Anatomy & Physiology Final Exam Review (Latest 2025) Complete Study Guide with
Verified Answers A+ Guaranteed
An initial stimulus produces a response that exaggerates or enhances the original change in conditions
rather than opposing it.
reaction formation, positive feedback, negative feedback, or absolute refractory period Positive
feedback CORRECT ANSWER opposes and effect.
positive feed back, mesomorph, negative feedback, or herberden's nodes negative feedback
CORRECT ANSWER broad category of body build and physique somatotype CORRECT ANSWER what
is the correct anatomical position head up, standing straight up, arms at side, palms forward
CORRECT ANSWER What category are theses terms places? RUQ, RLQ, LLQ, and LUQ abdominopelvic
quadrants CORRECT ANSWER a line that separates the body into inferior and superior portions.
sagittal, frontal, coronal or transvers transverse CORRECT ANSWER a line that separates the body
into equal left and right portions midsagittal CORRECT ANSWER Name the correct level of
organization chemical, cell, tissue, organ, and system CORRECT ANSWER what charge does a proton
have?
positive, negative, neutral, electric positive CORRECT ANSWER what charge does an electron
have?
positive, negative, neutral or electric negative CORRECT ANSWER what type of muscle is the deltoid
muscle?
bipennate, multipennate, convergent or unipennate multipennate CORRECT ANSWER atoms or
molecules that carry an electric charge.
isotope, ion, element, or an atom ion CORRECT ANSWER positively charges ion.
cation, anion, proton, or neuroncation CORRECT ANSWER negatively charged ion.
cation, anion, proton, neutron anion CORRECT ANSWER bond that share electrons.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope covalent CORRECT ANSWER what charge does a neuron have?
positve, negative, neutral, or electric neutral CORRECT ANSWER Bond created by the electrical
attraction between anions and cations.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope ionic CORRECT ANSWER Decomposition reactions of complex
molecules withing the body's cells and tissues (breakdown).
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism catabolism CORRECT ANSWER Synthesis of new molecules
within the body's cells and tissues.
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism. anabolism CORRECT ANSWER solution with a pH <7.
, buffer, basic, or acidic acidic CORRECT ANSWER solution with pH >7.
buffer, basic, acidic basic CORRECT ANSWER what is a blood pH of 7.47?
normal, alkalosis, acidosis, or not possible alkalosis CORRECT ANSWER what is any solute that
dissociates in a solution and releases hydrogen ions, thereby lowers the pH?
an acid, a Base, or a Buffer an acid CORRECT ANSWER a low tissue oxygen concentration.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic hypoxia CORRECT ANSWER high plasma carbon
dioxide concentration commonly as a result of hyperventilation or inadequate tissue perfusion.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic hypercapnia CORRECT ANSWER oxygen deficiency
causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, hypoxic hypoxic CORRECT ANSWER abnormally low
concentration of oxygen in the blood.
hypoxia, hypoxemia, hypoxic, hypercapnia hypoxemia CORRECT ANSWER requiring oxygen.
anaerboic, aerobic, catabolism, anabolism aerobic CORRECT ANSWER not requiring oxygen.
anaerobic, aerobic, catabolism, or anabolism anaerobic CORRECT ANSWER which cell is resppnsible
for the transport of oxygen?
wbc's, rbc's, leukocytes or monocytes rbc's CORRECT ANSWER which cell helps defend the body
from infection and disease?
WBC's, RBC's, leukocytes, or monocytes WBC's CORRECT ANSWER Which is used to copy genetic
information from RNA to DNA?
translation, message, transcriptions, or copy cells transcription CORRECT ANSWER diffusion of
water across a membrane?
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis osmosis CORRECT ANSWER
movements of solutes from higher concentration to a lower concentration.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis diffusion CORRECT ANSWER
passively transported across a membrane by carrier proteins.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or facilitated diffusion facilitated diffusion
CORRECT ANSWER movement of a fluid across a membrane whose pores restrict the passage of
solutes on a basis of size.
permiability, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, or filtration filtration CORRECT ANSWER Order from
outisde in, layers of the heart. epicardium, pericardium, and endocardium CORRECT ANSWER Glands
that secrete oil or sebum.
holocrine, apocrine, merocrine or melocrine holocrine CORRECT ANSWER glands that start at
puberty.
