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Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition by
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TERRI KYLE&SUSAN CARMAN
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COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-29 WITH RATIONALES
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EXPERT APPROVED Q&As| A+ PASS
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, CHAPTER 1IntroductiontoChildHealthandPediatricNursingMULTIPLE w B B B B B B B B
CHOICE
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1. Anurseisplanningateachingsessionforparentsofpreschoolchildren.Whichstatementexplainswhythe nurse
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should include information about morbidity and mortality?
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a. Life-spanstatisticsareincludedinthe data. B B B B B BB
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b. Itexplainseffectiveness oftreatment.
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c. Cost-effectivetreatment is detailedforthegeneral population. B BBB w BBB B B BBB
d. High-riskagegroupsforcertaindisordersorhazardsareidentified. CORRECTANSWER: D B B B B B B B B BBB B BBB
Analysisofmorbidityandmortalitydataprovidestheparentswithinformationaboutwhichgroupsof
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individuals areat riskfor which health problems. Life-span statistics is a part of themortality data.
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Treatment modalitiesandcostarenotincludedinmorbidityandmortalitydata. w B B
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PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel: ApplyREF:6-8TOP: IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess:Planning MSC: Area of
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2. Aclinicnurseisplanningateachingsessionaboutchildhoodobesitypreventionforparentsofschool- age
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children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesity in the teaching plan?
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a. TypeIdiabetes B
b. Respiratorydisease
c. Celiacdisease B
d. TypeII diabetes CORRECT ANSWER: D B w BBB B
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Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Type I diabetes is not
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associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory disease is not associated with obesity,
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and celiac disease istheinability to metabolize glutenin foods and is not associatedwith obesity.
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PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:ApplyREF:3
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TOP:IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess: Planning
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MSC:Area ofClientNeeds:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
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3. Which istheleadingcauseofdeathininfantsyoungerthan1year? w B B B B B B B B B B
a. Congenitalanomalies B
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,b. Suddeninfant deathsyndrome BBB B
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c. Respiratorydistresssyndrome
d. BacterialsepsisofthenewbornCORRECTANSWER:A B B B B B B
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudden infant death
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syndromeaccountsfor8.2%ofdeathsinthisagegroup.Respiratorydistresssyndromeaccountsfor3.4%of
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deaths inthis age group. Infections specific to the perinatal period account for 2.7%of deathsin this age group.
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PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:RememberREF:7TOP:IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess:Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading causeofdeathtopicshouldthenurseemphasizetoagroupofAfrican-Americanboys
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ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmhomicide
d. Occupational injuriesCORRECTANSWER:C w B B
Firearm homicideisthesecond overallcause of deathinthis agegroupandtheleadingcause of deathin
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African-Americanmales.Suicideisthethird-leadingcauseofdeath inthispopulation.Cancer,althougha
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majorhealthproblem,isthefourth-leadingcauseofdeathinthisagegroup.Occupationalinjuriesdonot
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contribute to a significant death rate for this age group.
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PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:UnderstandREF:5|8TOP:IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess:PlanningMSC: Area
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of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Which isthemajorcauseofdeathforchildrenolderthan1 year? w BB B B
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a. Cancer
b. Heartdisease B
c. Unintentionalinjuries
d. CongenitalanomaliesCORRECTANSWER:C B
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Unintentionalinjuries(accidents)aretheleadingcauseofdeathafterage1yearthroughadolescence. B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Congenitalanomaliesaretheleadingcauseofdeathinthoseyoungerthan1year.Cancerrankseither
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, secondorfourth,dependingontheagegroup,andheartdiseaseranksfifthinthemajorityoftheagegroups. PTS: 1
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DIF:CognitiveLevel: Remember REF: 8TOP: IntegratedProcess: NursingProcess:Planning MSC: Area of
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6. Whichistheleadingcauseofdeathfromunintentionalinjuriesforfemalesranginginagefrom1to 14?
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a. Mechanicalsuffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-relatedfatalities
d. Fire- and burn-relatedfatalities CORRECTANSWER: C
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Motorvehicle-related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in age from 1 to 14, BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB BBB
either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth or fifth, depending on the age.
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Drowning is the second- or third-leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-related
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fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
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7. Which factormostimpactsthetypeofinjuryachildissusceptibleto,accordingtothechild’sage?
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a. Physicalhealthofthechild B B B B
b. Developmentallevelofthechild B B B
c. Educationallevelofthechild B B B
d. NumberofresponsibleadultsinthehomeCORRECTANSWER:B B B B B B B B B B
Thechild’sdevelopmentalstagedeterminesthetypeofinjurythatislikelytooccur.Thechild’sphysicalhealth may
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facilitate the child’srecovery from an injury but does not impact the type of injury.
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Educationallevelisrelatedto developmentallevel,butitisnot asimportantasthe child’sdevelopmental levelin
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determiningthetypeofinjury.Thenumberofresponsibleadultsinthehomemayaffectthenumber of
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unintentional injuries, but the type of injury is related to the child’s developmental stage.
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PTS:1DIF:CognitiveLevel:UnderstandREF:3-4TOP:IntegratedProcess:Nursing Process:Planning
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