NSG 320 EXAM 2 /NSG320 Exam 2 Actual
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100 Questions And Correct Answers
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The nurse is preparing to administer a nasogastric tube feeding to a client via infusion pump.
What is the most important assessment the nurse needs to perform before beginning the pump?
Checking for the last bowel movement
Checking for residual stomach contents
Checking to determine time of last medication for nausea
Checking to make sure the head of bed is elevated at least 15 degrees
- Correct Answer :Checking residual stomach contents
A nurse is reviewing a list of current medications with a client who has developed
gastrointestinal bleeding. Which medication prescription should the nurse discuss with the
primary healthcare provider?
Digoxin
Ibuprofen
Famotidine
Atorvastatin
- Correct Answer :Ibuprofen
A nurse is providing education about excellent food sources of vitamin A for a client who is
deficient in this vitamin. Which foods should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that
apply.
A+ TEST BANK 1
, NSG 320 EXAM 2
Carrots
Oranges
Tomatoes
Green leafy greens
Yellow/orange vegetables
- Correct Answer :Carrots
Green Leafy greens
yellow/orange vegetables
A nurse is performing the initial history and physical examination of a client with a diagnosis of
duodenal ulcer. Which type of pain does the nurse expect the client to describe?
Pain that is relieved with eating
Pain that is worse with antacids
Pain that is relieved with sleep
Pain that is worse one hour after eating
- Correct Answer :Pain is relieved with eating
A nurse is planning care for a client with substance-induced persisting dementia resulting from
long-term alcohol use. Which nutritional problem, in addition to the effect of alcohol on brain
tissue, has contributed to substance-induced persisting dementia?
Increase in serotonin
Deficiency of thiamine
Reduction in iron intake
Malabsorption of riboflavin
- Correct Answer :deficency of thiamine
A+ TEST BANK 2
, NSG 320 EXAM 2
The practitioner prescribes a diet high in vitamin B 1 (thiamine) for a client with a long history of
alcohol abuse. The nurse concludes that the client understands the teaching about foods high in
thiamine when the client makes which statement?
"I'll choose fish, aged cheese, and breads."
"I'll choose lean beef, organ meat, and nuts."
"I'll choose poultry, milk products, and eggs."
"I'll choose green vegetables, lentils, and citrus fruits."
- Correct Answer :"I'll choose lean beef organ meat and nuts."
A nurse in the surgical intensive care unit is caring for a client with a large surgical incision. The
nurse reviews a list of vitamins and expects that which medication may be prescribed because of
its major role in wound healing?
Vitamin A (retinol)
Vitamin K (phytonadione)
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
Vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin)
- Correct Answer :Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
A client is taking warfarin. If an antidote is needed, which agent will the nurse anticipate being
prescribed?
Vitamin K
Fibrinogen
Prothrombin
Protamine sulfate
- Correct Answer :Vitamin K
A health care provider prescribes ranitidine for a client with heartburn. During a teaching
session, which information will the nurse share with the client about how this drug works?
A+ TEST BANK 3
, NSG 320 EXAM 2
Ranitidine increases gastrointestinal peristalsis.
Ranitidine reduces gastric acidity in the stomach.
Ranitidine neutralizes the acid that is present in the stomach.
Ranitidine stops production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
- Correct Answer :Ranitidine reduces gastric acidity in the stomach.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The nurse would
monitor the client for which complications? Select all that apply.
Hyperglycemia
Infection
Hepatitis
Anorexia
Dysrhythmias
- Correct Answer :Hyperglycemia
Infection
A client with gastric ulcer disease asks the nurse why the health care provider has prescribed
metronidazole. What purpose does the nurse provide?
To augment the immune response
To potentiate the effect of antacids
To treat Helicobacter pylori infection
To reduce hydrochloric acid secretio
- Correct Answer :To treat Helicobacter pylori infection
A+ TEST BANK 4