NURS 6501 Advanced Pathophysiology
Midterm Exam 2026/2027 Latest Update –
Walden University || Verified Exam Questions
With Accurate Answers | Already Graded A+
Question 1
When endothelial cells are injured, what alteration contributes to
atherosclerosis? Correct Answer: The release of toxic oxygen radicals
that oxidize low-density lipoproteins (LDLs) ✔✔
Question 2
A patient has been diagnosed with an empyema. What does the
healthcare professional tell the patient about this condition? Correct
Answer: We will have to drain the pus out of your pleural space. ✔✔
Question 3
A patient has been admitted for a possible small intestinal obstruction.
What is the first sign the healthcare professional assesses for that
would indicate the presence of this condition? Correct Answer:
Vomiting ✔✔
Question 4
Autocrine stimulation is the ability of cancer cells to do what?
Correct Answer: Secreted growth factors that stimulate their own
growth ✔✔
1PAGE
,Question 5
A patient had a myocardial infarction that damaged the SA node,
which is no longer functioning as the pacemaker of the heart. What
heart rate would the healthcare provider expect the patient to have?
Correct Answer: 40 to 60 beats/min ✔✔
Question 6
Which type of immunity is produced by an individual after either
natural exposure to the antigen or after immunization against the
antigen? Correct Answer: Active-acquired immunity ✔✔
Question 7
In teaching a women's community group, which risk factor does the
healthcare professional teach is related to high morbidity of cancer of
the colon, uterus, and kidney? Correct Answer: Women who have a
high body mass index ✔✔
Question 8
A student asks the healthcare professional to describe exotoxins.
Which statement by the professional is best? Correct Answer:
Exotoxins are released during the lysis of bacteria. ✔✔
Question 9
A student studying biology asks the professor to describe how the ras
gene is involved in cancer proliferation. What explanation by the
professor is best? Correct Answer: A mutation in this gene allows
continuous cell growth. ✔✔
2PAGE
, Question 10
A healthcare professional cares for older adults in a skilled nursing
facility. What should the professional assess for in these individuals
related to cardiovascular functioning? Correct Answer: Increased rate
of falling and dizzy spells ✔✔
Question 11
A healthcare professional is educating a patient on asthma. The
professional tells the patient that the most successful treatment for
chronic asthma begins with which action? Correct Answer:
Avoidance of the causative agent ✔✔
Question 12
A healthcare professional is conducting community education on
vaccinations. Which statement about vaccines does the professional
include in the presentation? Correct Answer: Most bacterial vaccines
contain attenuated organisms. ✔✔
Question 13
Renal failure is the most common cause of which type of
hyperparathyroidism? Correct Answer: Secondary ✔✔
Question 14
Which renal change is found in older adults? Correct Answer:
Decrease in the number of nephrons ✔✔
3PAGE
Midterm Exam 2026/2027 Latest Update –
Walden University || Verified Exam Questions
With Accurate Answers | Already Graded A+
Question 1
When endothelial cells are injured, what alteration contributes to
atherosclerosis? Correct Answer: The release of toxic oxygen radicals
that oxidize low-density lipoproteins (LDLs) ✔✔
Question 2
A patient has been diagnosed with an empyema. What does the
healthcare professional tell the patient about this condition? Correct
Answer: We will have to drain the pus out of your pleural space. ✔✔
Question 3
A patient has been admitted for a possible small intestinal obstruction.
What is the first sign the healthcare professional assesses for that
would indicate the presence of this condition? Correct Answer:
Vomiting ✔✔
Question 4
Autocrine stimulation is the ability of cancer cells to do what?
Correct Answer: Secreted growth factors that stimulate their own
growth ✔✔
1PAGE
,Question 5
A patient had a myocardial infarction that damaged the SA node,
which is no longer functioning as the pacemaker of the heart. What
heart rate would the healthcare provider expect the patient to have?
Correct Answer: 40 to 60 beats/min ✔✔
Question 6
Which type of immunity is produced by an individual after either
natural exposure to the antigen or after immunization against the
antigen? Correct Answer: Active-acquired immunity ✔✔
Question 7
In teaching a women's community group, which risk factor does the
healthcare professional teach is related to high morbidity of cancer of
the colon, uterus, and kidney? Correct Answer: Women who have a
high body mass index ✔✔
Question 8
A student asks the healthcare professional to describe exotoxins.
Which statement by the professional is best? Correct Answer:
Exotoxins are released during the lysis of bacteria. ✔✔
Question 9
A student studying biology asks the professor to describe how the ras
gene is involved in cancer proliferation. What explanation by the
professor is best? Correct Answer: A mutation in this gene allows
continuous cell growth. ✔✔
2PAGE
, Question 10
A healthcare professional cares for older adults in a skilled nursing
facility. What should the professional assess for in these individuals
related to cardiovascular functioning? Correct Answer: Increased rate
of falling and dizzy spells ✔✔
Question 11
A healthcare professional is educating a patient on asthma. The
professional tells the patient that the most successful treatment for
chronic asthma begins with which action? Correct Answer:
Avoidance of the causative agent ✔✔
Question 12
A healthcare professional is conducting community education on
vaccinations. Which statement about vaccines does the professional
include in the presentation? Correct Answer: Most bacterial vaccines
contain attenuated organisms. ✔✔
Question 13
Renal failure is the most common cause of which type of
hyperparathyroidism? Correct Answer: Secondary ✔✔
Question 14
Which renal change is found in older adults? Correct Answer:
Decrease in the number of nephrons ✔✔
3PAGE