Verified Answers A+ Guaranteed
An initial stimulus produces a response that exaggerates or enhances the original change in conditions
rather than opposing it.
reaction formation, positive feedback, negative feedback, or absolute refractory period Positive
feedback CORRECT ANSWER opposes and effect.
positive feed back, mesomorph, negative feedback, or herberden's nodes negative feedback
CORRECT ANSWER broad category of body build and physique somatotype CORRECT ANSWER what
is the correct anatomical position head up, standing straight up, arms at side, palms forward
CORRECT ANSWER What category are theses terms places? RUQ, RLQ, LLQ, and LUQ abdominopelvic
quadrants CORRECT ANSWER a line that separates the body into inferior and superior portions.
sagittal, frontal, coronal or transvers transverse CORRECT ANSWER a line that separates the body
into equal left and right portions midsagittal CORRECT ANSWER Name the correct level of
organization chemical, cell, tissue, organ, and system CORRECT ANSWER what charge does a proton
have?
positive, negative, neutral, electric positive CORRECT ANSWER what charge does an electron
have?
positive, negative, neutral or electric negative CORRECT ANSWER what type of muscle is the deltoid
muscle?
bipennate, multipennate, convergent or unipennate multipennate CORRECT ANSWER atoms or
molecules that carry an electric charge.
isotope, ion, element, or an atom ion CORRECT ANSWER positively charges ion.
cation, anion, proton, or neuroncation CORRECT ANSWER negatively charged ion.
cation, anion, proton, neutron anion CORRECT ANSWER bond that share electrons.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope covalent CORRECT ANSWER what charge does a neuron have?
positve, negative, neutral, or electric neutral CORRECT ANSWER Bond created by the electrical
attraction between anions and cations.
chemical, ionic, covalent, or isotope ionic CORRECT ANSWER Decomposition reactions of complex
molecules withing the body's cells and tissues (breakdown).
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism catabolism CORRECT ANSWER Synthesis of new molecules
within the body's cells and tissues.
catabolism, anabolism, or metabolism. anabolism CORRECT ANSWER solution with a pH <7.
, buffer, basic, or acidic acidic CORRECT ANSWER solution with pH >7.
buffer, basic, acidic basic CORRECT ANSWER what is a blood pH of 7.47?
normal, alkalosis, acidosis, or not possible alkalosis CORRECT ANSWER what is any solute that
dissociates in a solution and releases hydrogen ions, thereby lowers the pH?
an acid, a Base, or a Buffer an acid CORRECT ANSWER a low tissue oxygen concentration.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic hypoxia CORRECT ANSWER high plasma carbon
dioxide concentration commonly as a result of hyperventilation or inadequate tissue perfusion.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, or hypoxic hypercapnia CORRECT ANSWER oxygen deficiency
causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency.
hypoxia, hypercapnia, hypokalemia, hypoxic hypoxic CORRECT ANSWER abnormally low
concentration of oxygen in the blood.
hypoxia, hypoxemia, hypoxic, hypercapnia hypoxemia CORRECT ANSWER requiring oxygen.
anaerboic, aerobic, catabolism, anabolism aerobic CORRECT ANSWER not requiring oxygen.
anaerobic, aerobic, catabolism, or anabolism anaerobic CORRECT ANSWER which cell is resppnsible
for the transport of oxygen?
wbc's, rbc's, leukocytes or monocytes rbc's CORRECT ANSWER which cell helps defend the body
from infection and disease?
WBC's, RBC's, leukocytes, or monocytes WBC's CORRECT ANSWER Which is used to copy genetic
information from RNA to DNA?
translation, message, transcriptions, or copy cells transcription CORRECT ANSWER diffusion of
water across a membrane?
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis osmosis CORRECT ANSWER
movements of solutes from higher concentration to a lower concentration.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or osmosis diffusion CORRECT ANSWER
passively transported across a membrane by carrier proteins.
diffusion, simple diffusion, channel mediated diffusion, or facilitated diffusion facilitated diffusion
CORRECT ANSWER movement of a fluid across a membrane whose pores restrict the passage of
solutes on a basis of size.
permiability, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, or filtration filtration CORRECT ANSWER Order from
outisde in, layers of the heart. epicardium, pericardium, and endocardium CORRECT ANSWER Glands
that secrete oil or sebum.
holocrine, apocrine, merocrine or melocrine holocrine CORRECT ANSWER glands that start at
puberty.
