TEST BANK For CURRENT Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics 27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay, Verified Chapters 1 - 46,

TEST BANK FOR CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics
b b b b b b b




27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
b b b b b b b




Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
b b b b

,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
b b b b b b b b


Table of Contents:
b b


Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
b b b b


Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
b b b b b


Chapter 3. Adolescence
b b


Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
b b b b


Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
b b b


Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
b b b b b b


Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
b b b b b


Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
b b b b b


Chapter 9. Immunization
b b


Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
b b b


Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
b b b b b b b


Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
b b b b


Chapter 13. Poisoning
b b


Chapter 14. Critical Care
b b b


Chapter 15. Skin
b b


Chapter 16. Eye
b b


Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
b b b b b


Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
b b b b b


Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
b b b b b


Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
b b b


Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
b b b


Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
b b b


Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
b b b b


Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
b b b b b


Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
b b b b b


Chapter 26. Orthopedics
b b


Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
b b b


Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine
b b b


Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
b b b


Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
b b b


Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
b b b


Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
b b b b b b


Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
b b


Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
b b b


Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
b b b


Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
b b b b b


Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
b b b b


Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
b b b


Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
b b b


Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
b b b b b


Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
b b b b b


Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
b b b b b


Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
b b b b b


Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
b b b b


Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
b b b b b b b b


Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
b b b b b b b

,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant b b b b


Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
b b b b b b b b




b Multiple Choice b




1. Which milestone is developmentally appropriate for a 2-month-old infant when the nurse
b b b b b b b b b b b




pulls the infant to a sitting position?
b b b b b b b




a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b




b. The infant is able to support the head when the trunk is lifted.
b b b b b b b b b b b b




c. The infant is briefly able to hold the head erect.
b b b b b b b b b




d. The infant is fully able to support and hold the head in a straight line.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




ANSWER: C b




A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




head lag. It is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




line when pulled to a sitting position.
b b b b b b b




2. Approximately what should a newborn weigh at 1 year of age if the newborns birth
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




weight was 7 pounds 6 ounces?
b b b b b b




a. 14 3/4 pounds b b




b. 22 1/8 pounds b b




c. 29 1/2 pounds b b




d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year b b b b b b




ANSWER: B b




An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




months of age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by 2 years of age. Weight at 6 months, 1
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




year, and 2 years of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b

, 3. Which statement made by a parent would be consistent with a developmental delay?
b b b b b b b b b b b b




a. I have noticed that my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to the sound
b b b b b b b b b b b


of his name.
b b b




b. I have noticed that my 12-month-old child does not get herself to a
b b b b b b b b b b b b


sitting position or pull to stand.
b b b b b b




c. I am so happy when my 1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
b b b b b b b b b b b




d. My 5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet.
b b b b b b b b b b




ANSWER: B b




Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include
b b b b b b b b b b b b




standing briefly without support, getting to a sitting position, and pulling to stand. If a 12-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




month- old child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




delay. An infant who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




both hear and interpret sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




both directions is not a critical milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




6 months of age.
b b b b




4. At a healthy 2-month-old infants well-child clinic visit, the nurse should give which
b b b b b b b b b b b b




immunizations?
b




a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus b b b b b




b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV b b b b




c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV b b b b




d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirus
b b b b b




ANSWER: A b




DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




healthy 2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




(OPV) is no longer administered in the U.S.
b b b b b b b b




5. The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusively breast-fed, to:
b b b b b b b b b b b




a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
b b b b b b b