QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS|2025/2026
True/False. A virus is classified as a microbe. B B B B B B B
Correct! - ANSWER- B B True! B
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Although viruses are not living and as such are not considered microorganisms, they can, how
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ever, be classified as microbes, a more general term that includes microorganisms and viruses.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
True or False: The smallest biological unit of life is the molecule. - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B B B B False!
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The smallest biological unit of life is the cell.
B B B B B B B B
At a generalized level, all cells are comprised of what? - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B B
macromolecules (proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides) B B B B B B
Proteins are formed from various combinations of _________ of which there are _________ k
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
nown forms. - ANSWER-
B B B amino acids 20 B B
Define an essential amino acid. - ANSWER-
B B B B B B
An essential amino acid cannot be produced by the human body and as such must be ta
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ke in from the environment through alternative sources (i.e) food.
B B B B B B B B B
Where can the two major types of nucleic acids be found in the cell, and what are their roles? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ANSWER-
B
While both DNA and RNA can be found in the nucleus (center of the cell), only RNA is ca
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
pable of leaving the nucleus. DNA contains a vast amount of hereditary information and is res
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ponsible for the inheritable characteristics of living organisms. RNA is responsible for decipher
B B B B B B B B B B B B
ing the hereditary information in DNA and using it to synthesize proteins.
B B B B B B B B B B B