For Clinical Reasoning Cases in Nursing 8th Edition
by Test Banks Mariann M. Harding;
Chapter 1 - 15
,Clinical k9Reasoning k9Cases k9in k9Nursing k98th k9Edition k9Harding k9Snyder k9Test k9Bank
Contents:
Chapter k91. k9Perfusion
Chapter k92. k9Gas k9Exchange
Chapter k93. k9Mobility
Chapter k94. k9Digestion
Chapter k95. k9Urinary k9Elimination
Chapter k96. k9Intracranial k9Regulation
Chapter k97. k9Metabolism k9and k9Glucose k9Regulation
Chapter k98. k9Immunity
Chapter k99. k9Cellular k9Regulation
Chapter k910. k9Tissue k9Integrity
Chapter k911. k9Cognition
Chapter k912. k9Infection k9and k9Inflammation
Chapter k913. k9Developmental
Chapter k914. k9Reproductive
Chapter k915. k9Mood, k9Stress, k9and k9Addiction
,Chapter k91. k9Perfusion
Clinical k9Reasoning k9Cases k9in k9Nursing k98th k9Edition k9Harding k9Snyder k9Test k9Bank
MULTIPLE k9CHOICE
1. k9The k9nurse k9is k9explaining k9to k9a k9student k9nurse k9about k9impaired k9central k9perfusion. k9The
k9nurse k9knows k9the k9student k9understands k9this k9problem k9when k9the k9student k9states, k9Central
k9perfusion
a. Is k9monitored k9only k9by k9the k9physician.
b. Involves k9the k9entire k9body.
c. Is k9decreased k9with k9hypertension.
d. Is k9toxic k9to k9the k9cardiac k9system.
ANSWER: k9B
Central k9perfusion k9does k9involve k9the k9entire k9body k9as k9all k9organs k9are k9supplied k9with k9oxygen
k9and k9vital k9Nutrients. k9The k9physician k9does k9not k9control k9the k9bodys k9ability k9for k9perfusion.
k9Central k9perfusion k9is k9notdecreased k9with k9hypertension. k9Central k9perfusion k9is k9not k9toxic k9to
k9the k9cardiac k9system.
2. k9A k9patient k9was k9diagnosed k9with k9hypertension. k9The k9patient k9asks k9the k9nurse k9how k9this
k9disease k9could k9have k9happened k9to k9them. k9The k9nurses k9best k9response k9is k9Hypertension
a. Happens k9to k9everyone k9sooner k9or k9later. k9Dont k9be k9concerned k9about k9it.
b. Can k9happen k9from k9eating k9a k9poor k9diet, k9so k9change k9what k9you k9are k9eating.
c. Can k9happen k9from k9arterial k9changes k9that k9impede k9the k9blood k9flow.
, d. Happens k9when k9people k9do k9not k9exercise, k9so k9you k9should k9walk
every k9day.
k9
ANSWER: k9C
Hardening k9of k9the k9arteries k9from k9atherosclerosis k9can k9cause k9hypertension k9in k9the k9patient.
k9Hypertension k9does k9not k9happen k9to k9everyone. k9Changing k9the k9patients k9diet k9and k9exercising
k9may k9be k9a k9positive k9life k9change, k9but k9these k9answers k9do k9not k9explain k9to k9the k9patient k9how
k9the k9disease k9could k9have k9happened.
3. k9The k9patient k9asks k9the k9nurse k9to k9explain k9the k9sinoatrial k9node k9in k9the k9heart. k9The k9nurses
k9best k9response k9would k9be, k9The k9sinoatrial k9node
a. Provides k9the k9heart k9with k9the k9stimulation k9to k9beat k9in k9a k9normal k9rhythm.
b. Protects k9the k9heart k9from k9atherosclerotic k9changes.
c. Provides k9the k9heart k9with k9oxygenated k9blood.
d. Protects k9the k9heart
k9from k9infection.
ANSWER: k9A
The k9sinoatrial k9node k9is k9the k9natural k9pacemaker k9of k9the k9heart, k9and k9it k9assists k9the k9heart k9to
k9beat k9in k9a k9Normal k9rhythm. k9The k9sinoatrial k9node k9does k9not k9protect k9from k9atherosclerotic
k9changes k9or k9infection,and k9it k9does k9not k9directly k9provide k9the k9heart k9with k9oxygenated
k9blood.
4. k9The k9patient k9is k9brought k9to k9the k9emergency k9department k9after k9a k9motor k9vehicle k9accident.
k9The k9patient k9is k9diagnosed k9with k9internal k9bleeding. k9The k9nurses k9primary k9concern k9is k9to
k9monitor k9for
a. Mental k9alertness.
b. Perfusion.
c. Pain.
d. Reaction k9to
k9medications.
ANSWER: k9B
Perfusion k9is k9the k9correct k9answer, k9because k9with k9internal k9bleeding, k9the k9nurse k9should k9monitor k9vital
Signs k9to k9be k9sure k9perfusion k9is k9happening. k9Mental k9alertness, k9pain, k9and k9medication k9reactions
k9areimportant k9but k9not k9the k9primary k9concern.
