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ECON 1580: Introduction to Economics- Questions & Detailed Verified and 100% Accurate Solutions

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ECON 1580: Introduction to Economics- Questions & Detailed Verified and 100% Accurate Solutions

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ECON 1580
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ECON 1580











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Institution
ECON 1580
Course
ECON 1580

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Uploaded on
September 6, 2025
Number of pages
43
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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  • econ 1580

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ECON 1580: Introduction to Economics-
Questions & Detailed Verified and 100%
Accurate Solutions
According to the textbook, economics is a:

a. social science



Ch # 1

A/an _______ does not pose the problem of scarcity; one use of the good is not an

alternative to another use.

a. free good



Ch # 1

Water is considered a scarce good rather than a free good because:

a. it has alternative uses.



Ch # 1

The Case in Point on the oil extraction suggests that one reason oil may become more costly

is that:

a. we will have to give up more and more valuable alternatives to extract oil.



Ch # 1

,The opportunity cost of something is:

d. what is given up to acquire it.



Ch # 1

The BEST example of making a choice at the margin is:

c. a coffee drinker drinking another cup of coffee.



Ch # 1

The study of a single firm and how it determines prices would fall under:

b. microeconomics.



Ch # 1

Each of the following statements about the use of models in the study of economics is true

EXCEPT:

a. models fit the observed facts exactly.



Ch # 1

Suppose you observe that the sun sets every evening after the six o'clock business report. If

you conclude that the six o'clock business report makes the sun set, you are guilty of the

fallacy of:

,c. false cause.



Ch # 1

An example of a normative statement is:

d. Everyone in the country needs to be covered by national health insurance.



Ch # 1

Resources from nature that can be used to to produce other goods and services are called:

b. natural resources.



Ch # 2

Increasing the level of education in the United States will:

d. lead to workers possessing greater human capital.



Ch # 2

A person who seeks to earn profits by finding ways to organize factors of production is

called a/an:

c. entrepreneur



Ch # 2

, When moving along a production possibilities curve, the opportunity cost to society of

getting more of the good on the horizontal axis:

c. is measured by the amount of the other good that must be given up.



Ch # 2

Efficient production implies that it is:

c. not possible to produce more of one good without producing less of another good.



Ch # 2

In market capitalism:

a. factors of production are privately owned and decisions are made privately.



Ch # 2

Government's role of taxing some citizens and transferring income to others is considered:

c. redistributing income



Ch # 2

Technology is:

a. knowledge that can be applied to the production of goods and services.



Ch # 2

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