Parts of terminology
Prefix (beginning):
Root (middle):
Suffix (end): - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Prefix: often about size, shape, color, direction, amount
Root: often relates to a part of the body
Suffix: can be about size, shape, color or problem
Prefixes:
bone:
muscle:
nerves:
skin:
blood vessels:
veins:
heart:
nose:
eardrum:
kidney:
skull:
eye:
ear:
blood clot:
liver:
breast:
large intestine:
stomach:
small intestine:
,chest:
lungs: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅bone: oste(o)
muscle: myo or sarco
nerves: neuro
skin: Derm
blood vessel: angi(o)
veins: ven(o) or phleb(o)
heart: cardio
nose: rhino
eardrum: tympan
kidney: neph
skull: crani
eye: ophthalm or oculo
ear: oto
blood clot: thromb(o)
liver: hepato
breast: mamm(o)
large intestine: colo
stomach: gastro
small intestine: ileo
chest: thorac(o)
lung: pneumo or pleuro
large: macro
small: micro
large/enlarged: megalo or megaly
Size and rates prefixes:
large:
small:
, large/enlarged:
high/elevated/above:
low/reduced/below:
fast/rapid:
slow/reduced: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅large: macro
small: micro
large/enlarged: megalo or megaly
high/elevated/above: hyper-
low/reduced/below: hypo-
fast/rapid: tachy-
slow/reduced: brady-
Color prefixes:
green:
white:
red:
blue: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅green: chloro-
white: leuk-
red: eryth-
blue: cyan-
Directional prefixes:
outside:
within:
between:
around:
across: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅outside: extra-
within: endo- or intra-
between: inter-