1
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nw nw
1 The Basics
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2 Levels of Organization of the Human Body
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3 The Integumentary System
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4 The Skeletal System
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5 The Muscular System
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6 The Nervous System
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7 The Nervous System—Senses
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8 The Endocrine System
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9 The Cardiovascular System—Blood
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10 The Cardiovascular System—Heart and Vessels
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11 The Lymphatic System
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12 The Respiratory System
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13 The Digestive System
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14 The Excretory/Urinary System
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15 The Male Reproductive System
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16 The Female Reproductive System
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2
,Chapter 1: The Basics
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Answers are at the end of each chapter
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1. Anatomy is defined as the study of
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A) atoms
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions
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2) Physiology is defined as the study of .
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A) physics
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions querysmt b@g mail.com
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3) Anatomy and physiology are defined as the study of .
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A) the normal and abnormal function of the body
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B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) the body's structure and how those structures function
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4) What is considered standard anatomical position?
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A) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the ar
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ms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
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3
, B) The body is upright, the legs are far apart, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms are c
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lose to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
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C) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the ar
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ms are spread far from the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing back
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ward.
D) The body is lying in a horizontal position, the legs are close together, the feet are poi
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nting upward, the arms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are fac
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ing upward.
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5) What do anatomical terms of direction describe?
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A) The specific region in which a body part is located
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B) The body's positionnw nw
C) The location of a particular structure in the body
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D) The cavity that contains certain organs within the body
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6) Which anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the ankle in relati
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on to the knee?
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A) Proximal
B) Distal
C) Superficial
D) Ventral
7) What anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the nose in relation
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to the eyes?
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A) Medial
B) Superior
C) Lateral
D) Ventral
4
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nw nw
1 The Basics
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2 Levels of Organization of the Human Body
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3 The Integumentary System
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4 The Skeletal System
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5 The Muscular System
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6 The Nervous System
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7 The Nervous System—Senses
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8 The Endocrine System
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9 The Cardiovascular System—Blood
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10 The Cardiovascular System—Heart and Vessels
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11 The Lymphatic System
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12 The Respiratory System
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13 The Digestive System
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14 The Excretory/Urinary System
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15 The Male Reproductive System
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16 The Female Reproductive System
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2
,Chapter 1: The Basics
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Answers are at the end of each chapter
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1. Anatomy is defined as the study of
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw .
A) atoms
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions
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2) Physiology is defined as the study of .
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A) physics
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions querysmt b@g mail.com
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3) Anatomy and physiology are defined as the study of .
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A) the normal and abnormal function of the body
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B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) the body's structure and how those structures function
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
4) What is considered standard anatomical position?
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A) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the ar
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
3
, B) The body is upright, the legs are far apart, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms are c
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lose to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
C) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the ar
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ms are spread far from the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing back
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ward.
D) The body is lying in a horizontal position, the legs are close together, the feet are poi
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
nting upward, the arms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are fac
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ing upward.
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5) What do anatomical terms of direction describe?
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A) The specific region in which a body part is located
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B) The body's positionnw nw
C) The location of a particular structure in the body
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D) The cavity that contains certain organs within the body
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6) Which anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the ankle in relati
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
on to the knee?
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A) Proximal
B) Distal
C) Superficial
D) Ventral
7) What anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the nose in relation
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
to the eyes?
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A) Medial
B) Superior
C) Lateral
D) Ventral
4