TEST BANK n 9
EssentialsofPediatric n
9 n
9 n
9
Nursing 4th Edition Ky
n9 n9 n9
leCarman
n
9
Test Bank Questions
n 9 n 9 n
9
with Complete Soluti
n9 n9
ons
, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n9 n 9
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursin n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gMULTIPLE CHOICE
9
n n9
1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Wh
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ichstatement explains why the nurse should include information about morbidit
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
y andmortality?
n9 9
n
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified.ANS:
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9
D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
span statistics is apart of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not incl
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
uded in morbidity and mortality data.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention for
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n
9parents of school- n9 n9
age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesityin the teaching
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9 n9 n9
plan?
a. Type I diabetes n9 n9
b. Respiratory disease n9
c. Celiac disease n9
d. Type II diabetes n9 n9 n9
ANS: D n9
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Typ
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e Idiabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory dis
n9 n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabolize glu
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Congenital anomalies n9
b. Sudden infant death syndrome n9 n9 n9
c. Respiratory distress syndrome n9 n9
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbor n9 n9 n9 n9
nANS: A
9
n n9
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudd
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
eninfant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respiratory dis
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
tresssyndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific to the
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
,PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Afric
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
an-American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide n9
d. Occupational injuries n9 n9
ANS: C n9
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the leadin
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
g cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
the fourth- n9
leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a si
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gnificant death ratefor this age group. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 | 8
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease n9
c. Unintentional injuries n9
d. Congenital anomalie n9
sANS: C
9
n n9
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year throu
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those younger
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
than 1year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, and hea
n9 9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
rt diseaseranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females ranging
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
inage from 1 to 14?
n9 9
n n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Mechanical suffocation n9
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities n9
d. Fire- and burn- n9 n9
related fatalitiesANS: C n9 n9 n9
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in agefrom 1 to 1
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9 n9 n9
4, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth orfifth, de
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9
pending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
, 7. Which factor most impacts the type of injury a child is susceptible to, according to
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n
9thechilds age? 9
n n9
a. Physical health of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
b. Developmental level of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Educational level of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Number of responsible adults in the ho n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
meANS: B 9
n n9
The childs developmental stage determines the type of injury that is likely to occur. Th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e childs physical health may facilitate the childs recovery from an injury but does not i
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
mpact the type of injury. Educational level is related to developmental level, but it is n
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ot as important as the childs developmental level in determining the type of injury. Th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e number of responsible adults in the home may affect the number of unintentional inj
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
uries,but the type of injury is related to the childs developmental stage.
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 3-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
4TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8. Which is now referred to as the new morbidity? n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Limitations in the major activities of daily living n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
b. Unintentional injuries that cause chronic health problems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Discoveries of new therapies to treat health problems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Behavioral, social, and educational problems that alter heal n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
thANS: D 9
n n9
The new morbidity reflects the behavioral, social, and educational problems that interfe
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
rewith the childs social and academic development. It is currently estimated that the in
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
cidence of these issues is from 5% to 30%. Limitations in major activities of daily livi
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ng and unintentional injuries that result in chronic health problems are included in mor
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
bidity data. Discovery of new therapies would be reflected in changes in morbidity dat
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a over time.
n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 3 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
9. A nurse on a pediatric unit is practicing family-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
centered care. Which is mostdescriptive of the care the nurse is delivering?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Taking over total care of the child to reduce stress on the family
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
b. Encouraging family dependence on health care systems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Recognizing that the family is the constant in a childs life n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Excluding families from the decision- n9 n9 n9 n9
making processANS: C n9 n9 n9
The three key components of family-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
centered care are respect, collaboration, and support.Family-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n
centered care recognizes the family as the constant in the childs life. Taking over total
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
care does not include the family in the process and may increase stress instead of redu
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
cing stress. The family should be enabled and empowered to work with the health care
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
n9system. The family is expected to be part of the decision-making process.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Implementation MS
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
EssentialsofPediatric n
9 n
9 n
9
Nursing 4th Edition Ky
n9 n9 n9
leCarman
n
9
Test Bank Questions
n 9 n 9 n
9
with Complete Soluti
n9 n9
ons
, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n 9 n9 n 9
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursin n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gMULTIPLE CHOICE
9
n n9
1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Wh
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ichstatement explains why the nurse should include information about morbidit
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
y andmortality?
