Psychology 101 Chapter 2 Module: 5-7 Exam Prep
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Neurons are cells that form the nervous system
The most distinctive feature communicate with other cells
that neurons have is the
ability to
Neurotransmitters are communication between neurons
responsible for
Messages travel between a chemical transmission system
neurons through
Researchers found that if action
they stimulated the neuron's
axon with a mild electrical
stimulus, the interior voltage
differential
shifted instantaneously from
-70 millivolts to +40
millivolts. This electrical
shift, which lasts about a
millisecond, is called the
_____ potential.
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, 8/25/25, 12:01 AM Psychology 101 Chapter 2 Module: 5-7
The dendrite is the part of the receives messages from other neurons
neuron that:
The long, slim, tube-like axon
extension on every neuron
that carries messages to
other
neurons is referred to as the
The terminal button is where a sends messages to other neurons
neuron
convey information within neuron
the nervous system
communicate with other cells Neurons
and transmit information
across long distances
The messages that travel electrical
through a neuron are in
nature.
The cluster of fibers at one dendrites
end of a neuron that receive
messages from other neurons
are referred to as
carry messages received by Axons
the dendrites to other
neurons
The small bulge at the end of terminal buttons
the axon that sends
messages to other neurons
are
called
During a resting state, the negatively
inside of the
neuron is
(negatively/positively)
charged relative to the
outside.
Electrical messages, or , impulses
generally
move across neurons in one
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