




Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Pyramid - correct answer✔✔TOP: Self-actualization
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-Morality, creativity, spontaneity, lack of prejudice, acceptance of facts|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Esteem

-Self-esteem, respect, achievement, confidence |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Love/Belonging

-Friendship, family, intimacy, sense of connection with others |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Safety

-Security of body, of employment, of resources, of morality, of the family, and of health, of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




property



Bottom: Physiological |||\\\




-Air, food, water, shelter, clothing, sleep
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Health Belief Model - correct answer✔✔-used to explain and predict health behaviors
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-a person's belief about a perceived threat of illness combined with belief in the effectiveness
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




of the recommended action predict the person's willingness to change
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




-constructs: |||\\\




• perceived seriousness
|||\\\ |||\\\

, • perceived susceptibility
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• perceived benefits of treatment
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• perceived barriers to treatment
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• cues to action
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• self-efficacy
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Transtheoretical Model of Change - correct answer✔✔assumes that behavior changes take |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




place over time and that people move through stages of decision-making to make changes to
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




behavior

-stages: |||\\\




• precontemplation
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• contemplation
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• preparation
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• action
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• maintenance
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Nancy is a 64-year-old who is wondering if losing weight might benefit her self-esteem and self-
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




confidence. Based on the transtheoretical model of change, which of the following actions by |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




the PMHNP would be appropriate for Nancy if she is in the contemplation stage of change?
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Ask Nancy to create a list of reasons that she wants to lose weight.
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Refer Nancy to her primary provider to obtain medical clearance for an exercise program.
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Explore Nancy's anxiety and emotional responses related to be - correct answer✔✔Ask Nancy
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




to create a list of reasons that she wants to lose weight.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\

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Institution
CRIS 605
Course
CRIS 605

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Uploaded on
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