v v v v v v
vPathophysiology, Canadian Edition,
v v v
2nd Edition by Kelly Power-Kean,
v v v v v
Chapter 1 - 42 v v v v
,Table of Contents
v v
PART vONE: vBASIC vCONCEPTS vOF vPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unit v1: vThe vCell
1. Cellular vBiology
2. Genes vand vGenetic vDiseases
3. Epigenetics vand vDisease
4. Altered vCellular vand vTissue vBiology
5. Fluids vand vElectrolytes, vAcids vand vBases
Unit v2: vMechanisms vof vSelf-Defense
6. Innate vImmunity: vInflammation vand vWound vHealing
7. Adaptive vImmunity
8. Infection vand vDefects vin vMechanisms vof vDefense
9. Stress vand vDisease
Unit v3: vCellular vProliferation: vCancer
10. Biology vof vCancer
11. Cancer vEpidemiology
12. Cancer vin vChildren vand vAdolescents
PART vTWO: vBODY vSYSTEMS vAND vDISEASES
Unit v4: vThe vNeurologic vSystem
13. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vNeurologic vSystem
14. Pain, vTemperature, vSleep, vand vSensory vFunction
15. Alterations vin vCognitive vSystems, vCerebral vHemodynamics vand vMotor vFunction
16. Disorders vof vthe vCentral vand vPeripheral vNervous vSystems vand vNeuromuscular vJunction
17. Alterations vof vNeurologic vFunction vin vChildren
Unit v5: vThe vEndocrine vSystem
18. Mechanisms vof vHormonal vRegulation
19. Alterations vof vHormonal vRegulation
Unit v6: vThe vHematologic vSystem
20. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vHematologic vSystem
21. Alterations vin vHematologic vFunction
22. Alterations vof vHematologic vFunction vin vChildren
Unit v7: vThe vCardiovascular vand vLymphatic vSystems
23. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vCardiovascular vand vLymphatic vSystems
24. Alterations vof vCardiovascular vFunction
25. Alterations vof vCardiovascular vFunction vin vChildren
Unit v8: vThe vPulmonary vSystem
26. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vPulmonary vSystem
27. Alterations vof vPulmonary vFunction
28. Alterations vof vPulmonary vFunction vin vChildren
Unit v9: vThe vRenal vand vUrologic vSystems
29. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vRenal vand vUrologic vSystems
30. Alterations vof vRenal vand vUrinary vTract vFunction
31. Alterations vof vRenal vand vUrinary vTract vFunction vin vChildren
,Unit v10: vThe vReproductive vSystems
32. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vReproductive vSystems
33. Alterations vof vthe vFemale vReproductive vSystem
34. Alterations vof vthe vMale vReproductive vSystem
Unit v11: vThe vDigestive vSystem
35. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vDigestive vSystem
36. Alterations vof vDigestive vFunction
37. Alterations vin vDigestive vFunction vin vChildren
Unit v12: vThe vMusculoskeletal vand vIntegumentary vSystems
38. Structure vand vFunction vof vthe vMusculoskeletal vSystem
39. Alterations vof vMusculoskeletal vFunction
40. Alterations vof vMusculoskeletal vFunction vin vChildren
41. Structure, vFunction, vand vDisorders vof vthe vIntegument
42. Alterations vof vthe vIntegument vin vChildren
, Chapter v01: vCellular vBiology
MULTIPLE vCHOICE
1. A vstudent vis vobserving va vcell vunder vthe vmicroscope. vIt vis vobserved vto vhave vsupercoiled
DNA vwith vhistones. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vwould valso vbe vobserved vby vthe vstudent?
v
a.A vsingle vcircular vchromosome
b.A vnucleus
c.Free-floating vnuclear vmaterial
d.No vorganelles
ANS: v B
The vcell vdescribed vis va veukaryotic vcell, vso vit vhas vhistones vand va vsupercoiled vDNA vwithin
vits vnucleus; vthus, vthe vnucleus vshould vbe vobserved. vA vsingle vcircular vchromosome vcalled
va vprokaryote vcontains vfree-floating vnuclear vmaterial vbut vhas vno vorganelles.
REF: v p. v2
2. A vnurse vis vinstructing vthe vstaff vabout vcellular vfunctions. vWhich vcellular vfunction vis vthe
vnurse vdescribing vwhen van visolated vcell vabsorbs voxygen vand vuses vit vto vtransform vnutrients
vto venergy?
a. Metabolic vabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: v D NURSINGTB.COM
The vcell’s vability vto vabsorb voxygen vis vreferred vto vas vrespiration vwhile vits vcommunication
vability
involves vmaintenance vof va vsteady vdynamic vstate, vmetabolic vabsorption vprovides vnutrition, vand
vsecretion vallows vfor vthe vsynthesizing vof vnew vsubstances.
REF: v p. v2
3. A veukaryotic vcell vis vundergoing vDNA vreplication. vIn vwhich vregion vof vthe vcell vwould
most vof vthe vgenetic vinformation vbe vcontained?
v
a.Mitochondria
b.Ribosome
c.Nucleolus
d.Nucleus vCytoplasm
ANS: v C
The vregion vof vthe vcell vthat vcontains vgenetic vmaterial, vincluding va vlarge vamount vof
vribonucleic vacid, vmost vof vthe vDNA, vand vDNA-binding vproteins, vis vthe vnucleolus, vwhich vis
vlocated vwithin vthe vcell’s vnucleus. vMitochondria vis vassociated vwith vcellular vrespiration,
vwhile vribosomes vare vinvolved vwith vprotein vmanufacturing. vCytoplasm vis va vfluid vfilling
vthat vis va vcomponent vof vthe vcell.
REF: v p. v2
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