MSU HNF 150 Exam 2 Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
Protein contains - ANSWER -Hydrogen, together (Poly means "many").
Oxygen, Nitrogen
Dipeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments
Protein - ANSWER -compounds composed that are two amino acids long (di means "two")
of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen and
arranged as strands of amino acids.
Tripeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments
that are 3 amino acids long (tri means"three")
Amino acid side chains - ANSWER -Valine
- 3 carbon
Leucine - 4 carbon HCl - ANSWER -a strong corrosive acid of
Tyrosine - 7 carbon hydrogen and chloride atoms, produced by the
stomach to assist in digestion. Denatures
protein→ uncoils the strands
Amino acids: - ANSWER -are the building
blocks of protein
Electrolyte balance: - ANSWER -the
distribution of fluid and dissolved particles among
State the different paths an amino acid can take body compartments
once it is in a cell - ANSWER -- The amino
acid can be used as is to build part of a growing
protein Enzyme: - ANSWER -proteins that facilitate
- Make another needed compound, such as the chemical reactions without being changed in the
vitamin niacin process; protein catalysts.
- Make another type of amino acid
- Convert to glucose and burned as energy or
stored as glycogen Edema: - ANSWER -swelling of body tissue
- Convert to fat and burned for energy or stored caused by leakage of fluid from the blood
in adipose tissue vessels; seen in protein deficiency (among other
conditions).
Amino Acid Side Chains - ANSWER -Size
Shape Limiting amino acid - ANSWER -an
Electrical charge essential amino acid that is present in dietary
protein in an insufficient amount, thereby limiting
the body's ability to build protein.
3 Amino Acids - ANSWER -Valine
Leucine
Tyrosine 7 Roles of Protein - ANSWER -1.
Supporting growth and maintenance
2. Building enzymes, hormones, and other
Polypeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments compounds
of many (more than 10) amino acids bonded 3. Transport and reddit recognition proteins
, MSU HNF 150 Exam 2 Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
4. Building antibodies Which fatty acids elevate LDL cholesterol and
5. Maintaining acid base balance thus elevate the risk of heart disease and heart
6. Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance attack? - ANSWER -trans fatty acids
7. Energy (and energy storage)
Muscle cell, lipid and calcium deposits in the
Protein synthesis: - ANSWER -the artery walls is the defintion in which term -
sequence of our protein determined by our ANSWER -Plaque
genes
Which of the following is a characteristic of LDL -
Where does chemical digestion of protein begin? ANSWER -It is less dense than HDL
- ANSWER -In the stomach when acid
denatures the protein
The risk of cardiovascular disease is reduced
when saturated fat is replaced in the diet with
The stomach lining is protected from the very which of the following fats - ANSWER -
strong acid of the stomach by: - ANSWER - Monounsaturated fat
a coat of mucus
Which of the following fats is made artificially to
About how many amino acids are considered to resemble saturated fats? - ANSWER -trans
be essential amino acids? - ANSWER -9 fat
During protein formation, if an essential amino What is the definition of bile? - ANSWER -
acid is missing, what can happen to the An emulsifier made by the liver from cholestreol
remaining amino acids? - ANSWER -They and stored in the gallbladder
are used to create energy
Cholesterol is found in - ANSWER -chicken
Essential amino acid: - ANSWER -amino breasts
acids that either cannot be synthesized at all by
the body or cannot be synthesized in amounts
sufficient to meet physiological needs. Which term describes a soft waxy substance
made in the body for a variety of purposes and is
also found only in animal derived foods? -
The disease that is characterized by ANSWER -Cholesterol
accumulation of deposits within the arteries
resulting in inflexibility of the vessel and potential
blocagie is named - ANSWER - If you want to increase your intake of omega 3
Atheroscierosis fatty acids, which of the following foods would be
an excellent source - ANSWER -Salmon
Answers Graded A+
Protein contains - ANSWER -Hydrogen, together (Poly means "many").
Oxygen, Nitrogen
Dipeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments
Protein - ANSWER -compounds composed that are two amino acids long (di means "two")
of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen and
arranged as strands of amino acids.
Tripeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments
that are 3 amino acids long (tri means"three")
Amino acid side chains - ANSWER -Valine
- 3 carbon
Leucine - 4 carbon HCl - ANSWER -a strong corrosive acid of
Tyrosine - 7 carbon hydrogen and chloride atoms, produced by the
stomach to assist in digestion. Denatures
protein→ uncoils the strands
Amino acids: - ANSWER -are the building
blocks of protein
Electrolyte balance: - ANSWER -the
distribution of fluid and dissolved particles among
State the different paths an amino acid can take body compartments
once it is in a cell - ANSWER -- The amino
acid can be used as is to build part of a growing
protein Enzyme: - ANSWER -proteins that facilitate
- Make another needed compound, such as the chemical reactions without being changed in the
vitamin niacin process; protein catalysts.
- Make another type of amino acid
- Convert to glucose and burned as energy or
stored as glycogen Edema: - ANSWER -swelling of body tissue
- Convert to fat and burned for energy or stored caused by leakage of fluid from the blood
in adipose tissue vessels; seen in protein deficiency (among other
conditions).
Amino Acid Side Chains - ANSWER -Size
Shape Limiting amino acid - ANSWER -an
Electrical charge essential amino acid that is present in dietary
protein in an insufficient amount, thereby limiting
the body's ability to build protein.
3 Amino Acids - ANSWER -Valine
Leucine
Tyrosine 7 Roles of Protein - ANSWER -1.
Supporting growth and maintenance
2. Building enzymes, hormones, and other
Polypeptide - ANSWER -protein fragments compounds
of many (more than 10) amino acids bonded 3. Transport and reddit recognition proteins
, MSU HNF 150 Exam 2 Test Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Graded A+
4. Building antibodies Which fatty acids elevate LDL cholesterol and
5. Maintaining acid base balance thus elevate the risk of heart disease and heart
6. Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance attack? - ANSWER -trans fatty acids
7. Energy (and energy storage)
Muscle cell, lipid and calcium deposits in the
Protein synthesis: - ANSWER -the artery walls is the defintion in which term -
sequence of our protein determined by our ANSWER -Plaque
genes
Which of the following is a characteristic of LDL -
Where does chemical digestion of protein begin? ANSWER -It is less dense than HDL
- ANSWER -In the stomach when acid
denatures the protein
The risk of cardiovascular disease is reduced
when saturated fat is replaced in the diet with
The stomach lining is protected from the very which of the following fats - ANSWER -
strong acid of the stomach by: - ANSWER - Monounsaturated fat
a coat of mucus
Which of the following fats is made artificially to
About how many amino acids are considered to resemble saturated fats? - ANSWER -trans
be essential amino acids? - ANSWER -9 fat
During protein formation, if an essential amino What is the definition of bile? - ANSWER -
acid is missing, what can happen to the An emulsifier made by the liver from cholestreol
remaining amino acids? - ANSWER -They and stored in the gallbladder
are used to create energy
Cholesterol is found in - ANSWER -chicken
Essential amino acid: - ANSWER -amino breasts
acids that either cannot be synthesized at all by
the body or cannot be synthesized in amounts
sufficient to meet physiological needs. Which term describes a soft waxy substance
made in the body for a variety of purposes and is
also found only in animal derived foods? -
The disease that is characterized by ANSWER -Cholesterol
accumulation of deposits within the arteries
resulting in inflexibility of the vessel and potential
blocagie is named - ANSWER - If you want to increase your intake of omega 3
Atheroscierosis fatty acids, which of the following foods would be
an excellent source - ANSWER -Salmon
