TESTBANKo
EthicsandIssuesinContemporaryNursing3rd Edition
o o o o o o
o
byMargaretA.Burkhardt,NancyWalton,AllChapters1-20
o o o o o o o o o o
,TABLEOFCONTENTS o o o
Part I: Guides for PrincipledBehavior
o o o o o
1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
o o o o o o o o o o
2. Ethical Theory o
3. Ethical Principles o
Part II: DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
o o o o
4. Values Clarification o
5. Values Development o
6. Ethics and ProfessionalNursing
o o o
7. Ethical Decision Making o o
Part III: PrincipledBehavior in the Professional Domain
o o o o o o o
8. Legal Issues o
9. Professional Relationship Issues o o
10. Practice Issues Related to Technology o o o o
11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination o o o o o
12. Scholarship Issues o
Part IV: Global Issues that InterfacewithNursing Practice
o o o o o o o o
13. GlobalConsciousness in the Twenty-First Century o o o o o
14. Health PolicyIssues o o
15. Economic Issues o
16. Social Issues o
17. Gender Issues o
18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues o o o
Part V: The Power toMake aDifference
o o o o o o o
19. Empowerment for Nurses o o
20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment o o
,1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
o o o o o o o o o o
Multiple Choice o
1. Forwhichofthefollowingisempathyamotive?
o o o o o o o o
a. meetingtheneedsofothers o o o o
b. moralreasoningandaction o o o
c. becominganurse o o
d. determiningrightfromwrong o o o
ANSWER: b o
2. Whichofthefollowingisan exampleofsocialneedasan ethicalfoundationfornursing?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety. o o o o o o o o o
b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomviewthemas o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
conceptualframeworksfornursingpractice.
o o o o o
d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,beneficence,and non-
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
maleficence.
ANSWER: b o
3. Whatisthemostcriticalfactorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
o o o o o o o o o
a. thetraditional roleofhealers o o o o
b. theroleofwomeninsociety o o o o o
c. thereligiousandspiritual aspectsofhealthcare
o o o o o o o
d. theintroductionofmale nursesintotheprofession
o o o o o o o
ANSWER: b o
4. Whydoesthesocialstatusofwomenaffectthestatusofthenursingprofession?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. o o o o o o o
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. o o o o o o o o
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. o o o o o o o
d. Womenaremoreskilled thanmenatnurturingothers. o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: a o
5. Whathistoricalinfluencesaffectednursingasamoraldiscipline?
o o o o o o o o
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: c o
6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience?
o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy o
, c. values
d. moralthought o
ANSWER: a oo
7. Whichofthefollowingisan exampleofthesignificanceofNursingduringthe MiddleAges?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch-sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimate
o o o o o o o o o o o
o avenuesforwomenwishingtobecomenurses. o o o o o o
b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomously. o o o o o o o o o o o o o
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,priestesses,or
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o shamans.
d. Mostnurseswerewomenofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandstatus.
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: a oo
8. Whatdoesthetermempiricalrelateto?
o o o o o o
a. servingGodandthy neighbourthebestwayonecan o o o o o o o o o
b. knowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience o o o o o
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention,chanting,andpraying o o o o o o
d. theenforcementofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
o o o o o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: b o
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,anddrunkards
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o provided hospital nursing care? o o o
a. duringtheReformation o o
b. duringtheCrusades o o
c. duringtheMiddleAges o o o
d. duringtheearlyChristian era o o o o
ANSWER: a oo
10. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonnursingtraditionsinCanada?
o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons o
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: c o
11. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishingthefirsthospitalintheNewWorld?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. MarieRolletHebert o o
b. Marguerited’Youville o
c. JeanneMance o
d. ReneeDescartes o
ANSWER: c o
EthicsandIssuesinContemporaryNursing3rd Edition
o o o o o o
o
byMargaretA.Burkhardt,NancyWalton,AllChapters1-20
o o o o o o o o o o
,TABLEOFCONTENTS o o o
Part I: Guides for PrincipledBehavior
o o o o o
1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
o o o o o o o o o o
2. Ethical Theory o
3. Ethical Principles o
Part II: DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
o o o o
4. Values Clarification o
5. Values Development o
6. Ethics and ProfessionalNursing
o o o
7. Ethical Decision Making o o
Part III: PrincipledBehavior in the Professional Domain
o o o o o o o
8. Legal Issues o
9. Professional Relationship Issues o o
10. Practice Issues Related to Technology o o o o
11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination o o o o o
12. Scholarship Issues o
Part IV: Global Issues that InterfacewithNursing Practice
o o o o o o o o
13. GlobalConsciousness in the Twenty-First Century o o o o o
14. Health PolicyIssues o o
15. Economic Issues o
16. Social Issues o
17. Gender Issues o
18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues o o o
Part V: The Power toMake aDifference
o o o o o o o
19. Empowerment for Nurses o o
20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment o o
,1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
o o o o o o o o o o
Multiple Choice o
1. Forwhichofthefollowingisempathyamotive?
o o o o o o o o
a. meetingtheneedsofothers o o o o
b. moralreasoningandaction o o o
c. becominganurse o o
d. determiningrightfromwrong o o o
ANSWER: b o
2. Whichofthefollowingisan exampleofsocialneedasan ethicalfoundationfornursing?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety. o o o o o o o o o
b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomviewthemas o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
conceptualframeworksfornursingpractice.
o o o o o
d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,beneficence,and non-
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
maleficence.
ANSWER: b o
3. Whatisthemostcriticalfactorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
o o o o o o o o o
a. thetraditional roleofhealers o o o o
b. theroleofwomeninsociety o o o o o
c. thereligiousandspiritual aspectsofhealthcare
o o o o o o o
d. theintroductionofmale nursesintotheprofession
o o o o o o o
ANSWER: b o
4. Whydoesthesocialstatusofwomenaffectthestatusofthenursingprofession?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. o o o o o o o
b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. o o o o o o o o
c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. o o o o o o o
d. Womenaremoreskilled thanmenatnurturingothers. o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: a o
5. Whathistoricalinfluencesaffectednursingasamoraldiscipline?
o o o o o o o o
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: c o
6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience?
o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy o
, c. values
d. moralthought o
ANSWER: a oo
7. Whichofthefollowingisan exampleofthesignificanceofNursingduringthe MiddleAges?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch-sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimate
o o o o o o o o o o o
o avenuesforwomenwishingtobecomenurses. o o o o o o
b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomously. o o o o o o o o o o o o o
c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,priestesses,or
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o shamans.
d. Mostnurseswerewomenofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandstatus.
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: a oo
8. Whatdoesthetermempiricalrelateto?
o o o o o o
a. servingGodandthy neighbourthebestwayonecan o o o o o o o o o
b. knowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience o o o o o
c. healingthroughreligiousintervention,chanting,andpraying o o o o o o
d. theenforcementofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
o o o o o o o o o o o o
ANSWER: b o
9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,anddrunkards
o o o o o o o o o o o o o
o provided hospital nursing care? o o o
a. duringtheReformation o o
b. duringtheCrusades o o
c. duringtheMiddleAges o o o
d. duringtheearlyChristian era o o o o
ANSWER: a oo
10. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonnursingtraditionsinCanada?
o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons o
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: c o
11. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishingthefirsthospitalintheNewWorld?
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
a. MarieRolletHebert o o
b. Marguerited’Youville o
c. JeanneMance o
d. ReneeDescartes o
ANSWER: c o