5. k9A k9patients k9serum k9electrolytes k9are k9being k9monitored. k9The k9nurse k9notices k9that k9the
k9potassium k9level k9is k9low. k9The k9nurse k9knows k9that k9the k9patient k9should k9be k9observed k9for
a. Tissue k9ischemia.
b. Brain k9malformations.
c. Intestinal k9blockage.
by Test Banks Mariann M. Harding;
Chapter 1 - 15
,Clinical k9Reasoning k9Cases k9in k9Nursing k98th k9Edition k9Harding k9Snyder k9Test k9Bank
Contents:
Chapter k91. k9Perfusion
Chapter k92. k9Gas k9Exchange
Chapter k93. k9Mobility
Chapter k94. k9Digestion
Chapter k95. k9Urinary k9Elimination
Chapter k96. k9Intracranial k9Regulation
Chapter k97. k9Metabolism k9and k9Glucose k9Regulation
Chapter k98. k9Immunity
Chapter k99. k9Cellular k9Regulation
Chapter k910. k9Tissue k9Integrity
Chapter k911. k9Cognition
Chapter k912. k9Infection k9and k9Inflammation
Chapter k913. k9Developmental
Chapter k914. k9Reproductive
Chapter k915. k9Mood, k9Stress, k9and k9Addiction
,Chapter k91. k9Perfusion
Clinical k9Reasoning k9Cases k9in k9Nursing k98th k9Edition k9Harding k9Snyder k9Test k9Bank
MULTIPLE k9CHOICE
1. k9The k9nurse k9is k9explaining k9to k9a k9student k9nurse k9about k9impaired k9central k9perfusion. k9The
k9nurse k9knows k9the k9student k9understands k9this k9problem k9when k9the k9student k9states, k9Central
k9perfusion
a. Is k9monitored k9only k9by k9the k9physician.
b. Involves k9the k9entire k9body.
c. Is k9decreased k9with k9hypertension.
d. Is k9toxic k9to k9the k9cardiac k9system.
ANSWER: k9B
Central k9perfusion k9does k9involve k9the k9entire k9body k9as k9all k9organs k9are k9supplied k9with k9oxygen
k9and k9vital k9Nutrients. k9The k9physician k9does k9not k9control k9the k9bodys k9ability k9for k9perfusion.
k9Central k9perfusion k9is k9notdecreased k9with k9hypertension. k9Central k9perfusion k9is k9not k9toxic k9to
k9the k9cardiac k9system.
2. k9A k9patient k9was k9diagnosed k9with k9hypertension. k9The k9patient k9asks k9the k9nurse k9how k9this
k9disease k9could k9have k9happened k9to k9them. k9The k9nurses k9best k9response k9is k9Hypertension
a. Happens k9to k9everyone k9sooner k9or k9later. k9Dont k9be k9concerned k9about k9it.
b. Can k9happen k9from k9eating k9a k9poor k9diet, k9so k9change k9what k9you k9are k9eating.
c. Can k9happen k9from k9arterial k9changes k9that k9impede k9the k9blood k9flow.
, d. Happens k9when k9people k9do k9not k9exercise, k9so k9you k9should k9walk
every k9day.
k9
ANSWER: k9C
Hardening k9of k9the k9arteries k9from k9atherosclerosis k9can k9cause k9hypertension k9in k9the k9patient.
k9Hypertension k9does k9not k9happen k9to k9everyone. k9Changing k9the k9patients k9diet k9and k9exercising
k9may k9be k9a k9positive k9life k9change, k9but k9these k9answers k9do k9not k9explain k9to k9the k9patient k9how
k9the k9disease k9could k9have k9happened.
3. k9The k9patient k9asks k9the k9nurse k9to k9explain k9the k9sinoatrial k9node k9in k9the k9heart. k9The k9nurses
k9best k9response k9would k9be, k9The k9sinoatrial k9node
a. Provides k9the k9heart k9with k9the k9stimulation k9to k9beat k9in k9a k9normal k9rhythm.
b. Protects k9the k9heart k9from k9atherosclerotic k9changes.
c. Provides k9the k9heart k9with k9oxygenated k9blood.
d. Protects k9the k9heart
k9from k9infection.
ANSWER: k9A
The k9sinoatrial k9node k9is k9the k9natural k9pacemaker k9of k9the k9heart, k9and k9it k9assists k9the k9heart k9to
k9beat k9in k9a k9Normal k9rhythm. k9The k9sinoatrial k9node k9does k9not k9protect k9from k9atherosclerotic
k9changes k9or k9infection,and k9it k9does k9not k9directly k9provide k9the k9heart k9with k9oxygenated
k9blood.
4. k9The k9patient k9is k9brought k9to k9the k9emergency k9department k9after k9a k9motor k9vehicle k9accident.
k9The k9patient k9is k9diagnosed k9with k9internal k9bleeding. k9The k9nurses k9primary k9concern k9is k9to
k9monitor k9for
a. Mental k9alertness.
b. Perfusion.
c. Pain.
d. Reaction k9to
k9medications.
ANSWER: k9B
Perfusion k9is k9the k9correct k9answer, k9because k9with k9internal k9bleeding, k9the k9nurse k9should k9monitor k9vital
Signs k9to k9be k9sure k9perfusion k9is k9happening. k9Mental k9alertness, k9pain, k9and k9medication k9reactions
k9areimportant k9but k9not k9the k9primary k9concern.
5. k9A k9patients k9serum k9electrolytes k9are k9being k9monitored. k9The k9nurse k9notices k9that k9the
k9potassium k9level k9is k9low. k9The k9nurse k9knows k9that k9the k9patient k9should k9be k9observed k9for
a. Tissue k9ischemia.
b. Brain k9malformations.
c. Intestinal k9blockage.
