Patho NSG 5003 wk 2 examination
tests already graded A+ and passed
To prevent infection of the injured tissue - answer ✔✔-Which action is a purpose of the
inflammatory process
Promote phagocytosis - answer ✔✔-How do surfactant proteins A through D provide innate
resistance
Sebaceous gland sebum - answer ✔✔-Which secretion is a first line of defense against pathogen
invasion that involves antibacterial and antifungal fatty acids, as well as lactic acid
Clostridium difficile - answer ✔✔-Which bacterium grows in the intestines after prolonged
antibiotic therapy
Increased capillary permeability - answer ✔✔-What causes the edema that occurs during the
inflammatory process
Vasodilation of blood vessels - answer ✔✔-What process causes heat and redness to occur
during the inflammatory process
Antigen-antibody complexes - answer ✔✔-Activation of the classical pathway begins with
Coagulation - answer ✔✔-What plasma protein system forms a fibrinous meshwork at an
inflamed site
,Complement cascade - answer ✔✔-Which component of the plasma protein system tags
pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages
Vasodilation - answer ✔✔-What is the vascular effect of histamine released from mast cells
Lysis of bacterial cell membranes - answer ✔✔-What is an outcome of the complement cascade
Tag of pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages - answer
✔✔-The function of opsonization related to the complement cascade is to
X - answer ✔✔-In the coagulation (clotting) cascade, the intrinsic and the extrinsic pathways
converge at which factor
Plasmin - answer ✔✔-Which chemical interacts among all plasma protein systems by degrading
blood clots, activating complement, and activating the Hageman factor
Directing leukocytes to the inflamed area - answer ✔✔-The chemotactic factor affects the
inflammatory process by
Inhibition - answer ✔✔-What affect does the process of histamine binding to the histamine-
2(H2) receptor have on inflammation
Antagonistically - answer ✔✔-Frequently when H1 and H2 receptors are located on the same
cells, they act in what fashion
Underlying chromic illness(es) exists - answer ✔✔-Some older adults have impaired
inflammation and wound healing because of which problem
, Platelet-activating factor - answer ✔✔-Which chemical mediator derived from mast cells
retracts endothelial cells to increase vascular permeability and to cause leukocyte adhesion to
endothelial cells
Decreases mast cell function, and decreases platelet aggregation - answer ✔✔-What is the
inflammatory effect of nitric oxide (NO)
Recognition, engulfment, fusion, destruction - answer ✔✔-What is the correct sequence in
phagocytosis
Neutrophils - answer ✔✔-When considering white blood cell differentials, acute inflammatory
reactions are related to elevation of which leukocyte
Monocytes - answer ✔✔-In the later stages of an inflammatory response, which phagocytic cell
is predominant
Histaminase, which limits the effects of histamine during acute inflammation - answer ✔✔-In
regulating vascular mediators release from mast cells, the role of eosinophils is to release
Elimination of malignant cells - answer ✔✔-What is the role of a natural killer (NK) cells
IFN-a - answer ✔✔-Which cytokine is produced and released from virally infected host cells
Macrophages - answer ✔✔-IFN-a is secreted from which cells
Fever and leukocytosis - answer ✔✔-Which manifestation of inflammation is systemic
Endogenous pyrogens - answer ✔✔-The acute inflammatory response is characterized by fever
that is produced by the hypothalamus being affected by
tests already graded A+ and passed
To prevent infection of the injured tissue - answer ✔✔-Which action is a purpose of the
inflammatory process
Promote phagocytosis - answer ✔✔-How do surfactant proteins A through D provide innate
resistance
Sebaceous gland sebum - answer ✔✔-Which secretion is a first line of defense against pathogen
invasion that involves antibacterial and antifungal fatty acids, as well as lactic acid
Clostridium difficile - answer ✔✔-Which bacterium grows in the intestines after prolonged
antibiotic therapy
Increased capillary permeability - answer ✔✔-What causes the edema that occurs during the
inflammatory process
Vasodilation of blood vessels - answer ✔✔-What process causes heat and redness to occur
during the inflammatory process
Antigen-antibody complexes - answer ✔✔-Activation of the classical pathway begins with
Coagulation - answer ✔✔-What plasma protein system forms a fibrinous meshwork at an
inflamed site
,Complement cascade - answer ✔✔-Which component of the plasma protein system tags
pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages
Vasodilation - answer ✔✔-What is the vascular effect of histamine released from mast cells
Lysis of bacterial cell membranes - answer ✔✔-What is an outcome of the complement cascade
Tag of pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages - answer
✔✔-The function of opsonization related to the complement cascade is to
X - answer ✔✔-In the coagulation (clotting) cascade, the intrinsic and the extrinsic pathways
converge at which factor
Plasmin - answer ✔✔-Which chemical interacts among all plasma protein systems by degrading
blood clots, activating complement, and activating the Hageman factor
Directing leukocytes to the inflamed area - answer ✔✔-The chemotactic factor affects the
inflammatory process by
Inhibition - answer ✔✔-What affect does the process of histamine binding to the histamine-
2(H2) receptor have on inflammation
Antagonistically - answer ✔✔-Frequently when H1 and H2 receptors are located on the same
cells, they act in what fashion
Underlying chromic illness(es) exists - answer ✔✔-Some older adults have impaired
inflammation and wound healing because of which problem
, Platelet-activating factor - answer ✔✔-Which chemical mediator derived from mast cells
retracts endothelial cells to increase vascular permeability and to cause leukocyte adhesion to
endothelial cells
Decreases mast cell function, and decreases platelet aggregation - answer ✔✔-What is the
inflammatory effect of nitric oxide (NO)
Recognition, engulfment, fusion, destruction - answer ✔✔-What is the correct sequence in
phagocytosis
Neutrophils - answer ✔✔-When considering white blood cell differentials, acute inflammatory
reactions are related to elevation of which leukocyte
Monocytes - answer ✔✔-In the later stages of an inflammatory response, which phagocytic cell
is predominant
Histaminase, which limits the effects of histamine during acute inflammation - answer ✔✔-In
regulating vascular mediators release from mast cells, the role of eosinophils is to release
Elimination of malignant cells - answer ✔✔-What is the role of a natural killer (NK) cells
IFN-a - answer ✔✔-Which cytokine is produced and released from virally infected host cells
Macrophages - answer ✔✔-IFN-a is secreted from which cells
Fever and leukocytosis - answer ✔✔-Which manifestation of inflammation is systemic
Endogenous pyrogens - answer ✔✔-The acute inflammatory response is characterized by fever
that is produced by the hypothalamus being affected by