n9 9
n
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified.ANS:
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9
D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
span statistics is apart of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not incl
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
uded in morbidity and mortality data.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention for
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n
9parents of school- n9 n9
age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesityin the teaching
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9 n9 n9
plan?
a. Type I diabetes n9 n9
b. Respiratory disease n9
c. Celiac disease n9
d. Type II diabetes n9 n9 n9
ANS: D n9
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Typ
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e Idiabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory dis
n9 n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabolize glu
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Congenital anomalies n9
b. Sudden infant death syndrome n9 n9 n9
c. Respiratory distress syndrome n9 n9
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbor n9 n9 n9 n9
nANS: A
9
n n9
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudd
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
eninfant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respiratory dis
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
tresssyndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific to the
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
,PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Afric
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
an-American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide n9
d. Occupational injuries n9 n9
ANS: C n9
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the leadin
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
g cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
the fourth- n9
leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a si
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gnificant death ratefor this age group. n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 | 8
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease n9
c. Unintentional injuries n9
d. Congenital anomalie n9
sANS: C
9
n n9
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year throu
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
gh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those younger
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
than 1year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, and hea
n9 9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
rt diseaseranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females ranging
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
inage from 1 to 14?
n9 9
n n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Mechanical suffocation n9
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities n9
d. Fire- and burn- n9 n9
related fatalitiesANS: C n9 n9 n9
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in agefrom 1 to 1
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9 n9 n9
4, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth orfifth, de
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 9
n n9
pending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
, 7. Which factor most impacts the type of injury a child is susceptible to, according to
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n
9thechilds age? 9
n n9
a. Physical health of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
b. Developmental level of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Educational level of the child n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Number of responsible adults in the ho n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
meANS: B 9
n n9
The childs developmental stage determines the type of injury that is likely to occur. Th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e childs physical health may facilitate the childs recovery from an injury but does not i
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
mpact the type of injury. Educational level is related to developmental level, but it is n
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ot as important as the childs developmental level in determining the type of injury. Th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
e number of responsible adults in the home may affect the number of unintentional inj
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
uries,but the type of injury is related to the childs developmental stage.
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 3-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
4TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8. Which is now referred to as the new morbidity? n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Limitations in the major activities of daily living n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
b. Unintentional injuries that cause chronic health problems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Discoveries of new therapies to treat health problems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Behavioral, social, and educational problems that alter heal n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
thANS: D 9
n n9
The new morbidity reflects the behavioral, social, and educational problems that interfe
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
rewith the childs social and academic development. It is currently estimated that the in
9
n n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
cidence of these issues is from 5% to 30%. Limitations in major activities of daily livi
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ng and unintentional injuries that result in chronic health problems are included in mor
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
bidity data. Discovery of new therapies would be reflected in changes in morbidity dat
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a over time.
n9 n9
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 3 T
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
9. A nurse on a pediatric unit is practicing family-
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
centered care. Which is mostdescriptive of the care the nurse is delivering?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
a. Taking over total care of the child to reduce stress on the family
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b. Encouraging family dependence on health care systems n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c. Recognizing that the family is the constant in a childs life n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
d. Excluding families from the decision- n9 n9 n9 n9
making processANS: C n9 n9 n9
The three key components of family-
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centered care are respect, collaboration, and support.Family-
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n
centered care recognizes the family as the constant in the childs life. Taking over total
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care does not include the family in the process and may increase stress instead of redu
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cing stress. The family should be enabled and empowered to work with the health care
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n9system. The family is expected to be part of the decision-making process.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Implementation MS
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C: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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