TEST BANKd
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada
d d d d d d d
Boris Bard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson 1st Edition
d d d d d d d d
, Table of Contents d d
Chapter 01 The History of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d 1
Chapter 02 Current Mental Health Care Systems
d d d d d d 9
Chapter 03 Ethical and Legal Issues
d d d d d 17
Chapter 04 Sociocultural Issues
d d d 26
Chapter 05 Theories and Therapies
d d d d 34
Chapter 06 Complementary and Alternative Therapies
d d d d d 43
Chapter 07 Psychotherapeutic Medication Therapy
d d d d 51
Chapter 08 Principles and Skills of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d d 60
Chapter 09 Mental Health Assessment Skills
d d d d d 69
Chapter 10 Therapeutic Communication
d d d 78
Chapter 11 The Therapeutic Relationship
d d d d 88
Chapter 12 The Therapeutic Environment
d d d d 98
Chapter 13 Challenges of Childhood
d d d d 107
Chapter 14 Challenges of Adolescence
d d d d 116
Chapter 15 Challenges of Adulthood
d d d d 125
Chapter 16 Challenges of Late Adulthood
d d d d d 134
Chapter 17 Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia
d d d d d d d 141
Chapter 18 Managing Anxiety
d d d 150
Chapter 19 Illness and Hospitalization
d d d d 159
Chapter 20 Loss and Grief
d d d d 168
Chapter 21 Depression and Other Mood Disorders
d d d d d d 177
Chapter 22 Physical Challenges, Psychological Sources
d d d d d 185
Chapter 23 Eating and Sleeping Disorders
d d d d d 193
Chapter 24 Dissociative Disorders
d d d 201
Chapter 25 Anger and Aggression
d d d d 210
Chapter 26 Outward-Focused Emotions-Violence
d d d 218
Chapter 27 Inward-Focused Emotions-Suicide
d d d 226
Chapter 28 Substance-Related Disorders
d d d 234
Chapter 29 Sexuality and Sexual Disorders
d d d d d 242
Chapter 30 Personality Disorders
d d d 250
Chapter 31 Brain Function, Schizophrenia, and Other Psychoses
d d d d d d d 258
Chapter 32 Chronic Mental Health Disorders
d d d d d 266
,Chapter 33 Challenges for the Future
d d d d d 274
Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition d d d d d d d d d
MULTIPLE CHOICE d
1. The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the irrational
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
soul could be compared with the belief of which more recent psychological theorist?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: A d
Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within and
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill individuals as
d d d d d d d d d d d d
human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a nurse who trained at the
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Florence Nightingale Training School and cared for the mentally ill. Dr. Benjamin Rush was the
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
author of the book Diseases of the Mind.
d d d d d d d d
PTS: d d 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d d REF: Early Years d d d
OBJ: d d 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
d d d d MSC: Foundations of Practice d d d
2. During the mid-1500s, behaviours associated with mental illness began to be more accurately
d d d d d d d d d d d d
recorded by professionals. This practice led to
d d d d d d d d for different abnormal
d d
behaviours.
d
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: A d
Classification of abnormal behaviours did not begin until this time, after the practice of more
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
accurately recording behaviours had started. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and education
d d d d d d d d d d
regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.
d d d d d d d d d d
PTS: d d 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge d d REF: The Renaissance d d d
OBJ: d d 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
d d d d MSC: Foundations of Practice d d d
3. During the latter part of the eighteenth century, psychiatry became a separate branch of
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
medicine, and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by which French hospital director?
d d d d d d d d d d d d
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: C d
Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill as well as proper treatment. Dorothea
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Dix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the book A Mind
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
, d That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President’s Commission on Mental
d d d d d d d d d d d
d Health in 1978.
d d
1|Page
d d d d d
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada
d d d d d d d
Boris Bard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson 1st Edition
d d d d d d d d
, Table of Contents d d
Chapter 01 The History of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d 1
Chapter 02 Current Mental Health Care Systems
d d d d d d 9
Chapter 03 Ethical and Legal Issues
d d d d d 17
Chapter 04 Sociocultural Issues
d d d 26
Chapter 05 Theories and Therapies
d d d d 34
Chapter 06 Complementary and Alternative Therapies
d d d d d 43
Chapter 07 Psychotherapeutic Medication Therapy
d d d d 51
Chapter 08 Principles and Skills of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d d 60
Chapter 09 Mental Health Assessment Skills
d d d d d 69
Chapter 10 Therapeutic Communication
d d d 78
Chapter 11 The Therapeutic Relationship
d d d d 88
Chapter 12 The Therapeutic Environment
d d d d 98
Chapter 13 Challenges of Childhood
d d d d 107
Chapter 14 Challenges of Adolescence
d d d d 116
Chapter 15 Challenges of Adulthood
d d d d 125
Chapter 16 Challenges of Late Adulthood
d d d d d 134
Chapter 17 Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia
d d d d d d d 141
Chapter 18 Managing Anxiety
d d d 150
Chapter 19 Illness and Hospitalization
d d d d 159
Chapter 20 Loss and Grief
d d d d 168
Chapter 21 Depression and Other Mood Disorders
d d d d d d 177
Chapter 22 Physical Challenges, Psychological Sources
d d d d d 185
Chapter 23 Eating and Sleeping Disorders
d d d d d 193
Chapter 24 Dissociative Disorders
d d d 201
Chapter 25 Anger and Aggression
d d d d 210
Chapter 26 Outward-Focused Emotions-Violence
d d d 218
Chapter 27 Inward-Focused Emotions-Suicide
d d d 226
Chapter 28 Substance-Related Disorders
d d d 234
Chapter 29 Sexuality and Sexual Disorders
d d d d d 242
Chapter 30 Personality Disorders
d d d 250
Chapter 31 Brain Function, Schizophrenia, and Other Psychoses
d d d d d d d 258
Chapter 32 Chronic Mental Health Disorders
d d d d d 266
,Chapter 33 Challenges for the Future
d d d d d 274
Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
d d d d d d d
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition d d d d d d d d d
MULTIPLE CHOICE d
1. The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the irrational
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
soul could be compared with the belief of which more recent psychological theorist?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: A d
Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within and
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill individuals as
d d d d d d d d d d d d
human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a nurse who trained at the
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Florence Nightingale Training School and cared for the mentally ill. Dr. Benjamin Rush was the
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
author of the book Diseases of the Mind.
d d d d d d d d
PTS: d d 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d d REF: Early Years d d d
OBJ: d d 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
d d d d MSC: Foundations of Practice d d d
2. During the mid-1500s, behaviours associated with mental illness began to be more accurately
d d d d d d d d d d d d
recorded by professionals. This practice led to
d d d d d d d d for different abnormal
d d
behaviours.
d
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: A d
Classification of abnormal behaviours did not begin until this time, after the practice of more
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
accurately recording behaviours had started. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and education
d d d d d d d d d d
regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.
d d d d d d d d d d
PTS: d d 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge d d REF: The Renaissance d d d
OBJ: d d 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
d d d d MSC: Foundations of Practice d d d
3. During the latter part of the eighteenth century, psychiatry became a separate branch of
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
medicine, and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by which French hospital director?
d d d d d d d d d d d d
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: C d
Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill as well as proper treatment. Dorothea
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Dix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the book A Mind
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
, d That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President’s Commission on Mental
d d d d d d d d d d d
d Health in 1978.
d d
1|Page
d d d d d
