2025/26 CVRP EXAM - DOMAIN 1 VOCATIONAL
REHAB |QUESTIONS & ANSWERS) VERIFIED 100%
CORRECT!!
What is vocational rehabilitation? Answer - Whatever services needed to help
someone with a disability to enter, return to and/or remain in work
What are the four main goals of Psychology? Answer - to describe what
occurred,
to explain why it occurred,
to predict what is likely to occur next, and
to change or prevent unwanted outcomes
What is the key concept in Vocational Rehabilitation Answer - every disability
has a psychological and social
component
Three definitions of biopsychosocial model of vocational rehabilitation Answer
- Biological Damage (bio): This is the organic damage an individual has in
relation to their
disability
,Psychological Factors (psycho):
Social Factors (social): These include the environmental factor
The Biopsychsocial model put forward by Engel describes the complexity of this
disability process in what groups? Answer - ideal clients: are those who are
compliant with the
rehabilitation process and return to work in a timely manner.
Challenged client is the biologic effects of his/her injury or illness. These
individuals have significant organic damage and are healthy psycho-socially.
Damaged are the most difficult group of individuals for the Vocational
Rehabilitation
Professional to work with. Not only do they have significant physical difficulties,
but they also
come from an unhealthy psycho-social background. ( Minimal attachement to
job)
Resistants typically make up the majority of the most complex cases on a
Vocational
Rehabilitation Professional's case load. They have relatively minor physical
barriers to employment
but significant psycho-social barriers. ( Pain does not match medical findings)
What do the phases of adaptation include Answer - Shock, Anxiety, Denial,
Depression, Internilized anger, externalized anger, acknowledment, adjustment
,Kurt Lewin's famous formula to describe the relationship of
behaviour to the person and environment? Answer - B = ∫ (P x E)
VR profession needs to have an understanding of person and environment
What is Behaviourism? Answer - a philosophy of psychology based on the
proposition that all things that are organisms—
including acting, thinking, and feeling—can and should be regarded as
behaviours, and that
psychological disorders are best treated by altering behaviour patterns or
modifying the
environment
What are the three primary approaches to Behavioural learning theory of
personality development Answer - Contiguity theory.
Classical or respondent conditioning theory.
Operant or instrumental conditioning theory
What is the Contiguity Theory (Edwin Guthrie)? Answer - all learning is a
consequence of
association between a particular stimulus and response
rewards or punishment play no significant role in learning since they
occur after the association between stimulus and response has been made
, What are the general principles of Contiguity Theory? Answer - 1. In order for
conditioning to occur, the organism must actively respond (i.e. do things).
2. Since learning involves the conditioning of specific movements, instruction
must present
very specific tasks.
3. Exposure to many variations in stimulus patterns is desirable in order to
produce a
generalized response.
4. The last response in a learning situation should be correct since it is the one
that will be
associated
What is Classical Conditioning ( Ivan Pavlov)? Answer - Role antecedents play
in learned behaviour
Conditioning is usually done by pairing the two stimuli
(ie: Dog salivating when hearing a bell as it associated it with food)
- Stimulus generalization
- Extinction - fading of stimulous
- Counter conditioning - coupled countered stimulous
Two pioneering behaviourists in the United States were? Answer - John
Watson (known as the first
REHAB |QUESTIONS & ANSWERS) VERIFIED 100%
CORRECT!!
What is vocational rehabilitation? Answer - Whatever services needed to help
someone with a disability to enter, return to and/or remain in work
What are the four main goals of Psychology? Answer - to describe what
occurred,
to explain why it occurred,
to predict what is likely to occur next, and
to change or prevent unwanted outcomes
What is the key concept in Vocational Rehabilitation Answer - every disability
has a psychological and social
component
Three definitions of biopsychosocial model of vocational rehabilitation Answer
- Biological Damage (bio): This is the organic damage an individual has in
relation to their
disability
,Psychological Factors (psycho):
Social Factors (social): These include the environmental factor
The Biopsychsocial model put forward by Engel describes the complexity of this
disability process in what groups? Answer - ideal clients: are those who are
compliant with the
rehabilitation process and return to work in a timely manner.
Challenged client is the biologic effects of his/her injury or illness. These
individuals have significant organic damage and are healthy psycho-socially.
Damaged are the most difficult group of individuals for the Vocational
Rehabilitation
Professional to work with. Not only do they have significant physical difficulties,
but they also
come from an unhealthy psycho-social background. ( Minimal attachement to
job)
Resistants typically make up the majority of the most complex cases on a
Vocational
Rehabilitation Professional's case load. They have relatively minor physical
barriers to employment
but significant psycho-social barriers. ( Pain does not match medical findings)
What do the phases of adaptation include Answer - Shock, Anxiety, Denial,
Depression, Internilized anger, externalized anger, acknowledment, adjustment
,Kurt Lewin's famous formula to describe the relationship of
behaviour to the person and environment? Answer - B = ∫ (P x E)
VR profession needs to have an understanding of person and environment
What is Behaviourism? Answer - a philosophy of psychology based on the
proposition that all things that are organisms—
including acting, thinking, and feeling—can and should be regarded as
behaviours, and that
psychological disorders are best treated by altering behaviour patterns or
modifying the
environment
What are the three primary approaches to Behavioural learning theory of
personality development Answer - Contiguity theory.
Classical or respondent conditioning theory.
Operant or instrumental conditioning theory
What is the Contiguity Theory (Edwin Guthrie)? Answer - all learning is a
consequence of
association between a particular stimulus and response
rewards or punishment play no significant role in learning since they
occur after the association between stimulus and response has been made
, What are the general principles of Contiguity Theory? Answer - 1. In order for
conditioning to occur, the organism must actively respond (i.e. do things).
2. Since learning involves the conditioning of specific movements, instruction
must present
very specific tasks.
3. Exposure to many variations in stimulus patterns is desirable in order to
produce a
generalized response.
4. The last response in a learning situation should be correct since it is the one
that will be
associated
What is Classical Conditioning ( Ivan Pavlov)? Answer - Role antecedents play
in learned behaviour
Conditioning is usually done by pairing the two stimuli
(ie: Dog salivating when hearing a bell as it associated it with food)
- Stimulus generalization
- Extinction - fading of stimulous
- Counter conditioning - coupled countered stimulous
Two pioneering behaviourists in the United States were? Answer - John
Watson (known as the first
