NRSG 2300 Quiz Questions With Complete Solutions
The nurse is educating a client who was recently diagnosed with
HIV. What should the nurse teach the client regarding
antiretroviral therapy? Select all that apply.
It should be used by those at risk of contracting HIV
It eliminates the risk of HIV transmission
It rids the body of the HIV virus
It can delay the development of HIV advancing to AIDS
It can lower the viral load
It can delay the development of HIV advancing to AIDS
It can lower the viral load
Which of the following correctly matches the stages of the
immune response with their corresponding descriptions?
Response: T and B cells respond and multiply
Effector: The antigen is destroyed
Proliferation - The immune system recognizes an antigen
Recognition: Humoral or Cellular response is carried out
Effector: The antigen is destroyed
Which of the following is true regarding IgA antibodies?
Are not found in the human body
Are found in mucous, saliva, tears, and breast milk
,Are able to cross the placenta
Protect against parasitic worms
Are found in mucous, saliva, tears, and breast milk
Which of the following is considered a significant risk factor for
HIV transmission?
Droplet exposure
Multiple sex partners
Low calcium count
History of asthma
Multiple sex partners
The patient diagnosed with HIV has learned that his disease has
progressed to AIDS. The nurse is providing discharge education.
The nurse correctly instructs the patient to:
Avoid cleaning his cat's litter box
Shower every 3 days
Wear light clothing if attending concerts and public events
Increase intake of raw vegetables such as fresh salads
Avoid cleaning his cat's litter box
The client with AIDS reports symptoms of unintentional weight
loss, weakness, fever, diarrhea, and loss of fat and muscle. The
client received a diagnosis of wasting syndrome. Which of the
following should the nurse not include in the discharge
instructions?
Avoid supplements and snacks.
,Rinse your mouth several times daily with saline or sodium
bicarbonate and sterile water to increase appetite.
Serve at least six small feedings with high protein and calorie
value.
Decrease fat intake to prevent complications of fat intolerance.
Avoid supplements and snacks.
The nurse identifies which of the following conditions as a
potential complication of GERD.
Addison's disease
Hypothyroidism
Esophageal carcinoma
Scoliosis
Esophageal carcinoma
A client who is admitted to the medical unit with stomach ulcers
requests a beverage. Which beverage(s) does the nurse
recommend for this client?
Water
Black Tea
Apple juice
Soda products
Coffee
Water
apple juice
, Celiac disease is a chronic disorder of the upper gastrointestinal
system? True or False.
True
False
False
The nurse is developing a care plan for a pediatric client with
celiac disease. Which of the following symptoms does the nurse
correctly identify as common for this condition?
Weight gain
Increased energy levels
vomiting
Failure to thrive
Anemia
vomiting
Failure to thrive
Anemia
A client arrives at the ER with symptoms of diarrhea, abdominal
cramping, inflammation and ulcers in their mouth and anus,
signs of malnutrition, and a possible fistula. The nurse suspects
that the most likely cause of the client's condition is:
Ulcerative colitis
Crohn's disease
Peritonitis
Celiac disease
The nurse is educating a client who was recently diagnosed with
HIV. What should the nurse teach the client regarding
antiretroviral therapy? Select all that apply.
It should be used by those at risk of contracting HIV
It eliminates the risk of HIV transmission
It rids the body of the HIV virus
It can delay the development of HIV advancing to AIDS
It can lower the viral load
It can delay the development of HIV advancing to AIDS
It can lower the viral load
Which of the following correctly matches the stages of the
immune response with their corresponding descriptions?
Response: T and B cells respond and multiply
Effector: The antigen is destroyed
Proliferation - The immune system recognizes an antigen
Recognition: Humoral or Cellular response is carried out
Effector: The antigen is destroyed
Which of the following is true regarding IgA antibodies?
Are not found in the human body
Are found in mucous, saliva, tears, and breast milk
,Are able to cross the placenta
Protect against parasitic worms
Are found in mucous, saliva, tears, and breast milk
Which of the following is considered a significant risk factor for
HIV transmission?
Droplet exposure
Multiple sex partners
Low calcium count
History of asthma
Multiple sex partners
The patient diagnosed with HIV has learned that his disease has
progressed to AIDS. The nurse is providing discharge education.
The nurse correctly instructs the patient to:
Avoid cleaning his cat's litter box
Shower every 3 days
Wear light clothing if attending concerts and public events
Increase intake of raw vegetables such as fresh salads
Avoid cleaning his cat's litter box
The client with AIDS reports symptoms of unintentional weight
loss, weakness, fever, diarrhea, and loss of fat and muscle. The
client received a diagnosis of wasting syndrome. Which of the
following should the nurse not include in the discharge
instructions?
Avoid supplements and snacks.
,Rinse your mouth several times daily with saline or sodium
bicarbonate and sterile water to increase appetite.
Serve at least six small feedings with high protein and calorie
value.
Decrease fat intake to prevent complications of fat intolerance.
Avoid supplements and snacks.
The nurse identifies which of the following conditions as a
potential complication of GERD.
Addison's disease
Hypothyroidism
Esophageal carcinoma
Scoliosis
Esophageal carcinoma
A client who is admitted to the medical unit with stomach ulcers
requests a beverage. Which beverage(s) does the nurse
recommend for this client?
Water
Black Tea
Apple juice
Soda products
Coffee
Water
apple juice
, Celiac disease is a chronic disorder of the upper gastrointestinal
system? True or False.
True
False
False
The nurse is developing a care plan for a pediatric client with
celiac disease. Which of the following symptoms does the nurse
correctly identify as common for this condition?
Weight gain
Increased energy levels
vomiting
Failure to thrive
Anemia
vomiting
Failure to thrive
Anemia
A client arrives at the ER with symptoms of diarrhea, abdominal
cramping, inflammation and ulcers in their mouth and anus,
signs of malnutrition, and a possible fistula. The nurse suspects
that the most likely cause of the client's condition is:
Ulcerative colitis
Crohn's disease
Peritonitis
Celiac disease
